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The eyelid means the soft skin musculature in front of the eyeball, with eyelashes growing on the edges, which protects the eyeball.
The pronunciation of the eyelid is yǎn jiǎn. The main structure of the eyelid is divided into upper eyelid, lower eyelid, medial canthus, lateral canthus, upper lacrimal point, lower lacrimal point, eyelid margin and palpebral fissure, etc. The eyelids are made up of **, connective tissue, muscles, glands, and conjunctiva.
When the upper and lower eyelids of normal people are closed, the upper and lower eyelid lines are tightly connected; When the eyes are opened, the upper eyelid is lifted upwards and the lower eyelid is slightly drooping; When the eyes are naturally opened and the eyes are horizontally forward, the upper eyelid covers the corneal line about 2 mm, and the entire pupil area is completely exposed, allowing light to pass through unobstructed, ensuring normal visual function.
The eyelashes at the eyelid margin are neatly arranged and protruding forward and outward, without contact with the cornea, which can prevent dust and sweat from invading the eye and play a role in protecting the eyeball. Any lesion that may cause eyelid tissue defects, abnormal position, and dysfunction of eyelid opening and closing can affect the normal physiological function of the eyelids, resulting in the loss of eye protection and the safety of the eyeball. Blepharopathy includes abnormal position of the eyelids, inflammation, tumors, etc.
Normally, the eyelids open and close every 2 8 seconds, which is called blinking. By opening and closing the eyelids, the eyeball can be moistened and the cornea shiny, and the conjunctival sac dust and bacteria can be removed. If there is no lid covering, the eyeball will be exposed, and the eyeball will be dry and uncomfortable if it is attacked by a foreign body.
The eyelid acts like a loyal guard, guarding the eyeball. When a foreign body strikes, the eyelid closes under the command of the central nervous system to prevent damage to the eyeball by the foreign body. In addition, when there is strong light hitting the eye, the eyelid also closes to prevent damage to the optic nerve in the fundus by bright light.
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It means eyelids.
Pronunciation: yǎn jiǎn
Analysis: The eyelid is located in front of the eyeball, divided into upper and lower eyelids, and the cracks between the eyelids are called palpebral fissures. The eyelid is made up of **, connective tissue, muscles, glands, and conjunctiva, which are important structures to protect the eyeball.
Example: Researchers refer to the initiating part of this blinking system as the "eyelid suspension," which is a piece of muscle or structure that supports the eyelid.
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1. Eyelids
i.e. eyelids. Roushi's "The Story of the Man and the Ghost and His Bottom Wife": "He has a bronzed face, his eyes are figure-eight, and his eyelids are very puffy.
Wang Xiyan's "Ancient House" Part 2 Part 8: "I saw tears begin to shine in her eyelids. "The grass is so disgusting, "Riding the Wind and Waves" XII:
Song Zifeng lowered his head, the strands of thick black hair pressed against his forehead, and his eyelids drooped. ”
2. Blink
Refers to closing the eyes and closing the eyes. Xu Jielun's "Putting Field Water" II: "A-Yuan's sister-in-law didn't blink all night, and gave A-Yuan's waist and back a massage. ”
3. Keep your eyes open
Dementia and ignorance. The forty-ninth chapter of "The Words of the Golden Vase Plum": "That Juan walked away and only cared about the fan. The thirty-second chapter of "The Words of the Golden Vase Plum": "Wu Yin'er, everyone looked at him and didn't dare to speak. ”
4. Open your eyes
Open your eyes. Xu Dishan's "Fluorescent Lantern": "As soon as the princess opened her eyes and saw that it was a beggar, she was very angry and said: 'You are a hooligan who came from **, dare to come to me presumptuously?' ’”
5. Eyes
Finger eye stockings; Insight. Lu Xun's "Outside Collection: Help Literature and Help Literature": "According to our old Chinese eyes, ** is for people to relax, and it is for the sake of drinking and tea.
Lao She's "Four Worlds in the Same Hall" 73: "Those who play drums must have eyes; When you see something, you must immediately be able to determine whether it is good or bad, and whether there is a way out. ”
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1. Eyelids[yǎn jiǎn]
The skin around the eyes that can be opened and closed, and the edges are long with eyelashes. Both the eyelids and eyelashes have a protective effect on the eyeballs. Commonly known as eyelids.
2. Palpebral fissures. [jiǎn liè]
The gap between the margins of the upper and lower eyelids. Answer: Spring.
3. A tarsal plate. [jiǎn bǎn]
Strong, dense fibrous connective tissue or weave plates to form the supporting structure of the eyelids.
4. Blepharitis. [jiǎn yán]
Inflammation of the eyelid margin.
5. Key eyelids.
mù jiǎn]
i.e. eyelids. 6. Ptosis.
jiǎn xià chuí]
Ptosis or unusual laxity of the upper eyelids.
7. Styrodenitis.
jiǎn xiàn yán]
Eye disease, caused by staph bacteria invading the sebaceous glands of the eyelids. Symptoms are pain in the eyelids, small granular bumps on the edges of the eyelids near the eyelashes, and local redness and swelling. It is commonly known as the eye of the needle, and was formerly known as a stye.
8. Palpebral conjunctiva.
jiǎn jié mó]
The conjunctiva that covers the inside of the eyelid.
9. Drooping eyelids.
yǎn jiǎn xià chuí]
Ptosis usually refers to ptosis, i.e., ptosis, in which the upper eyelid is partially or completely unable to lift, causing the lower edge of the upper eyelid to cover the upper edge of the cornea excessively, making the cleft of the affected eye appear smaller than the normal cleft.
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