How to manage the orchid in spring How to raise the orchid in spring

The management method of the spring gentleman's orchid is as follows:

1) Spring Festival Gala.

Gentleman's orchid spends a cold winter indoors, the wind is strong outside, the air conditioning has not disappeared, the climate is dry, and the temperature is changeable. If you move the orchid out of the window too early, it is easy to freeze and blow out, causing the leaves to wilt, turn yellow, lose their luster and fall off. Flower proverb:

In early spring, the temperature is gradually warmer, and the ventilation of the windows should be slow. Open the windows at noon and close them at night to prevent the temperature difference from being too different. The potted flowers moved out of the room later, and the temperature was stable and there were no diseases.

Therefore, it is not advisable to go out of the house early in spring, and the wind blows to avoid plant damage.

2) Fertilization. Spring coincides with the fast growth rate of Junzi orchid, and the solid fertilizer should be increased appropriately. Stir-fried hemp seeds, soybean seeds, sesame seeds, oil sunflower seeds, bone meal or top application of fermented liquid fertilizer, such as soybean water, freshwater fish visceral water.

When fertilizing, do not apply fertilizer directly to the roots, water it in time after application, and give proper light.

3) Watering. Watering should be 8-9 o'clock in the morning. In spring, the indoor temperature is not high, especially in rooms without heating and air conditioning, and the water temperature should be close to room temperature at this time.

Therefore, the orchid can grow and develop in the right temperature for a longer time. How to water in spring, how much to water, and how many days to water 1 time depends on room temperature, humidity and ventilation. If the indoor temperature is high and the humidity is low, it is necessary to water frequently; On the contrary, if the room temperature is low and the humidity is high, it is necessary to water less.

4) Change potting and fertilizing.

In spring, the repotting of Junzi orchid can be combined with the application of solid basal fertilizer and plant cutting. According to the size of the plant, replace the appropriate pot, and apply an appropriate amount of bone meal, hemp seeds, Su seeds, oil sunflower seeds, sesame seeds, rotten leaves, mixed with 1 10 coarse grains of river sand, granular cinder and charcoal chips. Keep it breathable and permeable; The flowers are bright and the plants are beautiful.

Stop watering before changing pots, and the potting soil is dry and loose and easy to pot.

5) Tidy up the roots.

When changing pots, rotten or hollow fleshy roots should be cut off, and the normal growth of fleshy roots should not be cut off, so as not to affect the absorption of nutrients in the nutrient soil by the plant.

6) Squatting seedlings. Newly potted seedlings should be managed at a low temperature of 15-18 C, watering should be controlled, and squatting seedlings should be implemented to make the leaves develop to the width and prevent growth.

7) Branches. Spring from the mother has grown roots of the buds, the survival rate can reach 90 -95, even if the buds do not have a root system, as long as the buds separated from the mother, buried in the pot containing river sand, watered thoroughly, put in a cool place, after 7-10 days, and give appropriate light, the pot temperature is kept at 18-22 C, and the new roots are born from the incision after the month (

The buds have roots, are buried in the pot after breaking, put in the sun, give ventilation, and properly maintained, and can bloom and bear fruit within 2 years.

8) Lighting. In the indoors, because the sunlight passes through the glass, the ultraviolet rays cannot pass through, especially the double glass, the ultraviolet rays pass through less, so it is placed in a place that can receive enough light, whether it is a seedling or an adult, it is necessary to flower or fruit.

The stout fleshy roots of the orchid not only store sufficient water, but also put forward higher requirements for the soil on which it depends. Only the kind of nutrient soil with good air permeability, loose texture and rich humus is suitable for the growth of fleshy roots of Junzi orchid. Rot-resistant leaves or pine hairs must be fermented before they can be used, not fermented is not good, without fermentation it is easy to burn the roots, and the orchid must be changed once a year.

The time and frequency of repotting and soil change depends on the size and season of the seedlings. Like these mature Gentleman Orchids, they have to change their soil once a year. It is best to choose the soil change time in spring and autumn, because at this time, the growth of the junzi orchid is vigorous, and the growth of the plant will not be affected by the soil change.

Take out the orchid from the pot, cut off the rotten roots and old roots that have no absorption capacity, and remove the waste soil. Spray the tree guard inside and outside the leaves, disinfect, sterilize, keep warm and cold. After that, fill in 2-5 cm thick nutrient soil, grab a handful of soil to add solid to the inside of the roots, and then put the plants in the pot, fill the pot with nutrient soil to half the height of the pot, and gently press down with your hand along the edge of the pot, so that the roots are standing in the pot and are not easy to bend.

