How to plant clematis, how to plant clematis

In the process of planting clematis, it is best to soak the seeds in warm water before planting to promote germination, and then choose peat soil and perlite according to the mixture of 3:1, thoroughly disinfect the soil with disinfectant, build a side support in the middle of the pot, keep the soil slightly moist after pouring water after planting, and give full sunshine treatment in early spring.

1. Seed treatment.

About how to plant clematis, mainly in spring sowing, at this time is also the season with the highest survival rate of planting, clematis seed peel is thicker, before planting, the seeds are soaked in warm water at a temperature of 40 for about 1 day, and then fished out and placed in moist soil, placed in a dark and warm environment, and can be planted after the seeds are exposed.

2. Matrix preparation.

Due to the higher requirements for the growth of clematis on the soil, it is best to choose peat soil and perlite according to the mixture of 3:1, before planting the soil should be thoroughly disinfected with disinfectant, build a side of the bracket in the middle of the pot, in order to facilitate the extension of branches and leaves, and then fix a barbed wire mesh at the upper end of the bracket.

3. Planting and planting.

Before planting, cover the surface of the soil with a layer of wet moss or bark after 3 5cm, in order to facilitate the growth of the root system, put the germinated seedlings into the soil respectively, the density should not be too large, the spacing between each row should be kept at about 20 25 cm, pour in an appropriate amount of water, and keep the soil slightly wet.

4. Potted plant management.

Spring and autumn is the peak period of growth of clematis, after the plant survives, in early spring to give full sunshine treatment, no need for shade, summer light is strong to block part of the light with a shade net, in order to avoid strong light sunburn branches and leaves, affect flowering, during the growth period is generally placed in the soft astigmatism of the indoor place.

5. Water and fertilizer management.

Clematis in the growth period, to maintain the principle of watering dry and wet, potting soil can not be too wet, it is best to water every 3 4 days, and to water thoroughly at one time, in 2 and 3 months can add a nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium-based compound fertilizer solution, to be added in the spring can be added a phosphate fertilizer solution to promote the formation of flower buds.

Clematis. It is a beautiful flower with a unique shape and bright colors, which often attract people to stop and watch. If you want to grow clematis, seed seeding is a good option. Below, I will give you a detailed introduction to the specific steps of clematis seed sowing method.

<> preparation of clematis seed sowing method.

1.Choose seeds: When choosing clematis seeds, you should choose fresh, healthy seeds. You can buy it at clematis flower shops or online.

2.Wash the seeds: Place the seeds in clean water, soak for 10 minutes, and rinse with water to remove impurities and bacteria.

3.Prepare the soil: Choose a loose and permeable substrate, which can be mixed in a 1:1 ratio with well-rotted organic fertilizer and peat soil. Load the substrate into the pot so that the thickness of the substrate is about 2-3 cm.

4.Sowing: Place the seeds in the substrate and gently press the seeds with your hands to fully bind the seeds to the substrate. The seeds should be buried in the substrate to a depth of 2-3 times the diameter of the seeds.

The specific implementation of the clematis seed sowing method.

2.Number of seeds: Sow according to your needs and pot size. Generally, the number of seeds per sowing is about 3-5.

3.Post-sowing management: After the seeds are planted, the substrate should be kept moist but not over-soaked. After the seeds germinate, they should be given plenty of sunlight and moisture to promote the growth and germination of the seeds.

4.Seedling management: After the seeds germinate, the focus should be on managing the seedlings. Water and fertilize the seedlings in time to promote the growth of roots, stems and leaves. During the growth of seedlings, they should be protected from excessive pruning and pests and diseases.

5.Seedling management: When clematis seedlings grow to a height of 3-5 cm, the first pruning can be carried out to facilitate their formation of the original shape of clematis. After that, they should be watered, fertilized, and fertilized regularly to maintain their healthy growth.

1. Preparation of substrate: Mix soil with peat and perlite in a ratio of 3:1.

2. Timely planting: plant the base of the stem of clematis into the soil for 3-5 cm, and pour enough root water after covering the soil. 3. Transplanting and planting:

The seedlings are completely planted in the planting hole along with the soil balls. 4. Post-management: build a climbing frame for clematis to make the stems and vines grow around.

1. Prepare the matrix

Clematis is suitable for growing in fertile, well-drained soil, and can be planted with peat and perlite mixed with soil in a ratio of 3:1, taking care to control the pH value of the substrate between, and then adding bone meal or cake fertilizer to increase fertility.

2. Plant in a timely manner

Before planting, the stem of clematis seedlings is cut to 30 cm high, which is conducive to the germination of branches in the later stage, and then the stem base of the plant is planted into the soil 3-5 cm, covered with soil after planting, and watered enough root water to provide sufficient water and suitable temperature for the development of seedlings.

3. Transplanting and planting:

When clematis seedlings grow to about 60 cm high, the plant is depotted, and planted into the planting hole completely together with the soil ball, and a 15 cm high ridge is made around the planting hole for later irrigation, and clematis likes shade, and needs to build a shade shed for it after planting.

4. Post-management

After clematis enters dormancy in autumn, it needs to be lightly pruned, usually only to cut off the stems and vines that are too dense, slender and infected with diseases and insects, and the long branches can be reduced and pruned, and in the later stage, it is necessary to build a climbing frame for clematis to make the stems and vines grow entangled.

1. Planting timeIt is not hardy and should be planted after the beginning of spring, around March, but the temperature in the north is relatively low, and the land is frozen, so the planting time should be pushed back. After the freeze, it will be ready for planting in about the month.

