Do you know how to raise kumquats?

Kumquat trees, with luxuriant foliage and green; Kumquat blooms, white and beautiful; The kumquat fruit is yellow and golden, and it is very good-looking. Kumquat trees are deeply loved by the majority of flower lovers. So, what is the cultivation method of kumquat trees?

Flower farmers say 5 aspects of precautions, do a good job of maintenance, kumquat can be hung full of branches.

1.Soil: Choose loose and breathable acidic soil rich in nutrients, and use humus, sand and cake fertilizer in a certain proportion.

The soil for cultivating kumquat should be loose and breathable and rich in nutrients, and the soil can be mixed with humus, river sand and cake fertilizer in a certain proportion, and then disinfected in the sun for two days before planting.

2.Temperature: Kumquat trees prefer a warm environment and are kept indoors in winter at temperatures between 6 and 12 degrees Celsius.

Cultivate kumquat trees to provide them with a warm environment. In autumn, when the outdoor temperature drops below 10 degrees Celsius, we move the kumquat trees indoors. However, the indoor temperature should not be too high in winter, just keep it at 6-12 degrees Celsius.

This is because high temperatures can disrupt the growth habits of kumquat trees and affect next year's flowering and fruiting.

3.Light: Kumquat trees should be cultivated in a sunny place, and the temperature is high in summer, so pay attention to the shade of kumquat trees to avoid sunburn.

Kumquat trees should be placed in a sunny place and should be ventilated. If there is not enough light, it will be difficult for kumquat trees to bloom, and it is easy to cause branches to grow.

In summer, when the temperature is high, pay attention to the shade of the kumquat tree.

4.Watering: Kumquat trees like a moist environment, keep the potting soil moist during maintenance, but there can be no stagnant water at the bottom of the pot, and the soil should be loosened after watering.

In the process of growing kumquat trees, the water demand is relatively large, and generally the skin of the soil can be watered when it is dry, and the watering should be watered thoroughly, and the bottom of the pot should have water flowing out. In order to prevent water accumulation at the bottom of the pot, we can raise the pot so that the water can seep down at any time and maintain the permeability and breathability of the potting soil.

5.Fertilization: In spring, add a thin cake fertilizer to the kumquat tree, apply it once a week or so, and then apply phosphate fertilizer once after the branches are full.

In the spring, you can apply a thin cake fertilizer to the kumquat tree, once a week or so. When the branches are ready to bloom, we need to add phosphorus fertilizer to the kumquat tree. Phosphate fertilizer can promote flowering and can be applied once every 10 days or so.

Summary: Cultivating kumquat trees, as long as you master the method, you can bloom several times a year, not only to enjoy the flowers and leaves, but also to eat kumquats.

Plant the potted kumquat at a temperature of about 25 degrees Celsius, add fertile nutrient soil to the soil, fertilize it every half a month or so, and put it in a ventilated place.

Kumquat is very easy to breed, just need to give him enough sunlight and a small amount of water and nutrients.

1. The soil requires kumquat trees to like acidic soil, when potted and sensitive, the soil is equipped with better air permeability as much as possible, as long as the soil has good air permeability, and then add a certain amount of fermented pine needle soil to it, or use nutrient soil to add coconut pran, gravel or perlite, mix it in a ratio of 7:3, so that the soil is fertile and breathable, which can make kumquat grow better.

2. Sufficient light kumquat likes light, in the maintenance of kumquat to be placed in a sunny environment for maintenance, if the growth environment lacks light for a long time, then kumquat will appear leaf yellowing, then it is necessary to carry out appropriate light treatment, in order to promote the growth of kumquat, but the light is strong at noon in summer, pay attention to shading measures.

3. Watering management kumquat demand for water is also relatively large, watering is generally two or three centimeters down to water it directly, pick the pot with your fingers, pick down two or three centimeters, feel very little moisture, prove that there is a lack of water, directly water it through, do not water frequently, do not dry for a long time, it is not good for the growth of kumquat.

4. Fertilization method: Kumquat fertilization, choose fertilizer with high phosphorus content as much as possible when it blooms and bears fruit, which can promote flowering. After fruiting, it is necessary to choose a fertilizer with high potassium to supplement, which can strengthen the roots, make the fruit town Kaishi expand and mature quickly, and can also play a role in preventing fruit fall. The frequency of fertilization is guaranteed to be 2 to 3 times a month, and if the growing branches do not bloom and do not bear fruit, you can use multi-element fertilizer.

