On the question of poetry genres, what are the genres of poetry

Poetry is divided into ancient poems and modern poems, and the poems spoken by the landlord should be ancient poems.

Look at this passage: "Ancient poetry" is a very broad word. In a broad sense, "ancient poetry" refers to all poetic works in ancient Chinese literature.

Most of the ancient poems in primary school Chinese textbooks are rhythmic poems and quatrains, but ancient poems are not the same as rhythmic poems and quatrains. The so-called "ancient poems" include two categories: "ancient poems" and "near-style poems". Ancient style poetry is the name of the Tang Dynasty for the poetry before the Tang Dynasty, including various forms of poetry of the Han and Wei dynasties, such as the Han and Wei dynasties, the folk songs of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the literati poems of the Six Dynasties, and miscellaneous poems.

The common feature of ancient style poems is that the number of sentences in each poem is not limited, and the number of words is four, five, six, seven, and miscellaneous. The poems written by people after the Tang Dynasty in the form of ancient poems are also called ancient style poems, which are generally called "ancient style". Near-style poetry is a poetry genre opposite to ancient style poetry, which is a metrical poem that appeared in the Tang Dynasty, which is divided into rhythmic poetry and quatrain.

The rhythm of the poems in the close style poems is strict, with fixed sentences (eight sentences per poem), fixed words (five or seven characters) in sentences, fixed sounds in words (flat and relative), and couplets (two couplets in the middle).

From this passage, it can be seen that ancient poetry has a wide range of meanings.

In literature, poetry is called "rhymed text", and poetry is used for words.

What the landlord said should only refer to the close poem. The so-called 4 sentences are quatrains, 8 sentences are rhythmic poems, and more than 10 sentences are rhythmic sentences, and there are five words and seven words.

Li Bai's "Shu Dao Difficulty" and "Will Enter the Wine" are both Yuefu poems, not near-body poems. In fact, I personally think that it is not necessary to distinguish what poems are, because these divisions are divided by modern people with the poetry system established in modern times, and the ancients did not necessarily know what poems to write before writing them. Poetry is a good thing to write only with feelings, and nothing can never be a good essay, so as soon as this emotion erupts, it will be eclectic.

A poem cited by the landlord privately thought that the level was not high, maybe it was written by netizens. If you want to say anything, I think there are more words, as the first floor said, it is a new rhyme of self-tuning word cards.

Absolutely. Self-opening card, new words and new rhymes.

Yuefu poems. The poetry genre of the two Han Yuefu poems is mainly five words, with seven words and miscellaneous words. The sentence structure is flexible and free, the language is natural and fluent, easy to understand, catchy, and the breath of life is relatively strong.

Ancient style poems, or ancient poems.

Wang Li has a copy of "Ancient Poetry and Rhythm", Renmin University Press, and the landlord can take it if he is interested.

The genres of poetry include narrative poems, lyric poems, farewell poems, side poems, landscape idylls, nostalgic poems (epic poems), poetry of things, mourning poems, allegorical poems, modern poems, etc.

Generally speaking, a poetic genre is often a convention or classification of a poem's subject matter, style, or literary characteristics on a broad level. Some critics regard genre as the natural form of literature, while others argue that genre studies is the study of how different works relate to and refer to other works.

Modern Poetry Controversy:

Traditional poetry attaches great importance to the form of poetry, and the use and development of form is basically to reflect the beauty of poetry, facilitate recitation, and make the content more profound. However, modern poetry has relaxed its formatting requirements, and generally at least retains lines and rhymes, or only branches.

Some of the "poems" in the branches may be just prose without the branches. Poetry that completely disregards the format is actually difficult to identify as poetry, and of course, this involves the definition of poetry and the development of its definition.

The genres of poetry include ancient and near-style poems, as well as words and songs, as well as modern poems. The details are as follows:

1. Ancient style poems. It's a poetic genre. Judging from the number of words in the poems, there are so-called four-word poems, five-word poems, and seven-word poems.

2. Near-style poetry, also known as modern style poetry and rhythmic poetry, is a kind of Han poetry genre that pays attention to leveling, fighting and rhyming. In order to distinguish it from the ancient style of poetry, it has the name of close body.

3. Words. Ci is a kind of poetry that sprouted in the Southern Dynasty and was a new literary style that emerged in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In the Song Dynasty, after a long period of continuous development, it entered the heyday of the word.

4. Qu. A form of rhyme, which appeared in the Southern Song and Jin dynasties and prevailed in the Yuan dynasty, was formed under the influence of folk songs, and the syntax was more flexible than the words.

