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Of course, the "Modern Dairy Evaluation Dairy Farm Rating and Evaluation" group standard will be officially implemented on August 1 this year, which defines the standard of modern dairy farms in detail and clearly. The current situation and development of dairy farms in the country are very suitable for using this set of standards, well, with this set of standards, but also to achieve the grading of modern dairy farms, which has a great demonstration role in the grading of modern dairy farms, and it is also to lead the modern dairy farm industry to a more standardized future. At the same time, for the breeding level of dairy cows, the standardization of the breeding process can also improve the quality of milk and the efficiency of milk production.
Before this grading appeared, how did our country evaluate the quality of milk? First of all, the key factors that affect the quality of milk are the breed of the cow and the location of the pasture. Different breeds of cows also have different milk yields from pastures, as well as the taste of milk, milk protein content, and milk fat percentage.
The right temperature and humid air can provide nutritious and juicy pasture, and the quality of the grass is affected by the nutrient content of the milk and the yield. <>
There are many ways to classify the grade of milk, and the grading of a dairy farm is also an affirmation of the grade of milk, if the rating of a dairy farm is not high, then if the grade of its milk is so high, it is not convincing. It can also be said that the grading of dairy farms is almost the basis for the grade of milk in the future. And there are a lot of things that are tested in the milk factory, and the milk is tested.
The rating of the dairy farm also directly determines the level of the inspection index of the dairy farm's products. A high-grade milk factory may have a high level of testing, so its milk will be more reassuring. If the rating is not high, then people may wonder if there is a problem with its milk.
In short, this classification lays the foundation for the standardization of the dairy farm industry and is a very good decision. <>
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For the national milk grading evaluation, the vast majority of enterprises can reach the grading level, but a small number of enterprises may not meet the standard due to some minor problems, so that they can not pass the grading evaluation.
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Most of the country's dairy farms can pass the grading evaluation, but there must be some dairy farms with certain problems, so this small part will definitely not pass!
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A standard document issued by the China Milk Association Day"Evaluation of Modern Dairy Industry: Rating and Evaluation of Dairy Farms".From the point of view, the rating indicators of dairy farms mainly include:Strategic potentialwithPerformanceTwo aspects. And according to the rationalization of layout, large-scale breeding, intelligent management, sustainable development, production standardization, improved varieties, animal welfare, product quality, etc8 indicatorsRating dairy farms. Some low-quality dairy farms are bound to fail the grading evaluation.
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Theoretically, yes, after the evaluation, it is beneficial to the development of the milk industry, but the number of dairy farms in the country is very large, and if all of them pass the grading evaluation, then it will take a lot of time.
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On July 29, the kick-off meeting for the construction of a modern dairy evaluation system hosted by the China Dairy Association was held in Beijing, which was held in response to the voice of the smearing industry that appeared not long ago. The raw milk standard introduced in 2010 is a minimum standard and a threshold.
And the key is the standard of protein content and total number of colonies formulated 10 years ago, which misled China's dairy industry, brought bad industry atmosphere, harmed consumers, and was kidnapped by large enterprises, but this standard introduced in 2010 is fully considered to take into account the development of the vast majority of free-range farmers in China's dairy industry at that time, because most of the large-scale dairy farming in Chengdu was low at that time, and this standard is also a minimum standard, but in fact, enterprises always adhere to the quality of the priceThe implementation of high procurement standards has led to the development of China's dairy industry, as well as the growth of the nutrition and quality level of fresh milk.
The standard for the herd size of more than 100 large-scale dairy farms, grading and evaluation and make clear requirements, from the level of view, to use the English capital letters S, A, B, C respectively to indicate the modernization of dairy farms from high to low breeding level.
The evaluation requirements are divided into two aspects: strategic potential requirements and performance requirements, where the strategic potential requiresIncluding rationalization of layout, large-scale breeding, intelligent management, and sustainable developmentFour aspects; Performance requirements include:Production standardization, breed improvement, animal welfare, product qualityThese four aspects stipulate the methods, methods and grading standards of surface evaluation of modern dairy farms.
Each of the 8 aspects mentioned above has very specific requirements and standardsFor example, there are 10 scoring requirements for "layout rationalization", including cowsheds, greening outside the road, etc.; Another example is the scoring criteria of "animal welfare", which includes reducing various stresses, meeting the social needs of dairy cows, and being able to express their nature, which are all scoring requirements.
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The free grading evaluation of national dairy farms requires the preparation of cowsheds, greening of oranges outside the road, etc. To meet the needs of the cows for socialization, to be able to express their flirtatious nature, etc., these are all things to be prepared. Former rotten group.
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The free grading evaluation of national dairy farms requires the preparation of business licenses, approval certificates, and some certificates of milk factory operation, which are all necessary materials!
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barns, greenery beyond roads, etc.; Another example is the scoring criteria of "animal welfare" in the dismantling of the hood, including the stuffiness to reduce all kinds of stress, meet the social needs of dairy cows, and be able to express their nature, etc., which are all scoring requirements.
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It is believed that the rating after the assessment can become an honor for a dairy farm in the future, and the evaluation system standards released this time can also provide a reference for farmers to improve their own cattle farms. In the future, with the implementation of standardized ratings, the management and technical level of dairy farms across the country should be greatly improved, the quality of milk and the benefits of dairy farms will also be improved, and China's dairy industry will develop steadily and with high quality.
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The indicators of free grading of dairy farms across the country must meet the following points: 1. Must hold an epidemic prevention certificate issued by the state, 2. Must have a production license, nutrition license, and other qualified certificates to be able to accept free grading.
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Whether the current layout of the dairy farm is reasonable, whether it has a certain scale, whether the management can only be managed, and whether it can be sustainable;
Whether the production is standard, whether the dairy cow breed is good, how is the animal welfare, how is the quality of the product, etc.
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The indicator of free grading of national dairy farms is that there must be an epidemic prevention certificate, production license and other documents issued by the state in order to accept free grading!
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The feeding management of the dairy farm complies with the provisions of NY T 2662, the stock size is more than 100 heads, and the modern breeding is realized, which ensures animal welfare and can effectively control the quality of fresh milk.
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