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The disinfectant is generally made of alcohol and pure water, so the products associated with the disinfectant include alcohol, pure water, instructions, color boxes, cartons, etc.!
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Disinfection products include disinfectants, disinfection equipment (including biological indicators, chemical indicators and sterilization packaging), and hygiene products.
Definition. According to Article 45 of the Measures for the Administration of Disinfection (Decree No. 27 of the Ministry of Health, effective as of July 1, 2002), disinfection products include disinfectants, disinfection instruments (including biological indicators, chemical indicators and sterilization packaging), sanitary products and disposable medical supplies.
According to Article 78 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, disinfection refers to the use of chemical, physical and biological methods to kill or eliminate pathogenic microorganisms in the environment. Therefore, from the perspective of the difference between disinfection products and medicines, disinfection products can be understood as follows: (1) in terms of purpose, it is not a product for treating or diagnosing diseases; (2) In terms of mechanism of action, it is a product that uses chemical, physical and biological methods to eliminate pathogenic microorganisms, rather than a product that uses pharmacological or immunological methods to prevent diseases; (3) In terms of the object of action, it is a product aimed at pathogenic microorganisms in the environment, rather than for human diseases.
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The chemicals used for disinfection are called disinfectants. Sterilization refers to the method of killing all microorganisms (including bacterial spores) on an object, usually using physical methods to achieve the purpose of sterilization.
Disinfection of infectious diseases is the use of physical or chemical methods to eliminate pathogens that stay on different vectors, so as to cut off the transmission route and prevent and control the occurrence of infection. Its objectives: (1) to prevent the spread of pathogens into society and cause epidemics.
2) Prevent patients from being infected by other pathogens, complications and cross-infection. (3) At the same time, it also protects medical staff from infection.
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Disinfection products refer to the products included in the "Classification Catalogue of Disinfection Products" of the Ministry of Health, including three categories: disinfectants, disinfection instruments and sanitary products. Disinfection products are not medicines, and their outer packaging, instructions, and labels should not appear or imply that they have the best effect on diseases.
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Disinfection products refer to a product that has a good elimination effect on germs and bacteria, and the common disinfection products are 84 disinfectants.
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The biosafety cabinet is designed to protect the operator, the laboratory environment and the experimental materials from exposure to infectious aerosols and spills that may be generated during the above operations when handling infectious experimental materials such as primary cultures, bacterial strains, and diagnostic specimens. The biological safety cabinet can be widely used in the operation of high-risk occasions such as biological and virus experiments, so as to protect the operator, the test sample and the laboratory environment, and can meet the effective protection of the pathogen operation with the risk level. Recommended for cleaning and disinfection of biosafety cabinets:
Orpheum oxy-30000 dry mist hydrogen peroxide sterilizer + Norford sporicide. Orpheum OXY-30000 is built with the world's most advanced dry mist technology and is equipped with Norford high-purity hydrogen peroxide disinfectant, which has the following characteristics: safer and more efficient disinfection and sterilization performance, which can kill any microorganisms that may be present in the safety cabinet.
The operation is simple and convenient, and the sterilization of the biological safety cabinet can be completed quickly, and the disinfection of the biological safety cabinet can be completed in one hour; Norford is colorless, odorless, non-carcinogenic, only water and oxygen after sterilization, which will not cause secondary pollution and will not cause potential harm to laboratory staff.
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Disinfection products include disinfectants, sterilization instruments, hygiene products, and single-use medical supplies.
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It's sterilization and disinfection, but in daily life, just use TD disinfectant powder or 84 disinfectant. Kill any E. coli, mold and the like.
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It is to alcohol or iodophor, etc., which are all products that can be disinfected first, and in daily use, we often take them for disinfection.
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1. Different degrees of risk:
1. The first type of disinfection products has a high risk;
2. The second type of disinfection products is with moderate risk;
Second, the management requirements are different:
1. The first type of disinfection products need to be strictly managed to ensure safe and effective disinfection products; Disinfectant products.
2. The second type of disinfection products need to be strengthened to ensure safe and effective disinfection products; Including disinfectants, disinfection equipment, chemical indicators, as well as sterilization packaging with sterilization marks, antibacterial (antibacterial) preparations other than the first category of products.
Third, the scope is different:
1. The first category of disinfection products includes high-level disinfectants and disinfection instruments, sterilizers and sterilization instruments used in medical devices, ** mucosal disinfectants, biological indicators, and chemical indicators of sterilization effect.
2. The second category of disinfection products includes disinfectants, disinfection instruments, chemical indicators, as well as sterilization packaging and antibacterial preparations with sterilization marks in addition to the first category of products.
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Disinfectant is a disinfection product. Disinfection products include disinfectants, disinfection instruments (including biological indicators, chemical indicators and sterilization packaging), and buried hygiene products. Disinfectant is a liquid disinfectant, so disinfectant is a disinfection product.
Disinfection refers to the use of chemical, physical and biological methods to kill or eliminate pathogenic microorganisms in the environment. <
Disinfectant is a disinfection product. Disinfection products include disinfectants, disinfection equipment (including biological indicators, chemical indicators and sterilization items), and hygiene products. Disinfectant is a liquid disinfectant, so disinfectant is a disinfection product.
