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Passion fruit is grown as follows:
1.Choice of soil Passion fruit is highly adaptable to the environment and can grow normally in most soils under normal circumstances. If you want passion fruit to grow in better soil conditions, it is best to choose a plot with leeward and sunny conditions, fertile soil, loose texture, convenient drainage and irrigation, strong permeability, low incidence of pests and diseases, and a soil pH value of about 6 is the best.
2.It is necessary to meet the soil moisture requirements of passion fruit, passion fruit needs a lot of water for growth and development, if not given enough water to passion fruit during the planting process, the branches and leaves of passion fruit will grow less. But don't water too much, the roots may rot and even cause various pests and diseases.
3.Control the temperature, different varieties of passion fruit have different temperature requirements, and the most suitable ambient temperature for passion fruit growth is generally about 25 degrees Celsius. However, the temperature should not be too high in the process of planting passion fruit, because too high a temperature will inhibit the growth of passion fruit.
Passion fruit is not tolerant to low temperatures, so it should be kept warm in winter.
4.Adjust the light, sufficient light can promote the growth of passion fruit branches, enhance the photosynthesis of branches and leaves, and produce more energy and substances. Without adequate light, growth slows down and the likelihood of disease increases.
However, do not provide sufficient sunlight constantly, as this will turn the leaves yellow and the fruit may be burned.
5.Sow seeds at the right time, passion fruit seeds can be planted in March and September, when passion fruit is the most vigorous, and it is also good for the transplantation and growth of passion fruit in the later stage. The best sowing time is 2 April, when yields can be generated in the same year.
When transplanting seedlings, dig a 20 cm deep pit and take the seedlings out of the bag and put them in. It is then filled with pressing and compaction.
6.After transplantation, the roots should be watered regularly and covered with film or weeds to keep the soil warm and moist, so that passion fruit seedlings can grow smoothly, passion fruit is a vine-type fruit, and it is necessary to set up a scaffold in the later stage, pull the vine to the shelf or tie it to the shelf, so that it can stretch and climb up as soon as possible. Before and after flowering, it is recommended to use compound fertilizers or water-soluble fertilizers with a high potassium content to improve the quality of flowers.
7.Pest control The main pests and diseases of passion fruit are aphids, fruit flies, etc., which mainly cause stem rot and virus infection. Imidacloprid can be used to control aphids and fruit flies.
Viral diseases can be interrupted by removing aphids, and destroyed stems can be disinfected with potassium permanganate.
8.Harvest at the right time Once the passion fruit is ripe, it should be harvested in time. It is best not to collect the fruit for more than three days, otherwise the ripe fruit may be exposed to sunlight and rain, resulting in poor quality.
The above is how passion fruit is grown, I hope you can have a harvest.
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When planting, we must choose the soil is relatively fertile and broad, and we must use farmhouse fertilizer when fertilizing, do not use the fertilizer bought outside, and often water the plants, but also to prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases, if there is a situation of small insects, then we must spray insecticides in time.
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When planting passion fruit, you should choose an area with a long time of sunlight for planting, and choose a very fertile soil for planting, so that passion fruit can grow better.
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Choosing the right variety for planting, paying attention to watering, fertilization, temperature and humidity, you need to maintain a good planting environment.
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1. The selection of land for planting passion fruit.
In planting passion fruit, we must choose the soil that can make passion fruit grow quickly, and let the soil have a high nutrient content, preferably the soil has a high nutrient content, but also soft soil, and let the field have a good drainage function, so as to avoid the roots of passion fruit being soaked in excess water, and the field should be selected in a place where it can be winded, and it can also see the sun, so that passion fruit can grow quickly under the sun. Before planting passion fruit, the soil should be mixed with farm manure, and after the soil and farm manure are mixed together, the soil surface should be watered once, and the soil should be covered with leaves once to keep the soil moist.
2. Prune the branches of passion fruit.
To plant passion fruit, pruning the branches of the passion fruit tree is an inevitable step, we need to cut the thin branches of the passion fruit tree, in order to let the passion fruit trunk absorb nutrients, when the passion fruit tree grows to a certain length, we must erect pillars around the passion fruit tree to prevent the passion fruit tree from tilting or collapsing. The passion fruit tree will be particularly lush when it is fully developed, in order to make the main trunk of the passion fruit tree respirable and have enough sunlight, at this time the passion fruit must be pruned, but you must not cut the branches of the passion fruit tree too much, but you can cut the branches of the passion fruit after harvesting the passion fruit, you can cut it to the root.
