Judging from the ancient calendar, there is a second month in October, and the king of heaven colla

The ancients used the Ganzhi date, such as "Zuo Chuan Yin Gong First Year"."In May, the uncle went out to the communist"。The stem is the heavenly stem, that is, A, B, C, D, pente, hexagen, and non-dec. The branch is the earthly branch, that is, the son of the ugly Yin Mao Chen Si Wu did not apply for the unitary Hai.

The ten stems and twelve branches are combined in turn into sixty units, which are called sixty jiazi:

Jiazi, Yichou, Bingyin, Ding Mao, Wuchen, Jisi, Gengwu, Xinwei, Renshen, Guiyou.

Jiaxu, Yihai, Bingzi, Ding Chou, Wuyin, Jimao, Gengchen, Xinsi, Renwu, Guiwei.

Jiashen, Yiyou, Bingxu, Dinghai, Wuzi, Jichou, Gengyin, Xinmao, Renchen, and Guisi.

Jiawu, Yiwei, Bingshen, Ding You, Wuxu, Jihai, Gengzi, Xin Chou, Renyin, 癸卯.

Jiachen, Yisi, Bingwu, Ding Wei, Wushen, Jiyou, Gengxu, Xinhai, Renzi, Guichou.

Jiayin, Yimao, Bingchen, Ding Si, Wuwu, Jiwei, Gengshen, Xinyou, Renxu, Guihai.

Each unit represents a day, assuming that a certain day is Jiazi day, then the days after Jiazi are successively deduced as Yichou, Bingyin, Dingmao, etc.; The days before Jiazi were reversed to Guihai, Renxu, Xinyou, etc. Sixty Jiazi repeats itself. This method of dating has existed since the time of the oracle bones.

The ancients sometimes only remembered the heavenly stems but not the earthly branches, such as "Chu Ci, Nine Chapters, Lamentation"."Go abroad and be careful, and I will do it"。This was already the case in the Oracle era. Compared with the date of the land branch, most of them are limited to specific days such as"The child is not happy"("The Book of Rites: Tan Bow"),"March uphill"and so on.

In terms of a month, some days had a specific name in ancient times. The first day of the month is called Shuo, and the last day is called Hui. So the Zhuangzi says"The fungus is unknown"。The third day of the first month is called (fěi), the big month.

Ten. Sixth, the fifteenth day of the small month is called Wang, Bao Zhaoshi"At 3528 o'clock, thousands of miles are with you", is counting on the bright moon of the day. The days after the imminent hope are called expectation. So Su Shi's "Former Chibi Fu" said:

In the autumn of Renxu, July is in sight. "Shuo obscurity for two days, generally called both dry branches and Shuo obscurity, such as "Zuo Chuan: The Fifth Year of the Emperor"."In the winter of December, Bingzishuo, Jin extinguished, and the Duke of Yu went to Beijing", "The Eighteenth Year of Xianggong"."October ......Bingyin is obscure, and Qi Shi escapes at night"。Other days are generally only recorded as stem 21, but one can infer that it is the first day of the month from the stem of the New Moon of the current month.

For example, "The First Year of the Hidden Emperor"."In May, the uncle went out to the communist", according to the presumed Spring and Autumn Long Calendar of later generations, it can be known that Xin Chou is May 23 of the first year of Lu Yin.

Incidentally, according to the chronology of the stem and branch in the almanac, it is even possible to infer the errors of the ancient books. "Spring and Autumn Xianggong Twenty-Eight Years" said:"In February, the king of heaven collapsed.

Yi Wei, Chu Zizhao died. "There are 42 days from Ayin to B, and it is impossible to be in the same month together, so it can be seen that there must be a mistake here.

This is the work of Mr. Ma Hanqi who has been engaged in the study of ancient Chinese for many years, mainly explaining and explaining 14 important aspects of ancient culture, such as astronomy, calendar, music rhythm, geography, official position, imperial examination, name, etiquette, and patriarchy.

The A Yin to B in this sentence is a total of 42 days, and it is impossible to appear in one month! It may be a clerical error in the history books, and Yi Wei may have been on the right track!

"Spring and Autumn Left Biography": Xianggong.

Jin Xianggong (?) —621 BC): Ji surname, Ji Huan, nicknamed "Xiang", marquis, his name "Jin Hou Huan" (pre-Qin men used the clan, so not Ji Huan), simply called "Jin Huan".

He reigned from 627 BC to 621 BC. The son of Duke Wen of Jin, a politician, succeeded his father as the overlord of the Central Plains during his reign.

The Spring and Autumn Left Biography, one of the Five Classics, is the earliest existing chronicle history book in China. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the historians of each vassal state recorded the historical events mainly of their own country, and used the years of the reign of their own monarchs. In "The Left Biography of the Spring and Autumn Period", Xianggong refers to Xianggong of Jin.

Xianggong is a nickname.

There is virtue in the land. Take it righteously.

The armor has a labor and a voice. Urgent conquest.

Generally, the nickname of Xianggong indicates that the prince has the virtue of opening up the territory.

Ancient emperors always had titles.

The founding of the country is called the ancestor The rest of the name is called the name of the ancestor What about the name of the first part, the mercy of the name - the name of the name.

Wounded home short-turned.

It is not possible to fold in a short time.

Mourn early and lonely for a short time.

Troubles in the country.

Mourning for his early death in the middle of the year.

The second part is the slander.

Nickname meaning.

Kill innocents.

The spirit dies and the will is fulfilled.

Zhuang Wucheng failed.

Faintly flickering.

Sorrow makes the people grieved.

Mourn Fear comes from everywhere.

Spectrous rituals are chaotic.

Zhen was frightened.

The third part, plain talk.

Nickname meaning.

The founding capital of the founding of the country.

Be vigilant at night.

Zhuang repeatedly conquered and killed.

Jane Yide is unremitting.

Jing Bu Yi Xinggang.

Cheng An people's government.

Kang'an and appeased the people.

Ding'an Civil Law Ancient.

Li Qianyuan was admonished.

Dedication to wisdom and wisdom.

Plain cloth and discipline.

Yi is gentle and virtuous.

The fourth part, the good words.

Nickname meaning.

Wen Jingwei world.

Wen is kind and loves the people.

Martial arts are strong against morality.

Dai loves the people and is good at governance.

Filial piety and virtue do not return.

Wu Ke will be in trouble.

Huan Bi Tu is far away.

There is virtue in the ground.

Zhao Zhao is virtuous.

Zhuang is strong in defeating the enemy.

Mubud was righteous.

Hui loves the people and is good with.