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I am interested in the ratio of men to women, the proportion of urban and rural population, the total population, the distribution of the population by age group, the proportion of the population with educational education, etc. Looking forward to the release of the data.
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The results of the main data of the seventh national population census can be described as "long waited". How has China's population changed in the past 10 years? Is the total population more than 1.4 billion?
What is the fertility rate? What is the status of population growth after the implementation of the "two-child policy"? Has there been any improvement in the gender structure of men and women?
The outside world is expecting answers.
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I am mainly interested in the total national population data, male and female population data, population data with a university education or above, and population segregation data. These data can reflect the current social situation in China.
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The first is the slow growth rate of the population, the second is the serious aging of the population, the third is the increasing floating population, and the fourth is the downward trend of newborns every year. These are a few of the more obvious features.
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Judging from the census data, China's population growth rate is relatively slow, there is aging, and there is a gradual decrease in newborns every year.
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At present, it is characterized by steady growth, but the birth rate is much lower, and the aging population is getting more and more serious.
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Seventh National Population Census.
Data, embodied characteristics:
1.The total population is 100 million, with a low growth rate;
2.Aging.
intensification, is moving from the demographic dividend period to the population burden period;
3.The working-age population has fallen sharply, and the economy has a potential growth rate.
Decline; 4.The declining birthrate has intensified, and the number of new births has dropped significantly;
5.Smaller, unmarried families have become a new trend, and the size of households will drop to one person in 2020;
6.The number of separated households has increased compared with 2010, and the household registration system needs to be reformed urgently.
The annual sex ratio is 34.9 million more males than females;
8.The population is concentrated in the metropolitan area of the urban agglomeration, and the population in the northeast and northwest continues to outflow.
9.Average educational attainment increases.
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First, China's population is currently on a very slow upward trajectory, and a demographic inflection point is soon approaching. Second, there are more than 30 million more men than women. Third, the urban population is growing rapidly.
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The purpose of the census is to find out the population situation and getPopulation size, population structure, population distributionand other data in order to better formulate the country's development strategy.
The data of the seventh census is about to be released, according to the recent news of the National Bureau of Statistics, China's population is still maintaining a growth trend, so it is estimated that compared with the last demographic data, this statistical data will rise to a new level, our country has a vast territory and a large populationFinding out the situation of the population is of great significance to the formulation of national development strategiesIt can be said that data such as population number, population structure, and population distribution are closely related to the development direction of the country and the future life of the people.
The population needs to be controlled
As the saying goes, there is great strength in numbers, but this sentence can not be applied to all situations, land and resources are limited, and the growth of population within a certain range is indeed conducive to economic growth and the improvement of people's living standards, but if the population is too large and the land and resources obtained by individuals are difficult to meet the basic needs, it may not only cause vicious competition that is not conducive to the development of production, but also intensify social contradictions.
Demographics need to be optimized
How to maintain the population structure in a good state is a difficult problem that all countries need to face, many countries (especially developed countries) have encountered the problem of population aging and declining birthrate in the process of development, but although many countries have carried out many years of exploration, using various methods, still can not completely solve the problem of imbalance in population structure, in the optimization of population structure, China should also carry out useful exploration according to national conditions when learning from the experience of other countries.
The population needs to be evenly distributed
Population distribution needs to be balanced, and while developing large cities to highlight their competitiveness, we should also better develop the rural economy and achieve all-round economic development. Nowadays, the economy of most rural areas is still weak, and many people are flocking to big cities in order to have a better way out, resulting in an uneven distribution of population, great pressure on urban life, and gradual abandonment of the countryside.
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The Chinese census is a census published by the first and organized by the unified. The purpose is to find out the comprehensive situation of China's population in terms of quantity, structure, distribution, etc., and to grasp the general situation of the country's population, so as to formulate various principles and policies, carry out state management, promote long-term and balanced development of the population, and finally achieve stable and high-speed economic and social development.
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The purpose is to find out the number, structure, distribution, urban and rural housing of the whole country, and provide scientific and accurate statistical information support for the start of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way.
The significance is (1) an important means to find out the national background of China, (2) the internal requirements for promoting high-quality economic development, and (3) the urgent need to improve the population development strategy and policy system and promote the long-term balanced development of the population.
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The main purpose of the census is to find out the population situation of our country, and whether the birth rate of our country is normal.
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In order to understand the basic situation of the country's population, we can formulate better population policies and economic development plans.