5. Modern poetry. Also called "vernacular poetry", which can be traced back to the end of the Qing Dynasty at the earliest, is a kind of poetry, compared with classical poetry, although it is written for the feeling of things, but it is generally not formal and rhyme.

Features of poetry:

1. The content of poetry is the most concentrated reflection of social life.

2. Poetry is rich in emotion and imagination.

3. The language of poetry has the characteristics of conciseness, imagery, harmonious tone, and distinct rhythm.

4. In terms of form, poetry is not based on sentences, but on actions, and the lines are mainly based on rhythm, rather than meaning.

For example: "Prisoner's Song", "Prisoner's Song", "Little Snowflake", "Lovely China", etc.

Poetry is a lyrical literary genre. It is a literary genre that uses highly condensed language to vividly express the author's rich emotions, concentrates on reflecting social life, and has a certain rhythm and rhyme.

Mao's Poems: The Preface records: "The poet is also the place of ambition." In the heart is the will, the speech is the poem". Yan Yu of the Southern Song Dynasty "Canglang Poems" cloud: "Poets, chanting temperament." There is only one art that can be expressed in words, and that is poetry.

Han poetry has gone through the development of Yuefu, Tang poetry, Song Ci and Yuan opera in the Han and Wei dynasties. Han Xunyue's "Han Ji Hui Di Ji" is a "poem". Preface to Han Yu's "Yunzhou Xitang Poems" in the Tang Dynasty:

Although, Sitang's work means that it has a meaning, but there is no poetry, it is not to quote public morality and to receive the people of the state in the Tao. Ming Wang's "Zhenze Long Language: Official System": "The Tang and Song Dynasty Hanlin, an extremely deep and strict place, can be seen in many poets.

The above information refers to the encyclopedia - poetry.

It is divided into two categories: ancient poetry and new poetry. Ancient poetry can be divided into near-style poems and ancient style poems (ancient style), and near-style poems can be divided into rhythmic poems (rhythmic poems, five-character rhythmic poems, seven-character rhythmic poems, quatrains, five-character quatrains, seven-character quatrains), words, and songs; New poems include free verse (vernacular poems produced since the May Fourth Movement), prose poems (lyrical poems expressed in prose form), and folk songs (poems circulated among the people and created collectively).

Archaic and proximal:Ancient style poetry is written according to the ancient poetic style. In the eyes of the Tang people, from the "Book of Songs" to the Yu Xin of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, they are all ancient style poems.

Therefore, there is no certain standard for the so-called according to the ancient poetic style. However, there is one thing that the poets write in the ancient style is the same, that is, they are not bound by the rhythm of the close style of poetry.

At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, a kind of rhythmic poetry that had strict regulations on the number of words, rhyme, and confrontation was formed, which is what we call near-style poetry. Near-style poetry is the opposite of ancient style poetry, and poets in the Tang Dynasty and later still wrote ancient style poems. We can say that anything that is not bound by the law of the near-body is an ancient style poem.

Ancient style poems are divided into four-character ancient poems, five-character ancient poems, and seven-character ancient poems. Near-style poems are divided into quatrains and rhythmic poems.

In our daily study, work or life, we all know some classic poems, and different poems have different language styles, characteristics, and techniques expressed in language arts. What kind of poetry is good? What about poetry?

1. In terms of expression, it can be divided into lyric poetry and narrative poetry;

2. In terms of genre, it is divided into two categories: ancient style poems and modern style poems

Ancient style poems: common "songs" (such as "Long Hate Song"), "Xing" (such as Pipa Xing, Short Song Xing), "Yin", "Song", etc., ancient style poems do not talk about battles, and the rhyme is more free.

Genre Rhythmic poems (each with four couplets of the head, jaw, neck, and tail, two sentences per couplet, a total of eight sentences) are divided into five-character poems and seven-character poems.

Near-body poetry. Quatrains: (four sentences each) are divided into five-character quatrains and seven-character quatrains.

Note: More than eight sentences are called arrangement, the rhythm of the poem is extremely strict, the article has a fixed sentence (except for the rhythm), the sentence has a fixed word, the rhyme has a positioning (the rhyme position is fixed, the second, fourth, sixth, eight sentences rhyme, the first sentence can be rhymed or not), the word has a fixed sound (the flat tone of each word in the poem is fixed), and the couplet has a fixed pair (the middle two couplets of the poem must be opposed).

3. In terms of subject matter, it is divided into: nostalgic poems, poetry of songs, poems of writing scenes, war poems, poems of travel or resentment, farewell poems, etc.