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Xiang Yu broke the cauldron and told the soldiers that there was no way out, only a desperate battle. In the end, Xiang Yu's soldiers, who had high morale, defeated the Qin army.
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Xiang Yu made his army ready for battle, and by this time he still had the mind to let Liu Bang go, and he also hoped that Liu Bang would be submissive to him.
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In the battle of Julu, Xiang Yu boosted morale, put his army together, and scuttled all the ships and smashed the pots, wanting to fight a decisive battle with the Qin army and finally achieve victory.
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He did it with his own strength, because he was very powerful in martial arts, he had a lot of strength, he was very good at giving advice, he was also very brave and strategic, and people could burst out with huge energy in danger, so Xiang Yu would win more with less in the battle of the giant deer.
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After Xiang Yu led the army to cross the Yellow River, he cut off the retreat of the army, so that some people could only fight desperately, and the opponent's military spirit was not particularly stable, so he defeated the other party.
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At that time, when there was a war, Xiang Yu killed the main general Song Yi as a deputy general, so he shocked the enemy's army, and Zhang Han took 200,000 troops to join Xiang Yu, and finally let Xiang Yu win.
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<> "The Battle of the Giant Deer: Xiang Yu was successful, how did he do it."
At the end of the Qin Dynasty, in July 209 BC, the first large-scale peasant uprising in the history of our country broke out, the Chen Sheng and Wu Guang uprisings. There was a strong uprising in the southern Huiji County, led by Xiang Liang and his nephew Xiang Yu, who was the son of Xiang Yan, a famous general of the Yan State.
Later, after the failure of Chen Sheng and Wu Guang's uprising, the leadership of the rebel armies in various places fell into the hands of the nobles of the old six countries, competing for territory and attacking each other. In the face of this situation, Xiang Liang began to reorganize the rebel army in Xuecheng, in order to increase the appeal, Xiang Liang listened to the quick discussion of the strategist Fan Zeng, and established the grandson of King Chu Huai as the king of Chu, still called King Chu Huai.
Zhang Han took advantage of Xiang Liang's unpreparedness and launched a fierce attack. Xiang Liang died in the chaos, and Xiang Yu had to retreat to Pengcheng. Zhang Han defeated Xiang Liang, believing that the Chu army had been seriously injured and was not in trouble.
In 208 BC, he led the Qin army north to attack Zhao, and soon captured Handan, the capital of Zhao. Zhang Han sent the Qin general Wang Li to lead an army of 200,000 to surround Julu, and he led a large army to garrison the Thorn Plains south of Julu.
He built a grain road between the Thorn Plains and the giant deer to deliver grain and grass to Wang Liyunyan and Jujube. In desperation, King Zhao sent an envoy to King Chu Huai for help. King Huai of Chu sent Song Yi as the general, Xiang Yu as the second general, and Fan Zeng as the last general to lead tens of thousands of troops north to relieve the siege of Julu.
After the Chu reinforcements entered Anyang (now southeast of Anyang, Henan), Song Yi said that when Qin and Zhao were defeated and injured Yanbujube, Chu would reap the benefits of the fishermen. Therefore, after staying for 46 days and not advancing, Xiang Yu reprimanded Song Yi and killed him.
Most of the strong men of the Chu army were Xiang Liang's old troops, and everyone expressed their willingness to obey Xiang Yu's command. King Huai of Chu then made Xiang Yu a general, and ordered Yingbu and Pu generals to also be under his command. Xiang Yu immediately sent Yingbu and General Pu to lead 20,000 people as the vanguard, crossed the Zhangshui, cut off the channel for the Qin army to transport grain, separated the armies of Zhang Han and Wang Li, and Xiang Yu led the main force to cross the river.
After crossing the river, Xiang Yu ordered all the soldiers to bring only three days' worth of dry food each, "break the kettle and sink the boat", smash the cooking pot in the army, and scuttle the boat crossing the river. Then he said to the soldiers: "We will fight this time, there is no turning back, and within three days, we must defeat the Qin army."
Xiang Yu's determination and courage greatly boosted the morale of the soldiers.