3. Water and fertilizer management of passion fruit.
Passion fruit is particularly fond of moist soil, do not water too much when watering passion fruit trees, if you must drain the field in time after the rainstorm, do not let the stagnant water soak the cadres of the passion fruit tree, if the weather is dry, but also water the field to avoid the drought of passion fruit trees, especially when passion fruit bears fruit, otherwise the passion fruit tree will cause the passion fruit to be thin after drought, and it will also cause passion fruit to begin to rot on the tree. Of course, if you want passion fruit to increase the yield of the harvest, you need to fertilize the passion fruit tree regularly, and you can use farmhouse fertilizer to fertilize here, so that the passion fruit can become plump.
4. Harvest passion fruit in a timely manner.
When harvesting passion fruit, don't harvest passion fruit too early, otherwise because the fruit is not ripe, the passion fruit is in the market, we can wait until the passion fruit turns purple to harvest, but some passion fruit varieties look at the color is not able to see whether the fruit of passion fruit is ripe, and then we can wait until the fruit of passion fruit falls to the ground, but the fruit of passion fruit is ripe and falls on the ground to pick it up in time, otherwise the fruit of passion fruit is easy to rot after the evolution of the air on the ground, There is no exact ripening time for passion fruit, so be sure to check frequently whether the fruit of passion fruit is ripe.
If you want to grow passion fruit well, you must have a deep understanding of passion fruit, and give passion fruit trees a good protection from the cold in winter. It is also necessary to often observe the pests on the fruit tree of passion fruit, if there are pests, spray insecticides in time, and insecticide should be carried out on passion fruit when the stamens of passion fruit grow.
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1. Cut a long segment, soak it with rooting powder and insert it into a pot to raise seedlings.
2. Prepare the planting pot and set up a shelf, and the shelf stretches out of the anti-theft net, so that the branches and leaves can be moisturized by dew after they grow.
3. Add enough bottom fertilizer to the pot and move the raised seedlings to the planting pot.
4. When passion fruit is just planted, you can pour some nitrogen fertilizer, which is conducive to the growth of leaves, and you can add some soil fertilizer after climbing up the shelf.
5. Because of planting on the balcony, it is necessary to bury it in the soil for fear of smell, and when passion fruit has flower buds, it is necessary to increase fertilization, and it is best to manually pollinate after flowering, so that the fruiting rate is relatively high.
6. The three stamens above the ball in the flower are female flowers, and the pollen under the ball should be given to the top, and the flowers will bear fruit after pollen.
7. The fruit will ripen after two months and can be picked.
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1. Soil, passion fruit should be selected in the soil is soft, the soil layer is thick, the drainage and irrigation is convenient, there is no pollution, and the plot is sheltered from the wind and the sun to build an orchard. However, the loam layer of large-scale production is at least meters, and the soil is fertile, loose and well-drained, and the soil pH value is appropriate.
2. Temperature, the most suitable growth temperature for passion fruit is 20 -30, generally growing well at a temperature of not less than 0, and the plant will be seriously damaged or even killed at 2 o'clock, and the area with an average annual temperature of 18 cherry bark is the most suitable for planting, and it is easy to obtain a bumper yield. Therefore, the ridge lift difference is widely distributed in the warm and humid areas of southern China, especially in Hainan.
3. Moisture, passion fruit grows best under the condition that the annual rainfall is between 1500 and 2000 mm and evenly distributed, while the commercial development planting area should not be less than 1 000 mm. Passion fruit is more drought tolerant, but in case of drought, irrigation is still required. If the soil is too dry, it will affect the development of vines and fruits, and in severe cases, the branches will be wilted, and the fruits will not develop and fruit will fall.
During the rainy season, pay attention to drainage.
4. Light, as a tropical fruit, passion fruit likes full sunlight to promote branch growth and nutrient accumulation. Long sunshine conditions are conducive to the flowering of passion fruit, in the area of 2300-2800 hours of sunshine per year, passion fruit has good vegetative growth, nutrient accumulation, fast branch growth, early fruiting, and high yield. The most suitable growth temperature is 20 -30, generally growing well at a temperature of not less than 0, and the plant will be seriously damaged or even die at -2.
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Be sure to pay attention to how passion fruit is cultivated, then water and fertilize them regularly, while also giving them enough sun exposure.
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Choose loose and fertile soil for planting, meet the temperature and light conditions for passion fruit growth, prevent and control insect pests in time, and usually water and fertilize appropriately.
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Passion fruit is a creeping plant, relying on the scaffolding support only simple support finger vertical pants to grow normally, the frame type can be used flat roof scaffolding type, erection cement column selection 4,5 meters, so that every 20 square meters of 2 cement columns, then one acre needs about 70 cement columns, the general fiber resistant shed height is about 2 meters, scaffolding materials can be selected 10,10,250cm cement pile, the top of the pile vertical and horizontal trunk is laid with 20 square millimeters of steel strand, and the direction of the distance between the two square millimeters is pulled a 2 square millimeter steel wire, and tighten with tight wire pliers.
How do you eat passion fruit?
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**Passion fruit.
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