What is a semantic field and what are the five types of semantic fields?

The five types of semantic fields are:

1. Sequential prosthetic field.

Such as January, February, March. Words such as number, chronological relationship, rank, degree, and assessment rank belong to this kind of semantic field.

2. Relational righteousness.

The position of relational righteousness reflects the relationship between people, people and things, and things and things, such as duality, teacher-student, multiple enemy-friendly army-our army, brother-sister-brother-sister (and this righteous field is only brother, sister duality in English).

3. Antisense field.

This usually includes words with the opposite meaning. Such as war-peace; construction-destruction.

4. Bipolar righteous field.

Same as the antisense field, the polar sense field is dualistic and opposite in meaning. But there is a transition zone between the two righteous positions. For example, "big" and "small", rich and poor form two poles.

5. Partially denied the field.

The so-called partial negation defines the field as a negation that is not completely opposite, such as inevitability and possibility, and the two are not completely opposite in meaning in the two groups of words.

1. The semantic field is a poly-filial piety-containing spring compound in the same semantic system under synchronic conditions.

2. Semantic field is borrowed from the concept of "field" in physics, which refers to the clustering of semantics. The semantic field emphasizes that there is a close semantic relationship between a word and all words, and only by comparing and analyzing the semantic relationship between words can we determine the connotation of the word.

3. The semantic field must be composed under the domination of a common semantic element, for example, under the domination of the semantic element of "domestic animals", a semantic field is composed of "cattle, sheep, horses, pigs, mules", etc.

<>1. The semantic field is an aggregate in the same semantic system, under the condition of synchronicity, several semantic bits with common semantic elements are aggregated.

2. Semantic field is borrowed from the concept of "field" in physics, which refers to the clustering of semantics. The semantic field emphasizes that there is a close semantic relationship between a word and all words, and only through comparison and analysis of the semantic relationship between words can the true connotation of the word Zhizhou letter be determined.

3. The semantic field must be composed under the domination of a common semantic element, for example, under the domination of the semantic element of "domestic animals", a semantic field composed of "cattle, sheep, horses, pigs, mules", etc.

Polysemy words are semantic aggregates, and polysemy aggregation systems are formed within lexemes. A polysemous word is to form a small self-contained semantic field, which has the characteristics of association, dispersion, structure, wholeness, etc.

Words with two or more meanings are called polysemous words. A polysemous word is a word that has multiple meanings, and there is often a connection between several meanings. Polysemous words are symmetries of "monosemous".

A polysemous word is a word with several distinct but interrelated meanings, which are the escapes, derivations, derivations, or derivations of the same original meaning (basic meaning). In order to reflect the increasingly complex objective phenomena in the development of social production, it is inevitable that people will use the original words to express other related things, so that the old and new meanings can coexist.

Polysemous words are mostly common words that are most closely related to life, with verbs and adjectives in the majority, and monophonic words in the majority. When polysemous words are used, they generally only mean one of them in a certain context. In rhetoric such as analogy, metaphor, and borrowing, polysemous words can receive good expression effects because of their "polysemy" characteristics.

When there is no connection between meanings, they can only be regarded as homophones, such as "white" (white flower) for color and "white" (vain) for futility are two homophones.

Monosyllabic: sea: basic meaning – the part of the ocean close to the land. Such as "the sea, the East China Sea". Some large lakes are also called "seas", such as the "Black Sea".

By extension, it is big, such as "You are so massive!" ”。

Figurative – A metaphor for many similar things connected in a large area. For example, "In the vast sea of people, you let me go to ** to find him?" "It's a sea of fire. "Search code.