What causes otitis media in children?

Infants and young children are highly susceptible to otitis media, which presents with painful inflammation of the middle ear, accompanied by earache and fever. Otitis media with overflow is fluid that appears in the middle ear, sometimes causing mild, transient hearing loss. There are several reasons why infants and young children are susceptible to this condition.

One is that their immune system is still developing, making them susceptible to colds or other viral infections. The second is that the Eustachian tube, which connects the middle ear to the back of the larynx, is short and horizontal, making it easier for bacteria to enter the middle ear from the larynx. When children catch a cold, their eustachian tube swells, the space between the eardrum and the eustachian tube is filled with fluid, the fluid brings pain and pressure to the eardrum, and becomes a good breeding ground for bacteria, resulting in purulent otitis media, and in severe cases, the eardrum is perforated, pus flows out, and the pain is reduced. By the time children go to school, their middle ear structures begin to develop, their immune function improves, and the incidence of otitis media decreases.

Is otitis media contagious? Otitis media itself is not contagious, but respiratory diseases such as colds are contagious, and they are the triggers of otitis media, and isolating children from sick children can avoid the onset of otitis media, especially in winter. Since otitis media is an ordinary disease, is it not necessary to pay too much attention to it?

Frequent otitis media, if left unchecked, can lead to permanent hearing loss, further delaying and impairing the child's ability to speak. Because normal hearing before the age of 3 years is essential for the development of language function. Therefore, if your child suffers from otitis media, it is important to seek medical attention in time.

In some special cases, otitis media can also lead to serious complications such as mastoiditis, meningitis, etc., or disrupt balance. How can I tell if my child has otitis media? If your child frequently complains of ear pain or pressure, fever, or sneezing, he or she may have otitis media.

Babies put the most pressure on their ear drums when feeding, swallowing, or lying flat at night, exacerbating the pain. Other symptoms include irritability, hearing loss, loss of appetite, and yellowing or bloody fluid from the ears. For babies who are unable to express themselves, it is all up to the careful observation of their parents.

What are the susceptible children to otitis media? Otitis media is inflammation of the mucosa of the tympanic chamber of the middle ear, usually caused by bacterial infection. Otitis media usually occurs in children under 8 years of age, but also in other age groups, and is often a painful complication of an upper respiratory tract infection such as the common cold or throat infection.

So what are the ** children who are susceptible to otitis media? The following is an introduction to the ** of children suffering from otitis media.

What are the susceptible children to otitis media?

1. The position of the eustachian tube in children is low and flat, the lumen is short and thick, and it is easy to choke on breast milk in the supine position, so that the milk enters the middle ear by mistake;

2. The cartilage part of the eustachian tube is weak and cannot be opened on its own;

3. The development of the middle ear immune system is not perfect;

4. Edema and hyperplasia of tonsils after infection are easy to block the pharyngeal opening of the eustachian tube;

5. Bacteria and viruses remain in the adenoids, which can directly or indirectly cause middle ear infection;

6. The mastoid air chamber is underdeveloped, and the air reserve is insufficient;

Children under the age of age often have interstitial or inner bud tissue, which is flap-like obstruction of the Eustachian tube;

8. Children are susceptible to nasal and upper respiratory tract diseases, which affect the function of eustachian tubes;

9. The central nervous system of children is in the stage of development, with poor regulatory function, low immunity, and easy to suffer from upper respiratory tract diseases.

1. Swimming: When children are swimming, water can easily enter the ears from the external auditory canal, and if the hygiene of the swimming pool is not cleaned in place, the bacteria in the water can easily take the opportunity to enter, resulting in otitis media.

2. Respiratory tract and nasopharyngeal diseases: As we all know, the middle ear is connected with the nose and pharyngeal tube, and if there are bacteria in the nasopharynx, it is easy to enter the ears of the human body, so if a child suffers from a cold, be careful of whether there are abnormal symptoms in its ears.

3. Improper ear picking: The child's ** is relatively delicate, so sometimes parents are picking the child's ears, and if they are not careful, it may damage the mucosa of the child's external ear canal, which will lead to the infection of the eardrum, which in turn will lead to the occurrence of otitis media.

4. Unclean environment: If the family smokes often, it is easy to cause otitis media in children. This is mainly because the toxic substances in the smoke will adsorb on the baby's nasopharyngeal mucosa, thus causing otitis media.

In addition, if the environment is not ventilated and crowded places, it is easy to get infected with the virus, and then otitis media can occur.

Otitis media in children may not be properly blown, or it can cause otitis media, such as pinching the nostrils on both sides and blowing the nose too hard, which will cause the nasal mucus to squeeze out of the back nostrils and reach the eustachian tube, which will then cause otitis media. Otitis media can cause symptoms such as earache and hearing loss in children.

Suggestions: After the diagnosis of otitis media in the child, we must actively cooperate with the doctor's plan**, in addition, during the ** period, it is recommended to let the child eat some light and nutritious food, so that the child can maintain enough sleep, and the daily life needs to do a good job of maintenance work to avoid cold.

In fact, there are many situations that can be caused by children getting otitis media, because children with otitis media are generally caused by dirt in the ears, and it may also be because the child has a cold, or diseases can also cause otitis media.

