-
Sending Zong Bo Qiao Bai Yan Preface is a prose written by the Ming Dynasty writer Li Kaixian. By describing the behavior of Zong Boqiao Baiyan, the article expresses the author's appreciation and admiration for his friend's integrity and integrity, and also expresses his disgust and disgust with the corruption of officialdom at that time.
In the article, Li Kaixian emphasized the importance of mutual understanding and support between friends through his admiration and gratitude to Qiao Baiyan. He believes that Qiao Baiyan is an honest and upright person, not afraid of the powerful, not clinging to power, and sticking to his own principles and beliefs, this attitude of dealing with the world is not only admirable, but also should be an example for people to learn.
At the same time, the article also expressed disgust and disgust with the corruption of officialdom at that time, and hinted at the dissatisfaction and disgust of the coarse people with the political corruption at that time. Through the image of Qiao Baiyan, the author expresses his wish to be an honest and honest person, and also expresses his reflection and reflection on social reality.
In short, the preface to Bai Yanxu is an excellent prose that expresses the themes of friendship, admiration, and anti-corruption, and has high literary value and ideological significance.
-
Mr. Qiao Baiyan Qiao thinks that he likes beautiful articles, and when he writes, he scrutinizes every word and sentence, and immerses himself in the history and hundreds of works, which is considered to be "fine" in Qingqian, but Wang Shouren does not recognize such "fine". Zheng Shouren of the royal family believes that the most fundamental thing to learn is to seek the Tao, if you don't know the way, and only use your kung fu to learn such skills as words and chapters, playing chess, etc., even if you learn well, you can't be regarded as a smart and conscientious person.
-
Mr. Bai Yanqiao, the great uncle, will be the southern capital, and he will study through Yang Mingzi.
Yang Mingzi said: "Learn from your specialty." ”
The gentleman said, "Yes." Give less and good play, forget the taste of food, forget sleep, no change in sight, no change in hearing. Those who live in the country for one year will have nothing in the country for three years. Scholarly and specialized! ”
Yang Mingzi said: "Learn from the noble spirit." ”
The gentleman said, "Yes." Give long and good words, words and words, sentences and doves, study the history of the public, and nucleate the hundreds. The beginning of the cover and the hope in the Song and Tang dynasties, and finally immersed in the Han and Wei dynasties. Valuable learners! ”
Yang Mingzi said: "Learn from Guizheng." ”
The gentleman said, "Yes." For the middle-aged and good sages. I regret it, I am ashamed of the words, and I have nothing to do. Do you think Xi Ruoqimu? ”
Yang Mingzi said: "It's okay! Learning the game is called learning, learning the words is called learning, and learning the Tao is called learning, but its return is far away.
Road, the road also. Outside, the thorns are strange, and the fresh Keda is good. Therefore, it is specialized in the Tao, and it is said to be specialized; Proficient in the Tao, Si is called the essence.
Specializing in the game but not on the Tao, its specialization is also; is proficient in words but not in Taoism, and its seclusion is also. The husband is broad and big, and the literary skills are outstanding. And those who use literacy skills are a long way to go.
Therefore, non-specialization cannot be refined; If it is not refined, it cannot be understood; If it is not clear, it cannot be sincere. Therefore, it is said that 'only the essence is the only one'. Fine, 'fine' also;Specialized, 'one' also.
Essence is clear, and clarity is sincerity. Therefore, it is clear and refined; Sincerity, the foundation of one. First, the great foundation of the world; Fine, the world's great use.
Knowing the transformation of heaven and earth, and the spring situation of Qi Tsai is at the end of the literary skills? ”
The gentleman said, "Yes! It will be for life, and regret it too late. ”
Yang Mingzi said: "Isn't it easy? The secretary of state does not give lectures, and it has been a long time.
In the past, Wei Wu was 90 years old and still edicted the people of the country: 'Don't give it up because of old age.' 'Mr.'s year and a half is better than that of Wu Gong, and his achievements can be doubled.
Sir, is he worthy of Wu Gongzai? A certain also dares to forget the traffic police of the countryman! ”
-
Send Zong Bo Qiao Bai Yan Preface Annotation:
Zongbo: Another name for the Book of Rites.
Yang Mingzi: refers to Wang Shouren. Huiji Mountain Taoist called "Yangming Cave Big", Wang Shouren married in the meantime, so he called himself Yangming slow rejection.
Dove: Through "勼", search.
Secluded: through "fetish", fetish.
Wei Wugong: The surname is Ji and the name is Hongshihe, a native of the Western Zhou Dynasty. "Chinese Chu Yu Shang" contains Wei Wugong's words: "As for the division commanders below the Qing Dynasty, it is useless for me to abandon me." ”
Traffic police: Advice for the depth of friendship.
Translation: Mr. Qiao Baiyan, the secretary of the Ministry of Rites, will go to the southern capital and come to us to study.
I said, "Learn." ”
Mr. Joe said, "Yes. When I was a child, I liked to play chess, so much so that I didn't know what it tasted like to eat, I didn't want to sleep when I went to bed, my eyes didn't look at anything else, my ears didn't listen to anything else, and I overwhelmed my fellow villagers in about a year, and after three years there was no one in the whole city who could resist me.
It's really expensive! ”
I said, "Learn from your fines." ”
Mr. Joe said, "Yes. When I grew up, I liked literary words, so I explored the words, collected sentences, studied various historical biographies, and studied the hundreds of schools of thought, at the beginning I hoped to investigate the Tang and Song dynasties, and finally gradually went deep into the Han and Wei dynasties. What a noble thing to learn! ”
I said, "Learn from you." ”
Mr. Joe said, "Yes. I was in middle age and I liked the ways of the sages, I regretted playing chess, I was ashamed of the words, I don't take them to heart anymore, what do you think? ”