What are the top 10 ports in the Middle East, Europe, the United States, and South America?

Singapore, Seoul, Shanghai, Cape of Good Hope, Cairo, London, Rotterdam.

During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, China's port development has made significant progress, ranking first in the world in terms of scale, effectively playing an important role as the fulcrum of the "Belt and Road" and playing an important role in the smooth dual circulation.

China accounts for seven of the world's top 10 ports.

A few days ago, a large cargo ship loaded with iron ore from Vietnam's CMA CGM Perch sailed into the port of Qinzhou in the Beibu Gulf of Guangxi, and the cargo ship from the port of Haiphong in Vietnam was sailing on a new international route that was being trialed in the port of Beibu Gulf. So far, the total number of container routes in Beibu Gulf Port has reached 52, including 28 foreign trade routes and 19 routes to ASEAN countries, mainly covering major ports in Southeast Asia and Northeast Asia.

Chen Silu, General Manager of Beibu Gulf Port: The "13th Five-Year Plan" period is the fastest five years for the development of Guangxi Beibu Gulf Port, with an additional throughput capacity of more than 80 million tons and an average annual growth rate of more than 29% in container throughput.

According to the latest data from the Ministry of Transport, during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the scale of China's ports continued to expand, and the number of berths of 10,000 tons and above in coastal ports was 2,530. Among the top 10 ports in the world in terms of cargo throughput and container throughput, China's ports account for 7 seats.

More than 1,500 kilometers of collection and distribution roads will be built. The average annual growth rate of container rail-water combined transport volume is 20%, and all coal collection ports in key areas are transported by rail and waterway.

In the past five years, the port production capacity has been enhanced, and the construction of smart ports has been accelerated. Unmanned container terminals such as Xiamen Yuanhai, Qingdao Qianwan and Jingtang Port have been built successively. In particular, the world's largest single phase of the Shanghai Yangshan Deepwater Port Phase IV unmanned container terminal, which was completed and put into operation at the end of 2017, gave full play to the advantages of automation during the epidemic this year, without the need for drivers, and without personnel contact throughout the whole process, realizing the contrarian increase in operation throughput.

In 2020, it is expected to complete 4.18 million TEUs. It provides a new impetus for Shanghai Port to consolidate its position as the world's No. 1 container cargo throughput in the port and accelerate its ranking among the world's leading shipping centers.

Yang Yanbin, Deputy General Manager of the Production Business Department of SIPG Group: Since 2017, the overall throughput of the group has stepped onto a new level, with an annual throughput of more than 40 million.

During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, China's ports are expected to complete an investment of 364.4 billion yuan, which has formed a port pattern of "reasonable layout, clear hierarchy and complete functions", and has built five large and relatively concentrated coastal port groups in the Bohai Rim, the Yangtze River Delta, the southeast coast, the Pearl River Delta and the southwest coastal region, forming a comprehensive layout of eight transportation systems such as coal, oil, iron ore, containers, grain, commodity vehicles, land island ro-ro and passenger transportation, providing a strong new momentum for the smooth flow of China's dual circulation.

Chen Ying, Deputy Director of the Port Management Division of the Water Transport Bureau of the Ministry of Transport: During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, China's high-quality development of ports has made significant progress, and has fully started the journey of building a world-class port focusing on safe, green and smart ports.

Ranking of the world's top 10 ports:

Shanghai Port, Singapore Port, Shenzhen Port, Ningbo Port, Victoria Port, Busan Port (South Korea), Guangzhou Port, Qingdao Port, Dubai Port, Tianjin Port. 1. The world's largest port - Shanghai Port.

The Port of Shanghai is known as the world's largest port and the first of the world's top ten ports. Shanghai Port is located in the front edge of the Yangtze River Delta, in the middle of China's 18,000 kilometers of mainland coastline, at the mouth of the Yangtze River, at the intersection of the Yangtze River east-west transportation channel and the maritime north-south transportation channel, is the main hub port of China's coastal area, China's opening to the outside world, and an important port to participate in the international economic cycle. 99% of Shanghai's foreign trade materials enter and exit through Shanghai Port, and the annual foreign trade throughput accounts for about 20% of the country's major coastal ports.

