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1. At present, the diagnosis of abnormal blood glucose is mainly based on blood glucose, especially the international diagnostic standard for diabetes mellitus is based on the blood glucose value of the OGTT test. The range of indicators for the OGTT test is as follows (in mmol L):
Time – normal ——— impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) – diabetes mellitus.
0h (before taking sugar, i.e. fasting) <
2h (2 hours after taking sugar) <
For the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, it is required to eat normally three days before the test, 8-14 hours after fasting, and if the diagnostic criteria are met but the symptoms are atypical, it must be confirmed on another day.
2. The blood sugar level of glycosylated hemoglobin reaction for a period of time is usually considered to be the average blood glucose level in the past three months, the normal value of GHBA1 is 8% 10%, and the clinical use of HbA1C is 4% 6%.
3. Serum insulin (INS) and C peptide: The determination of insulin release curve and C peptide release curve is used to understand the function of pancreatic B cells. The fasting serum insulin of normal people is 10-20 mu L, which peaks in the hours after meals, 5-10 times the basic value, and returns to baseline after 3-4 hours; The basal value of C-peptide is (, peaking in hours after meals, 5-6 of the basal value, and reverting to baseline after 3-4 hours.
Therefore, it is recommended that you check the complete glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and pancreatic islet function test (5 blood draws).
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Is it insulin, or blood sugar is high, if it is blood sugar, then diabetes is very serious.
Go to the doctor, even if the blood sugar in adults is as high as this number, it is also very serious.
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The fasting insulin level of a normal person is 10 20 mu l. The fasting C-peptide level in normal people is 400 pmol
The test you do is an insulin release test. It is measured in the case of 150g of sugar water, and it is divided into five points, which are fasting, half an hour after eating, one hour, two hours, and three hours. By checking the C-peptide at the same time as the insulin test, the metabolism of insulin can be observed in comparison.
Observing changes in insulin is the main one, and it varies with the passage of time after eating. The peak of the normal insulin release test is usually between half an hour and 1 hour, and the peak to fasting insulin ratio is 5 to 10 times. Based on fasting insulin, two peaks can be reached in half an hour and two hours respectively, if the peak is not enough, it means that the insulin release is insufficient, so it is necessary to supplement insulin.
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A normal person's fasting insulin level is 5 24 mu l, which is low for you. It is recommended that you combine the results of your blood glucose values for analysis.
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What you should do is an insulin release test. The reference value is fasting insulin 35-145 pmoll L (chemiluminescence method), 5-25 uu ml (RIA method) insulin peak at 30 to 60 minutes, the peak value is 5-10 times the basal value, and the fasting level is reduced at 180 minutes.
Guidance: If your fasting insulin is a little high, you may have insulin resistance, and it is recommended that you control your diet, eat a low-salt, low-fat and low-sugar diet, and increase exercise. After 3 months of intervention, insulin levels were lowered.
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Hello. Is it a patient with polycystic ovary syndrome? Are you overweight? Hyperinsulinemia is a common manifestation of polycystic disease, more common in obese and overweight people, and is a manifestation of insulin resistance. Therefore, you should strengthen exercise and lose weight.
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12 kills, 3 (killed), 27 deaths, 27 assists, 63 creeps killed.
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12 heads, 3 deaths, 27 assists, 63 pawns.
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Kills, deaths, assists, replenishments.
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