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It is best to choose a place with intact buildings to avoid thunderstorms.
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Never take shelter from the rain on the roof of a building or under a tree.
Do not continue to play on the roof of buildings during thunderstorms, nor do you go into isolated sheds, sentry boxes, or large trees to take shelter from the rain, if there is really no way, you must keep a distance of 3 meters from the trunk of the tree, squat down and keep your legs together.
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And don't stay on the surface and at the water's edge.
Swimming in rivers, lakes, seashores, washing clothes, fishing, playing, etc. are all dangerous, water can conduct electricity, once struck by lightning, there is no chance to hide.
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Don't move fast.
Don't run during a thunderstorm, let alone drive a motorcycle or ride a bicycle, as moving quickly in a thunderstorm is easy to be struck by lightning. If you see the high-voltage line broken by lightning outdoors, because there is a stepping voltage near the high-voltage line breakpoint, people who are nearby should not run, and should jump away with their feet together.
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Keep away from metallic substances.
When walking in the rain, you can't hold an iron-handled umbrella, it's best to put away metal toys such as a holding iron, and when sheltering from the rain, you should observe whether there are exposed water pipes, gas pipes and other metal objects or electrical equipment around, and don't stay near iron fences, metal clotheslines, overhead metal bodies and railway tracks, iron is also conductive, so try to avoid it. Even in the house, try to stay away from metal things, especially showers, try not to use showers during thunderstorms, and close doors and windows to prevent touching the metal frames of windows.
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Can't play with mobile phones.
You can't play with your phone during a thunderstorm. Call or answer ** should also be avoided as much as possible, do not use the landline at home, lightning rods can only protect the building, and can not do anything about the lightning waves invading along the overhead wires and ** lines, and pay attention to the power supply at home to be turned off.
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Wear shoes during thunderstorms.
Walking barefoot or sheltering from the rain during a thunderstorm increases the likelihood of being struck by lightning. When a thunderstorm comes, you should put on your shoes immediately or put plastic or other insulators on the soles of your feet to prevent accidents.
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Here's how to avoid a thunderstorm:1. Avoid all objects that are easy to conduct electricity, such as metals, charcoal, damp animals and plants, etc.
2. Do not take shelter from the rain under trees, especially trees in an open environment, because they are very likely to become a pathway for lightning discharge; Do not take shelter from the rain next to tall buildings (such as towers, etc.); Do not take shelter from the rain next to collapsed damp old buildings (such as ancient temples, etc.); Do not walk on the railroad tracks; Keep away from the building's lightning rod and ground lead.
3. If you have nowhere to hide in the wilderness, you should squat down immediately when the thunderstorm is over, put your feet together, hug your knees with your arms, and bend your head down, so as to reduce the body volume and ground area as much as possible. If you have a metal object in your hand (such as an umbrella with a metal rod, iron utensils, shovels, etc.), quickly place it far away.
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1. Do not stay on the platform of high-rise buildings, and do not enter isolated sheds, sentry boxes, etc. in outdoor open spaces.
2. Keep away from exposed metal objects such as water pipes and gas pipes and electrical equipment in buildings.
3. It is not advisable to take shelter from thunderstorms under big trees, if you have to do so, you must keep a distance of 3 meters from the trunk, squat and put your legs together.
4. If there is a feeling of ants crawling away on the head, neck and hands when the thunder and lightning are combined, and the hair stands up, it means that a lightning strike will occur, and you should lie on the ground quickly to reduce the risk of being struck by lightning, and take away the metal jewelry, hairpins, necklaces, etc. worn on the body.
5. If you encounter a thunderstorm outdoors and have no time to leave a tall object, you should immediately find some dry insulation and put it on the ground, and put your feet together on it, and do not put your feet on the ground other than the insulator.
6. When sheltering from thunderstorms outdoors, do not support the ground with your hands, hold your knees with your hands at the same time, keep your chest close to your knees, and lower your head as much as possible, because your head is more vulnerable to lightning strikes than other parts of your body.
7. When you hear thunder within a few seconds of seeing lightning outdoors, it means that you are in a dangerous environment near a thunderstorm, at this time you should stop walking, put your feet together and squat immediately, do not pull together with people, it is best to use plastic rain gear, raincoats, etc.
8. In thunderstorms, it is not advisable to play umbrellas in the wilderness, or hold badminton rackets, golf clubs, hoes, etc.; It is not suitable for outdoor ball games, and it is very dangerous to play golf, football and other sports in thunderstorms; It is not advisable to stay on the surface of the water and near the water; It is not advisable to wash clothes, fish, swim or play near the river.
Thunderstorms are severe weather phenomena produced by extremely unstable air conditions, often accompanied by strong winds, heavy rain, lightning, lightning strikes, and even hail or tornadoes, so they can often cause disasters. So what are the precautions for thunderstorms? We especially remind you to observe the following ten precautions for thunderstorms outdoors to ensure safety: >>>More
In thunderstorms, when there are charged clouds over high-rise buildings, the lightning rod and the top of the high-rise building are induced a large number of charges, because the lightning rod needle is pointed, and when electrostatic induction, the tip of the conductor always gathers the most charge In this way, the lightning rod gathers most of the charge The lightning rod forms a capacitor with these charged clouds, because it is sharper, that is, the area of the two poles of this capacitor is very small, and the capacitance is very small, that is to say, it can hold very little charge And it gathers most of the charge, so, When there is more charge on the clouds, the air between the lightning rod and the clouds is easy to be broken down and becomes a conductor In this way, the charged cloud layer forms a passage with the lightning rod, and the lightning rod is grounded The lightning rod can guide the charge on the cloud to the earth, so that it does not pose a danger to the high-rise building, and ensures its safety >>>More
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It's best to turn off your computer, and if you're unlucky, if a thunderstorm short-circuits your home's circuitry, then all your household appliances, as long as they're on, should be burned out.