Disinfection refers to the use of chemical, physical and biological methods to kill or eliminate pathogenic microorganisms in the environment.
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The main differences are: different disinfection principles, different human hazards, and different application scopes, as follows:
First, the principle of disinfection is different.
Disinfectant. 84 disinfectant is generally prepared by the reaction of chlorine (Cl2) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH), and sodium hypochlorite in the reaction product is the main component of the disinfectant. Sodium hypochlorite is a strong electrolyte, which is first ionized in water to form hypochlorite ions (CLO-), hypochlorite ions are hydrolyzed to form hypochlorous acid, and further decomposed to form new ecological oxygen [O] (a substance directly composed of oxygen atoms), its chemical properties are very active, with strong oxidizing power, and play a great role in the disinfection process.
2. Chlorine dioxide disinfectant.
Chlorine dioxide has good adsorption and permeability properties on the cell wall, and ClO2 is in contact with microorganisms to release new ecological oxygen and subfissure chloric acid molecules to produce a strong sterilization and disinfection effect, which is mainly manifested in the attack on the atoms or groups of negative electrons or power agents (such as enzymes or sulfides, nitrides, etc. containing sulfur groups in amino acids), forcibly plundering electrons to oxidize and decompose amino acids in microorganisms, inhibit their growth and kill them, so as to achieve the purpose of disinfection and sterilization.
Second, the harm of the human body is different.
Disinfectant. 84 disinfectant has certain health hazards, workers who often touch this product with their hands, the palms sweat profusely, the nails become thin, and the hair falls out, which has a sensitizing effect. Free chlorine released from sodium hypochlorite solution has the potential to cause poisoning.
2. Chlorine dioxide disinfectant.
Chlorine dioxide disinfectant and sterilizer is a non-toxic product, and the cumulative test conclusion is that it is a weak accumulation substance. The water body disinfected with it will not cause damage to the oral mucosa, epithelia and scalp, and it is absolutely safe in terms of acute toxicity and genetic toxicology.
Third, the scope of application is different.
Disinfectant. It is widely used in the sanitation and disinfection of hotels, tourism, hospitals, food processing industries, homes, etc.
2. Chlorine dioxide disinfectant.
It is used in the disinfection of living, drinking and tap water in various occasions, as well as the final sterilization and disinfection of equipment, pipelines and containers in food and beverage factories and fermentation industries.
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On June 27, 2014, in order to strengthen the supervision and management of disinfection products with administrative licenses, the National Health and Family Planning Commission issued the "Notice on Printing and Distributing the Regulations on the Hygiene and Safety Evaluation of Disinfection Products", which stipulates in Article 2 that classified management shall be implemented according to the use of disinfection products and the risk degree of the use objects.
The first category is disinfection products with high risk and need to be strictly managed to ensure safety and effectiveness, including high-level disinfectants and disinfection devices used in medical devices, sterilants and sterilization devices, ** mucosal disinfectants, biological indicators, and chemical indicators of sterilization effect. The second category is disinfection products with medium risk that need to be strengthened to ensure safe and effective disinfection, including disinfectants, disinfection equipment, chemical indicators, as well as sterilization packaging and antibacterial preparations with sterilization labels. The third category is the sanitary products with a low degree of risk and routine management that can ensure safety and effectiveness except for antibacterial (antibacterial) preparations.
When the same disinfectant product involves different categories, it should be managed in a higher risk category.
Before the first and second types of disinfection products are put on sale, they need to do the hygiene and safety evaluation of disinfection products for the record, and the evaluation requirements are tested in accordance with the requirements of the "Regulations on the Hygiene and Safety Evaluation of Disinfection Products".
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How about and how to use a multi-purpose disinfectant.
It is said that everyone is no stranger to the disinfectant, which can play a role in sterilization and disinfection. Recently, affected by the new viral pneumonia, in addition to wearing masks, washing hands and other daily protection work, disinfection is also a matter of concern to the masses, and the rush to buy disinfectant has also caused a boom.
Bacteria are everywhere in daily life, so multi-functional disinfectant is a very good thing, with a wide range of applications, it can sterilize and disinfect daily necessities, and can also be used to disinfect the baby's toy cars, sofas, kitchenware, floors, etc., but we must master the correct use of the recipe such as Bifa, and use it in proportion, because the disinfectant has some corrosiveness, it is not recommended to use it on metal items such as copper and iron.
Many people use disinfectant to clean toilets, but after using disinfectant to clean the toilet bowl, you need to flush the water away, and don't use the toilet for the time being, you need to wait until the toilet is air-dry. If you use disinfectant to brush the tableware, be sure to wash the tableware several times, and do not use it immediately, it is best to use high-temperature disinfection to disinfect the tableware.
In short, when the disinfectant is aimed at different disinfection objects, the ratio of disinfectant and water is not the same, but in general, the family is not disinfected frequently, and only needs to do a good job of household cleaning, without special disinfection, if there are patients at home, it needs to be disinfected.
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Hello! Multi-purpose disinfectant is only the bridge that is the household disinfectant, which refers to the fierce in addition to the function of clothing and household disinfectant, dry sensitivity can also be used to disinfect people's ** and pets, the concentration is, and the clothing household disinfectant can only be used for washing clothes and disinfection of household items such as slippers, the concentration is.
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It depends:
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