Their morale was high, with one as ten, killing the Qin army, surrounding Wang Li's army, all the soldiers were excited, the more they fought, the more courageous, nine battles and nine victories, and finally defeated Zhang Han, captured Wang Li alive, the other Qin soldiers died, escaped, and the Qin army that surrounded the giant deer collapsed at once. After this battle, the main force of the Qin army was lost, and the rule of the Qin Dynasty existed in name only.
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Xiang Yu led the Chu army and Zhang Han to confront, and finally won the victory, and the main force of the Qin State was destroyed.
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The Battle of Julu is the story of Xiang Yu's defeat of the Qin army with a small number of troops. Xiang Yu relied mainly on morale and his own military talents to win.
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The Battle of Julu was a major decisive battle in Julu (now belonging to Pingxiang County, Xingtai City) led by Xiang Yu to lead tens of thousands of Chu troops (the righteous armies of the princes also participated in the battle in the later period) and the main force of 400,000 Qin troops led by Qin famous generals Zhang Han and Wang Lisuo in Julu (now belonging to Pingxiang County, Xingtai City), and it is also one of the famous battles in Chinese history in which fewer won more.
Xiang Yu broke through the cauldron and took the lead in attacking the Qin army when the princes' armies were cowering, leading the princes' rebel army to finally annihilate the king's army, and forcing the other 200,000 Zhang Han Qin Zhaoxian's army to surrender eight months later. From this feather, he established a leading position among the rebel armies. After this battle, coupled with Liu Bang's army on the West Road, which broke through Wuguan and Lantian, the main force of the Qin Dynasty was completely lost, and it existed in name only.
Historical evaluation. The Battle of Julu was a huge victory in the peasant war at the end of the Qin Dynasty. It basically destroyed the main force of the Qin army, turned the tide of the war, and laid the foundation for victory in the anti-Qin struggle.
And Xiang Yu broke the cauldron and sank the boat, and when the princes' armies were cowering in the barriers, he took the lead in attacking the Qin army with the Chu army, and led the princes' coalition army to annihilate the main force of the Qin generals.
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If this article is used alone, then the reason is military strength and prestige.
First of all, military strength: the princes' army rescued more than ten walls under the giant deer, and they did not dare to set up troops. This shows that the princes' armies were all afraid of the Qin army.
Of course, we do not rule out the factors of having ghosts and holding a wait-and-see attitude, but the fear of the strong military strength of the Qin army is the fundamental reason. And the Chu army defeated the Qin army by itself, the so-called "Chu soldiers crown the princes". In any case, military strength is the first prerequisite, and this is especially evident in troubled times.
Secondly, might: Might can actually be said separately. Might, in the final analysis, still comes from strong military strength, but the process of the Chu army's victory undoubtedly pushed this kind of power to the extreme, so that the princes were convinced, and at the same time, Xiang Yu had already established a prestige for killing the champion of Qingzi and standing on his own.
Again, potential. The so-called potential is an inevitable situation, a pressure, and an atmosphere caused by the objective environment. At that time, it was already an inevitable trend for Xiang Yu to become the leader of the princes after the victory, even if some people were not convinced, in this trend, the opponents could not get the "opportunity" to raise objections, and forcibly proposing it would only lead to their own destruction, which is that people cannot, and they have no ability to move against the trend.
If we don't just talk about this short article, then there is another important reason that Xiang Yu's uncle Xiang Liang has a very high status in the rebel army. The state of Chu was the leader of the rebellious states, and the real power figure of the state of Chu was Xiang Liang, and this political capital was transferred to Xiang Yu after Xiang Liang's death.
If you want to ask Xiang Yu about the reasons for his victory in the war, I personally think there are two.
First, at that time, Xiang Yu was the righteous party. Qin has no way, self-destruction, caused by the Mandate of Heaven, and the trend of history. Xiang Yu stands at the forefront of this trend and occupies the name of righteousness.
Some people think that this is not important at all, and it does not help the number of winners and losers, but in fact, it is the root cause.
Second, Xiang Yu's courage and correct decision-making. War, the competition is the will of the boss, at this point, Xiang Yu's qi cover is unmatched. Husband war, courage also.
Xiang Yu used the cauldron to boost morale and defeat the enemy again. There is a saying in the book of war, put it in the place of death and then live, and put it in the place of death and then survive. Xiang Yu's approach has a theoretical basis.
There is no guaranteed victory, and in war, there is no way to win except self-confidence.
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