2. Port of Singapore.

Located on the southern coast of Singapore, bordered by the southeast side of the Strait of Malacca to the west and the north side of the Singapore Strait to the south, the Port of Singapore is the largest entrepot in the Asia-Pacific region and one of the largest container ports in the world, ranking among the top ten ports in the world. The port is strategically located as a shipping artery between the Pacific and Indian Oceans. It has been an international first-class port since the 13th century and has now developed into an internationally renowned entrepot port.

The Port of Singapore is also the political, economic, cultural and transportation hub of the country.

3. Shenzhen Port.

Shenzhen Port is located in the south of the Pearl River Delta in Guangdong Province, on the east bank of the Lingding Ocean at the mouth of the Pearl River, adjacent to Hong Kong, and is one of the top ten ports in the world. The city's 260-kilometre coastline is divided into east and west by the Kowloon Peninsula. The western port area is located on the east bank of the Lingding Ocean at the mouth of the Pearl River, with deep water and wide port, good natural barrier, 20 nautical miles away from Hong Kong in the south, 60 nautical miles in the north to Guangzhou, and can be connected with the cities and counties in the Pearl River Delta water network area through the Pearl River water system, and can reach the domestic coastal areas and ports around the world through the Hong Kong Dark Ston Waterway.

Ranking of the world's top 30 container ports:

Port of Shanghai, Port of Singapore, Port of Shenzhen, Port of Ningbo-Zhoushan, Port of Hong Kong, Port of Busan, Port of Guangzhou, Port of Qingdao, Port of Dubai, Port of Tianjin, Port of Klang, Port of Rotterdam, Port of Kaohsiung, Port of Antwerp, Port of Xiamen, Port of Dalian, Port of Hamburg, Port of Los Angeles, Port of Tanjung Pelepas, Port of Laem Chabang, Port of Long Beach, Port of New York New Jersey, Port of Yingkou, Port of Colombo, Port of Ho Chi Minh City, Port of Bremerhaven, Port of Suzhou, Port of Tanjung Priok, Port of Valencia, Port of Lianyungang.

Ranking of the world's top 10 cargo throughput ports:

Ningbo Zhoushan Port (100 million tons), Shanghai Port (100 million tons), Singapore Port (100 million tons), Suzhou Port (100 million tons), Tianjin Port (100 million tons), Guangzhou Port (100 million tons), Tangshan Port (100 million tons), Qingdao Port (100 million tons), Hedland Port (100 million tons), Rotterdam Port (100 million tons).

The main ports of the major European countries are:

Norway, Bergen, Oslo, Ålesund.

Helsinki, Finland.

Sweden, Gothenburg, Stockholm.

Reykjavik, Iceland.

London, Liverpool, Southampton, Hull, Swainsea, Belfast, Newport, Glasgow, United Kingdom.

Manchester. Cork, Dublin, Ireland.

Aalborg, Aarhus, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Poland, Gdansk, Sopot, Gdynia, Danzig.

Germany: Hamburg, Bremen, Bremen, Haven, Rostock.

Ghent, Antwerp, Belgium.

Netherlands, Rotterdam, Amsterdam, Tilburg, Venlo.

France, Marseille, Bordeaux, Nice, Le Havre.

Portugal: Lechoneus, Lisbon, Oporto, Porto, Sines, Spain, Barcelona, Valencia, Cádiz, Bilbao, Tarragona, Algecila, Italy, Port of Genoa, Port of Naples, Venice, Livorno, Greece, Piraeus, Thessaloniki, Volos, Petromarta, Grand Port.

Constanta, Romania.

Russia: Saint Petersburg, Stockholm, Kaliningrad, Novorossiysk, Ukraine, Odessa, Sevastopol, Nikolaevsk, Estonia, Tallinn.

Klaipeda, Lithuania.