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This national census found that there are more than 30 million boys than girls, and this situation is becoming more and more serious, and it is necessary to change accordingly in this regard at this time.
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Data from China's 7th National Population Census show that the ratio of men to women in China is very uneven, and that the marriage rate in China is gradually declining, and the rate of births is slowly decreasing.
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The issue of fertility has become the focus of attention: in 2020, the total fertility rate of women of childbearing age in China is at a low fertility level. The preliminary summary results show that the number of births in China in 2020 was 12 million. Low fertility will become a real problem facing our country.
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Seeing the gradual aging of the population, the comparison of boys over girls, and the gradual decline in population trends, these problems have been identified.
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At present, China's population is still growing, the problem of population aging is not as serious as imagined, and many families have begun to have a second child one after another.
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Personally, I think that these are the results of the release of the seventh population census in our country, and what impact will it have on usIt is the decline in the birth rate of the population, the decrease in net population growth, the uneven development of population outcomes, and the shortage of labor。After knowing the real situation, our country will definitely make a big "move" and make adjustments.
I have summarized the following aspects:
1. It is said that "housing prices have become an obstacle to young people's fertility".I believe that the state will definitely introduce relevant policies to carry out macroeconomic regulation and control, so that young people can "afford to buy a house and live in a house", and avoid the "property market" from becoming a "tool for making money" for some "speculative people". There will be no more young people buying a house, and the whole family will follow the phenomenon of piecing together, smashing pots and selling iron.
2. Reduce the burden on students and reduce the pressure on tuition feesNine-year compulsory education is truly realized, and "cram schools" and "tutorial classes" outside the school are explicitly prohibited to reduce the financial pressure on children's parents. Completely solve the phenomenon that when a child goes to school, the whole family follows the "busy work". Completely solve the problem of "division of labor", each performs its own duties, teachers do their duty, parents do their duty, and students cultivate self-care ability.
The homework left every day in school is for students, not parents, and grading homework is not something that parents need to do.
3. The medical insurance system will be more perfect, so that everyone can afford to get sick, and put an end to the original phenomenon of "a serious illness, the whole family is exhausted".
4. The pension problem will also be solved, the increase of social welfare, so that the elderly have a "pension" to receive, to solve the most basic problems of food and clothing, especially the lonely and widowed elderly, into "the old have support, the old have something to rely on".
5. The original "family planning" policy was abolishedThe state has gradually liberalized the birth policy throughout the country, and having more children is no longer punished, and a birth reward system may even be introduced in the future.
6. Regulate and control pricesto create a good living environment. Reduce the work pressure of young people, put an end to the 996-style working mechanism, realize the 8-hour work system, and so on.
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The first point is that it has a great impact on our entire employment, the second point also has a certain impact on some related preferential treatment, and the third point is that it also has an impact on the medical progress of society.
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There is no great impact, the process of life is still the same, and difficulties will be faced positively. It doesn't have a lot to do with my life.
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As a result, for us, we should understand the current situation in society, take care of the elderly around us, and increase the fertility rate, so as to ensure that the country can better develop, the pressure of society is very great, requiring us to work harder, in order to take care of the elderly and children around us.
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First of all, it can be seen from the survey results that there are more men and fewer women in our country, and the problem of singleness will be more serious; Secondly, China's aging is intensifying, and the problem of old-age care is prominent; In addition, the proportion of children in the population has rebounded, and the labor problem can be alleviated in the future.
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I'm most concerned about the following three aspects of data:Population growth will reach an inflection point within 5 years, whether the ratio of males to females will be more severe, and data on newbornsThe information in these three areas is also of great concern to many people.
There is a lot of interest in the main data of the 7th National Population Census, because these main data will affect all aspects of the country. The delay in the release of data has a greater impact on society, and many people actually have some bad **.
1. Will the inflection point of population growth be within five years? Many people on the Internet ** The inflection point of population growth within 5 years will appear, because in the past year, the number of deaths has exceeded 10 million, according to the data of the Ministry of Public Security, in the past year, the population has only 10.03 million births, which is a very dangerous signal. <>
2. Specific data on the ratio of men to women. Specific data on the ratio of men to women is one of the main points of concern, because there is already a great imbalance in the number of men and women in our country. If this data continues to deteriorate, then there will be more instability in society, and many men will not be able to find a daughter-in-law.