Second, soil selectionIt is generally not recommended to choose pastoral soil, and the soil mixed with peat and perlite should be used, with a mixing ratio of 6:1. The peat is relatively fertile, the nutrients are very sufficient, and the air permeability is also very good, coupled with the perlite with good drainage, the soil quality of this configuration is very in line with the growth habit of clematis, which is of great help to its growth.

3. Choose a potFourth, planting methodsThere are many ways to plant clematis, such as sowing, striping, grafting, dividing or cuttings.

Clematis is a vine and climbing plant of the genus Clematis in the Ranunculaceae familyNotes:Pay attention to adequate water supply in the first few months after planting. The diameter of the feed water range is not less than 50 cm, so that the roots can be extended in all directions.

If the branches are brittle and easy to break, attention should be paid to lure and fix.

In cultivating clematis, special attention should be paid to drainage.

When planting, the depth of the hole is generally 40 cm, and the diameter of the hole is 60 cm. After digging the hard soil at the bottom of the cave, a large amount of humus is put in, and then topsoil mixed with bone meal is added. In poorly drained clay or light sandy soils, the bottom of the hole should be mixed after digging loose - shoveling peat soil or humus.

The bottom of the area where water may accumulate should be raised with stones or rubble, 25 cm above the surrounding soil surface. can be trimmed slightly heavier. Choose a leeward and sunny place to colonize with soil balls.

You can plant it, but it won't bloom now, but in the spring, it will grow like mushrooms after a rain and bloom.

Harvesting is usually done in autumn, winter and early spring, when any form can be purchased and planted, and in other seasons, but the seedlings with pots should be selected.

If you want to plant in a pot, find a pot that is breathable and add some peat and other media to it. When selecting the medium, it is best to mix peat, bamboo charcoal or charcoal, and then pour water on the medium.

If you buy the kind of seedlings with pots to come back to potted plants, you can go home and change the pot, if the original soil and the new medium are very similar at this time, then only remove part of the original soil, replace with a new medium, add base fertilizer to plant. If the garden soil is very different from the new soil, it is necessary to replace the original soil, and cut the branches short, leaving about 7 knots, which can be conducive to its slow seedlings, and then it can be planted without fertilizer. Then pour in water and leave it in a ventilated place for a week, and then it will be able to maintain normally.

In addition, you can leave it unrepotted for a while. If you want to repot it in late winter and spring, you can let it slow down and then repot.

If you want to plant it in the ground, you can dig a pit larger than a pot, then put it in a substrate, and add base fertilizer, then you can plant the plant in it and water it. It is best to choose the time to slow the seedlings on a rainy day. Therefore, before planting in the ground, be sure to watch the weather, which can help it slow down the seedlings, if you can't do it, you should leave more original soil when planting in the ground.

Before planting clematis, you need to prepare fertile soil, choose round and full seeds to plant in the soil; In daily maintenance, it is necessary to ensure sufficient light for clematis and control its growth temperature between 18 and 26. Prune aging branches, spray pesticides when they are attacked by pests and diseases, and manage fertilizer and water in different seasons.

1. Planting soil.

Clematis likes to grow in fertile soil, and the bottom of the pot is cushioned with an appropriate amount of gravel, which can facilitate the drainage of the root system of the plant and avoid the problem of root rot; Diluted nitrogen fertilizer can also be added to the soil to meet the nutrients required by the plants during the growing season.

2. Select the seed.

Before clematis is sown, it is necessary to choose relatively round and full seeds, cut off the filaments at the tail of the seeds, soak them in water for a day, slowly peel off the skin by hand, plant them in the soil, the planting depth is about 2 cm, and cover them with fine soil, and wait for a month after the seeds can break through the soil.

3. Light duration.

In the planting and maintenance of clematis, it should also maintain the light duration, clematis is a light-loving plant, in the summer to do proper shading treatment, to avoid seedlings by direct sunlight, resulting in wilting; In winter, the light is not strong, you can take cold protection measures and put it outdoors for maintenance.

4. Control the temperature.

The most suitable temperature for clematis growth is between 18 and 26, and the temperature difference between day and night should not exceed 10;In the hot summer, the temperature of plant growth should not exceed 40, so as not to cause plant wilting;The temperature in winter should not be lower than 10, otherwise the plant will enter the dormant period and stop growing, which is not conducive to the growth of clematis the next year.

5. Prune branches.

During the growth period of clematis, appropriate pruning of side branches and weak branches to strengthen the concentration of plant nutrients;During the flowering period, prune off the broken flower buds;After the flowering period of the plant, it is necessary to cut off the buds that have already bloomed, so as not to cause unnecessary waste of nutrients, so that the flowers will bloom more beautifully next year.

6. Prevent insect pests.

Clematis has a strong resistance to diseases and insects, but in summer, if the air is not circulated, it may be infected with clematis white silk disease, which will reduce the luster of the leaves of the plant and is not conducive to ornamentation;Generally, 1000-fold dilution of methyl tobuzin is used for protective treatment.

7. Fertilizer management.

In the clematis in the seedling stage, it is not recommended to fertilize, when the clematis is in the growth period, nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus compound fertilizer can be used to meet the nutrients of plant growth;When the plant is in bloom, you can use farmhouse fertilizer to make the flowers bloom more beautifully.

8. The number of waterings.

The root system of clematis does not have waterlogging resistance, watering once in half a month in spring, increasing the number of watering times appropriately in summer, once a week, in the autumn when the rain is abundant, it is necessary to reduce the number of watering, and do a good job of drainage in time;In winter, the root absorption capacity of the plant is weak, and watering is not recommended.