The key to changing the soil is to fill the roots with soil. Otherwise, there is no soil in the roots, and the water and nutrients cannot reach the roots, which is easy to cause rotten roots and arrows. After changing the nutrient soil, you can water it thoroughly.

The "3 steps" of Junzilan in spring are all indispensable operations.

The gentleman's orchid has long been favored by people. They are placed in the room to purify the air and beautify the indoor environment. The gentleman's orchid bought by a friend always has thin leaves.

How to raise Junzi Orchid correctly?Based on my personal cultivation experience, I would like to share a few points with you. 1.

In terms of soil, you must use loose and breathable soil to plant Junzi orchid. If it is difficult to use compacted soil, it is better to use rotten leaves. If conditions permit, you can search for walnut skins.

2.Another type of soil is one with small bark particles. Plant it to ensure its permeability.

The root of the orchid is fleshy, and it is easy to cause root rot when it is impermeable. These soils should be maintained when repotting with Monarch Orchid. 3.

In terms of fertilization, Junzi Orchid prefers fertilizer. If you want to make the leaves of your own gentleman's orchid wide and thick, you have to apply organic fertilizer to it every time. You prefer organic fertilizer, which can be made with soybeans and watered in a one-to-five ratio.

4.In terms of light, Junzi Lan likes light but avoids strong light. If too strong light can easily cause the leaves to burn, they will not bloom after years of cultivation.

5.In terms of repotting, in order to make the orchid grow beautifully, it is necessary to change the pot every month, because the orchid is light-driven, and it is easy to cause uneven leaves if you don't turn the pot. Here are some breeding methods for Gentleman's Orchid.

In the summer, if you raise a good Jun Bai Zilan, you should do du to the "six defenses" and "zhi six don't".

1. Prevent direct sunlight and do not expose to the sun. In summer, the orchid should be shaded from strong sunlight all day long. Use the sun to shine obliquely for a while every morning, which is enough to meet the photosynthesis.

2. Prevent high temperature, do not dry. The adaptation temperature of Junzi Orchid in summer is 18 --25, and it is best to put it in an air-conditioned room, and the balcony can also be shaded and ventilated. When watering, it is best to use tap water that has been dried for two or three days, and water once a day after 6 o'clock in the afternoon, and do not make the potting soil too dry or too wet.

3. Do not fertilize the army. Summer is the dormant period of the orchid, so stop fertilizing, moderate watering, and control humidity are effective measures. If the potting soil is too heavily fertilized or the fertilizer effect is large, the soil on the upper part of the pot should be poured out, mixed with 1 3-2 3 sand mixed well and put back into the pot, which not only reduces the fertilizer efficiency, but also plays a cooling role.

4. Prevent dust pollution, do not pour dirty water. The leaf surface of the orchid should be kept clean, dipped in water with fine gauze once a week, wrung out and wiped lightly. Watering dirty water will cause the roots and leaves to rot and turn yellow.

5. To prevent soil compaction, do not use clay (loess) into the pot. Orchid is suitable for cultivation in humus soil that is loose, breathable, permeable, fertile, and has a pH value around the left.

6. Prevent diseases and do not get infected. When changing soil or wiping leaves, the action should be gentle to prevent the root and leaf from breaking and leaking sap, causing infection and ulceration.

Raising a gentleman's orchid should copy like this:

1) Temperature: The suitable temperature for the growth of Junzi Bai orchid is du 15 25. The summer days are long.

When the time exceeds 30 cc, DAO growth is inhibited. At this time, if the air humidity is lower than 6q, the leaves will become light, yellow and even wilted; If the humidity is higher than 90, the stems and leaves are long. In order to prevent these undesirable phenomena, it should be cooled appropriately, and attention should be paid to ventilation and light transmission, and humidity should be controlled.

2) Light: Junzi orchid is a semi-positive flower, which likes to scatter light, and too strong light is not conducive to its growth, which is easy to cause sunburn. However, if the light at the place is too dark and the light is not enough for a long time, the leaves will also lose their luster, and the old leaves will be dark green, and the new leaves will become thinner and yellow or yellow-green.

Some people refer to this phenomenon of yellow leaves as yin yellow. At this time, the orchid should be moved to a place with slightly stronger light, and when it is not suitable to move, the light can be supplemented with light.

3) Soil fertilizer: Junzi orchid likes loose and fertile sandy loam soil, soil compaction and insufficient fertilizer, which will make the leaves yellow and affect flowering. At this time, thin liquid fertilizer should be applied more and attention should be paid to loosening the soil.

4) Moisture: Junzi orchid likes to be moist, the potting soil is too dry for a long time, and when the temperature is high, it is easy to make the leaves yellow. However, long-term overwatering can easily lead to diseases.