If a child has otitis media, it should be infected in general.

The symptoms of gastric bleeding need to be seen according to the degree of bleeding, if it is only a slight bleeding, the patient may only have mild abdominal pain, but if the bleeding is more severe, the patient will have blood in the stool or black stool during defecation, and some patients may also have symptoms of hematemesis.

If you blow your nose or choke in the wrong way, you may be infected with otitis media, and there are many reasons why you can go to the hospital to see.

Red photography is good, the young lady with makeup is very gentle, the photographer is also very patient, the sister who retouches the picture is very fast, and it takes less than an hour to get the ** recommendation.

There are many causes of otitis media in children, such as rhinitis, pharyngitis, etc. Swimming or bathing and getting water into the ears can also cause otitis media. Lack of sleep and fatigue can also lead to otitis media in children.

After feeding, when the milk chokes out of the nose and carries the milk down the Eustachian tube to the middle ear, bacteria can easily grow there and can also get otitis media.

Four factors that induce otitis media,1Colds, these pathogens can easily enter the ears, and when the baby has a cold, pay special attention to whether his ears are abnormal. 2.

Smoking, smoking at home can easily induce otitis media in children, and these harmful substances will stick to the nasopharyngeal mucosa of the child and cause inflammation. 3.Babies are susceptible to the virus when they go out, in public transportation such as closed trains or airplanes, or in densely populated public places, and babies are susceptible to otitis media.

4.Living in groups, in kindergartens, the chances of children being exposed to colds or viruses greatly increase, increasing the likelihood of developing otitis media.

**Pediatric otitis media, first of all, use antibiotics to control the infection, keep the nasal cavity and Eustachian tube mouth unobstructed, you can use ephedrine and other drugs to point the nose, if there is no pus, do not need to use intravenous ear drip drugs, oral anti-inflammatory drugs can be used, if other fever and headache occur, you can use some symptomatic drugs to deal with it.

Symptoms vary slightly depending on different types of otitis media. Typical symptoms of suppurative otitis media include earache, hearing loss, discharge of water in the ear canal, pus, and even bleeding. Secretory otitis media is mostly manifested as ear pain, ear tightness, ear blockage, hearing loss or tinnitus.

In addition to the above typical symptoms, it can also be accompanied by fever, headache and other systemic symptoms. Symptoms: 1. Earache is more common in acute purulent otitis media, and the pain is more obvious when the tympanic membrane is hyperemia, and if it is accompanied by purulent discharge in the middle ear, it can be manifested as severe pain.

Some patients will experience a feeling of ear congestion. 2. Patients with suppurative otitis media with flowing water or purulent ear canal, when the eardrum is perforated, watery, bloody or purulent discharge will flow out of the ear canal. Ear canal discharge can be persistent or intermittent, with the former being more common in middle ear cholesteatomas, especially when the ear canal discharge is like tofu residue with a foul odor, and the latter is more common in chronic simple otitis media.

3. Most patients with hearing loss will be accompanied by varying degrees of hearing loss, especially patients with middle ear cholesteatoma, because the ossicular chain is destroyed by cholesteatoma, the hearing loss is more serious. 4. Some patients with tinnitus will be accompanied by low-key or high-profile tinnitus. In patients with secretory otitis media, when the nose is pinched and the air is puffed, the "sound of air passing through the water" in the ear will be heard.

Note: Some patients may have symptoms such as fever, vomiting, and diarrhea.

How is otitis media caused in children? Otitis media is caused by frequent bleeding in the ears of the cowhide. If the dragon is like this, it is infected by bacteria.

There are many reasons for this, but the more common ones are:

1.The child has a cold and fever** not in time.

2.Improper ear plucking causes damage.

3.Accidentally poured water into your ears.

Otitis media in children is mostly caused by bacterial infections and viral infections, and may also be caused by low autoimmune function, or it may be caused by environmental factors.

Otitis media in children usually presents with pain in the hair and ears at night or after sleeping, as well as tinnitus and hearing loss, as well as symptoms of ear discharge.

Children's health is something that every parent attaches great importance to, once they find that their children are unwell, they will be very anxious, for example, some children will cry and cry when they have ear discomfort, or even have no energy, this situation may be suffering from otitis media. So how is otitis media caused in children?

Otitis media is a relatively common ear canal disease, and there are many reasons for children to suffer from this disease, such as rhinitis, pharyngitis, etc., which can also induce otitis media. Some children do not pay attention when swimming or bathing, causing sewage to enter the ears, which can also induce otitis media.

Colds are a relatively common bacterial infection disease in life, if you have a cold and do not take it in time, it will easily cause pathogens to enter the ear, thereby inducing otitis media. There are also people who often smoke in the family, and the harmful substances in the smoke enter the nasal mucosa through the child's nasal cavity, which will also induce the occurrence of otitis media.

Generally, when children suffer from otitis media, ears will be uncomfortable, so parents should always observe, if they find that children cry, or often pick their ears with their hands and other abnormal manifestations, they should pay more attention, for this situation can take the child to the hospital for examination, and then take the correct **, so as not to delay**, resulting in aggravation of the condition.