5. Proper pruning of kumquat is vigorous, in the maintenance of kumquat should pay attention to timely pruning, you can prune the kumquat every spring, cut off the long, too dense branches, not only conducive to the improvement of the ornamental value of kumquat, but also promote the growth of kumquat side buds, so that kumquat grows more luxuriant.

6. Pay attention to the pot of kumquat every time you change the pot, you can bury some bottom fertilizer, and the pot should be one size larger, do not limit the growth of the root system, in its growth period, you can add some slow-release fertilizer in the soil, enter the flower bud germination period, add some fertilizers containing phosphorus and potassium royal elements, such as potassium dihydrogen phosphate, etc.

How to raise kumquat is as follows:

1. Soil: Cultivating kumquat trees requires the use of loose, fertile, breathable and slightly acidic soil.

2. Light: Kumquat trees like light and need to be cultivated in a place with sufficient sunlight, which is conducive to photosynthesis of plants.

3. Watering: Kumquat trees like moisture, and they need to be watered frequently during the growth period to keep the soil moist. When watering during flowering, do not sprinkle water on the flowers.

4. Fertilization: Regular application of thin fertilizer during the growth period to ensure that there are sufficient nutrients in the soil.

Habits:

Kumquat is a small evergreen tree or shrub of the family Rutaceae, kumquat genus, with ovate, oval or oblong-lanceolate, 4 8 cm long, cm wide, obtuse or short-pointed at the apex, broadly wedge-shaped at the base; The petioles are 6 10 mm long, sparsely long, and the wing lobes are narrow to distinct.

Kumquat flowers single or 2 or 3 in clusters, peduncles sparsely over 6 mm long; calyx lobes 5 or 4; The petals are 6 8 mm long, the stamens are 15 25, slightly shorter than the petals, the filaments are synthesized to several bundles to varying degrees, with individual separations, the ovary is round and spherical, 4 6 chambers, the columella is about the same length as the ovary.

The kumquat fruit is spherical, with a transverse diameter of centimeters, the skin is orange-yellow to orange-red, millimeters thick, sweet in taste, the oil cells are flat or slightly convex, and the flesh is sour or slightly sweet; Seeds 2 5-seeded, ovate, pointed or blunt at the end, rounded at the base.

Small kumquat potted plants should be prepared with breathable mud pots and 1:1 preparation of garden soil and river sand soil when breeding, to provide sunny ventilation maintenance and 22 29 suitable temperature, usually about 3 days to water once, 10 15 days to apply a thin fertilizer, and to 2 years to turn over the pot, do a good job of pruning branches and leaves, but also to graft and propagate, so that it is vigorous.

Breathable potting soil can make small kumquat potted plants grow better, prepare a large volume of round clay pots for planting, so that their roots are better stretched, and use the same ratio of garden soil and river sand mixed soil, you can add a small amount of organic fertilizer to make it more fertile.

When breeding, it is necessary to place the small kumquat potted plant in a ventilated and sunny position, so that it can receive enough light to grow vigorously and bear fruit. It should also be noted that the temperature of its growth environment is high, which needs to be controlled between 22 and 29, and the temperature should be controlled in winter and summer to avoid poor growth.

How to do a good job in water and fertilizer management in the small kumquat potted plant, generally it is about 3 days to water once, to provide sufficient water for it, high temperature water evaporation is large and to replenish water every day, usually 10 15 days to apply a thin fertilizer solution to it, so that its nutrients are sufficient to grow luxuriantly.

Usually after about 2 years of cultivation, the potting soil will be compacted, and the small kumquat potted plants should be repotted, replaced with new breathable soil, and the root system should be pruned before planting. It is also important to prune its branches and leaves from time to time so that their nutrients are not wasted and that they can maintain a good plant shape and be more beautiful.

In the process of cultivating small kumquat potted plants, it can also be grafted and propagated, and healthy branches are selected on the plant to make cuttings, and after pruning treatment, they are directly grafted to the rootstock, and tied and maintained to make them root. The commonly used ones are back-grafting, grafting and bud grafting, which are suitable for April and July, March and April and June and September, respectively.