Therefore, the potting soil in summer should not be too warm in the cultivation of Junzi orchid, and the leaves and surrounding ground can be properly sprayed with water every morning or evening to maintain a cool environment.

5) Aeration: Too dense placement of Junzi Orchid and the surrounding environment are closed, which hinders air circulation and makes the plants weak and thin. Therefore, indoor ventilation should be strengthened to avoid crowding.

Method 1:

1. After flowering, the residual flowers can be cut off (of course, if pollinated during the flowering period, it needs to be retained, and the seeds can be sown and raised after maturity).

2. Put the orchid in a place with good scattered light, the potting soil is dry and then watered thoroughly, and the leaf tips are placed in the north-south direction, and the direction is rotated once a week.

3. When the temperature is below 30, you can use light fertilizer water instead of clean water to manage, and the effect is better.

Method 2: 1. If you need Monarch Orchid seeds, you can pollinate.

2. Among the stamens of each flower, there is a 3-pronged stamen, which is the pistil, and the others are stamens.

3. Use the pollen on the stamens of the Monarch Orchid to the 3-forked pistils.

4. If you don't want seeds, don't worry about it, the flower arrow will shrink slowly, and you can pull it out when the time comes.

Before flowering, you can appropriately supplement some potassium and phosphorus fertilizers, which can be relatively large and bright, and the seeds will be full later.

1. Cut the residual flower stalk in time.

When the gentleman's orchid is gone, if you don't collect the seeds, cut the residual flower stalks in time. In order to prevent the retention time of the residual arrow from being too long and consuming nutrients, it will affect the recovery and growth of the plant.

2. Turn over the pot and change the soil after flowering.

The orchid should be repotted once a year after flowering.

Do not water for a period of time before changing pots so that the potting soil is detached from the pot wall. After the plant is removed from the pot, prune the rotten or hollowed root system appropriately.

Replace the pot with a larger pot than the original, and add bone meal or dried cake fertilizer to the culture soil to mix well with the soil. At the bottom of the drainage hole pad two broken tiles, at the same time padding some more broken bricks, in order to facilitate water filtration.

Place the plant in the middle of the pot, shake the pot many times during the soil adding process, so that the culture soil fills the gap between the roots, and finally fill the soil, leaving 2 cm to 3 cm along the edge to facilitate the storage of water.

3. Management after repotting.

Do not water the orchid immediately after changing the soil, so as to avoid infection of the root wound, and water thoroughly after about 2 to 3 days. Put it in the shade for about 10 days to keep the potting soil moist. Watering should be controlled for a week before returning to normal management from shade to semi-shade.

After the orchid is gone, it is also a very good choice to enjoy the leaves, so you must pay attention to the cleaning of the leaves of the orchid after flowering, such as rubbing the leaves of the orchid with ten times diluted beer.

4. Fertilize after flowering.

If you don't want to change the pot for the orchid, you can choose to top dressing the orchid, once every 15 20 days, you can use the fertilizer bone meal, fried sesame, cooked soybeans, compound fertilizer, self-made flower fertilizer after rotting, etc., pay attention to the balance of the three elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.

5. Light after flowering.

Gentleman's orchid likes scattered light and is afraid of direct sunlight. After flowering, avoid bright light and keep the room well ventilated.

However, before flowering every year, it is necessary to place the orchid in a place with good sunlight, which is conducive to the development of flower buds.

After flowering, if the pot is too small and has a seed plant, it can be changed by changing the pot.

soil, for branch propagation. If the seeds have already been set, the pot should be changed for the time being, and the seeds will be harvested in early winter. After the fruit of the orchid, a thin compound fertilizer can be applied once every 10 15 days to promote its continued growth of leaves and full seeds.

However, it is important not to apply thick or raw fertilizer, otherwise not only the leaf tips will turn yellow, but also the seeds that have already formed will fall off. At the same time, it should be placed in a ventilated, cool and semi-shady place to prevent scorching sun or direct rainwater, and the potting soil should be slightly dry, and the soil should not be too wet.

1.Do not water the flowering orchid too wet, too wet potting soil is easy to cause root rot, which affects the absorption of water and nutrients, resulting in the flowering orchid losing water and nutrients and withering flowers falling. Watering after drying is beneficial to its normal flowering.

2.During the flowering period, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can be applied without nitrogen fertilizer, which is conducive to the thick and strong branches of flowers.

3.Don't be too shady, you can move to a sunny ventilated place indoors to facilitate its photosynthesis, produce nutrients to provide nutrients for flowering, and make the flowers large and showy.