3. Data on newborns in the past year. The data for newborns of each year is released at the beginning of the second year, but this year it is still not released in May. Generally speaking, the postponement of the release of data will attract more attention, and the number of newborns in the past year is not optimistic.
Many people around me are very concerned about the live broadcast of the press conference of the Bureau of Statistics, because the data released this time will have a certain impact on everyone's future. Through this data, we can also make better plans for our future life, and understand the current situation of the country to make a better positioning.
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I am most concerned with the data on the ratio of men to women, the composition and distribution of urban and rural areas, and the movement of people, which can give a rough idea of where development will be better and where it is possible to make money.
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First, the problem of the ratio of men and women, now the problems of marriage, love, and singleness are becoming more and more serious; second, the aging of the population; The promotion of the second child has reduced the pressure on the only child to a certain extent.
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According to the results of the Seventh National Population Census, the national population is 141178 million, of which 723.34 million are males, accounting for; The female population was 688.44 million. I am most concerned about the ratio of men to women, and the proportion of the elderly and children.
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China's aging population, newborn birth rate, single population growth rate, urbanization are the data that I am most concerned about, these data are also particularly important, and they are also very helpful to China's development.
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The total population, the ratio of men to women, the birth rate, and the proportion of the elderly will reflect the current life of our country, the future trend of our country, and the measures to deal with the aging society we will face.
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At present, the Chinese people are most concerned about the number of net population growth, and the net population growth is closely related to the population bonus interest. At the same time, it is also concerned about the population growth rate, which is an important indicator for judging the future trend of population growth. At the same time, the proportion of population distribution by age group is also very important, which is an important indicator of the degree of aging in China.
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According to **, on May 11, 2021, the Information Office held a press conference to announce the main data results of the 7th National Population Census and ask questions from reporters. After the data was released, many netizens on social platforms paid attention to and commented on the released data.
Some netizens have noticed that the current education level of the Chinese people has been significantly improved compared with 2010, which means that the basic quality of China's population is constantly improving; Some netizens have also noticed that the current trend of China's aging population has not been reversed, and the demographic dividend is gradually disappearing. In the data released this time, the author is most concerned about the total population, population quality and age composition.
1. Total population: compared with 2010, it has achieved a steady growth rate of <>
Ning Jizhe, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that China's total population has increased by 72.06 million compared with 2010, a year-on-year increase, and although its data is lower than the data from 2000 to 2010, it has basically achieved steady growth. This is not the same as the current outside world's remarks about China's demographic dividend, and China's average annual population growth has reached within ten years, which is in line with expectations.
2. Population quality: The education level of the whole population has <> improved
Ning Jizhe, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that the education level of China's total population has been significantly improved, and the average number of years of education of the 16-59-year-old working-age population has increased to nearly 11 years, which is nearly a year higher than that in 2010. At the same time, the illiteracy rate has decreased by almost one percentage point in the past 10 years, and the total number of people with higher education has also increased.
3. Age composition: The number of children has increased, and the aging population has eased <>
In fact, with the liberalization of China's two-child policy, the current number of children in China has increased, Ning Jizhe, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that the number of children aged 0 14 has increased by more than 30 million compared with 10 years ago, and the proportion has increased by nearly a percentage point, which shows that the current aging trend in China has eased.
Residents and friends:
The Seventh National Population Census is a major survey of national conditions and national strength in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics. In order to make the population information more comprehensive and auspicious, and the household registration items more complete and accurate, the Xingye County Public Security Bureau will carry out the rectification of the seventh national population census in the county from now until August 31, 2020. The relevant work items are hereby notified as follows: >>>More
The results of the seventh national census have come out, and China's population has now reached as much as 1.4 billion, with 34.9 million more men than women, and Guangdong has the largest population of 126012510.
The Seventh "People's Census": China has stepped out of the demographic dividend period, and the registration of China's seventh national population census is nearing completion. As the world's most populous country and the world's second largest economy, China's decennial census is a major survey of national conditions and national strength, which will find out the latest situation in terms of the number, structure and distribution of the Chinese population. >>>More
It shouldn't be **, we are the same here, the community staff started working months in advance in order to improve the accuracy of the census, and there are people in my house who have come to the door, so you don't have to panic too much. However, it is still necessary for yourself and your family to have a certain sense of prevention, and I wish you a happy study.
As of March 4, 2021, the results of the Sixth National Population Census are as follows: >>>More