What is China s urbanization development plan?

1. The initiation and development of urbanization is dominated by the first generation.

2. China's urbanization is not accompanied by the bankruptcy of the rural economy and the sharp confrontation between urban and rural areas.

3. A new model of rural urbanization has emerged in China's urbanization.

From the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949 to the Third Plenum in 1978, the urbanization of Chinese mainland was quite slow, and in the 30 years from 1950 to 1980, the proportion of the world's urban population increased from developing countries, but only from Chinese mainland.

1. Industrialization and urbanization are important driving forces for promoting the process of economic development and modernization, and they are also important carriers of economic development and modernization. China has basically achieved the first two goals of the "three-step" development strategy, and is in the process of transforming a traditional agricultural society into a modern industrial society, a traditional rural society into a modern urban society, and realizing industrialization and industrial modernization and urbanization and urban modernization.

2. The development of practice urgently needs the internal development law of industrialization and urbanization and the internal interaction between them, and accordingly to design the ideas and policy measures for the future development of industrialization and urbanization in China, maintain the coordinated development of industrialization and urbanization, and avoid the separation of industry and urbanization from urbanization; Or the bad tendency of urbanization to detach itself from industrialization, so that China's industrialization and urbanization development can take fewer detours, or even no detours, and realize economic and social modernization and the integration of urban and rural development through the shortest path. Industrialization is the only way for economic development and social progress, and it is an important process and means for every country to achieve national prosperity and national rejuvenation.

3. The report of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that we should adhere to the principle of promoting industrialization with informatization, promote informatization with industrialization, and embark on a new industrialization path with high scientific and technological content, good economic benefits, low resource consumption, less environmental pollution, and full play of human resource advantages.

The ultimate development goals of China's urbanization are:

First, the level and quality of urbanization have been steadily improved

Urbanization has developed in a healthy and orderly manner, with the urbanization rate of the permanent resident population reaching about 60 percent, the urbanization rate of the registered population reaching about 45 percent, the gap between the urbanization rate of the registered population and the urbanization rate of the permanent population narrowing by about 2 percentage points, and striving to achieve about 100 million rural migrants and other permanent residents settling in cities and towns.

Second, the pattern of urbanization is more optimized

The urbanization strategic pattern with "two horizontal and three vertical" as the main body has been basically formed, the economic and population capacity of urban agglomerations has been significantly enhanced, the level of integration and international competitiveness of urban agglomerations in the eastern region have been significantly improved, and the urban agglomerations in the central and western regions have become new and important growth poles to promote regional coordinated development.

The scale structure of cities is more perfect, the radiation and driving role of central cities is more prominent, the number of small and medium-sized cities has increased, and the service functions of small towns have been enhanced.

Third, the urban development model is scientific and reasonable

The intensive and compact development model with high density, mixed functions and transit-oriented has become dominant, and the per capita urban construction land is strictly controlled within 100 square meters, and the population density of built-up areas has gradually increased. Green production and green consumption have become the mainstream of urban economic life, and the proportion of energy-saving and water-saving products, recycled products and green buildings has increased significantly. The coverage rate of urban underground pipe network has been significantly improved.

Fourth, urban life is harmonious and pleasant

Steady progress has been made in the coverage of basic urban public services such as compulsory education, employment services, basic old-age care, basic medical and health care, and affordable housing to cover the entire permanent population, infrastructure and public service facilities have been improved, the consumption environment has become more convenient, the ecological environment has been significantly improved, air quality has gradually improved, and the safety of drinking water has been guaranteed.

The natural landscape and cultural characteristics have been effectively protected, the urban development has been personalized, and the urban management has been humanized and intelligent.

Fifth, the urbanization system and mechanism have been continuously improved

Significant progress has been made in the reform of household registration management, land management, social security, finance, taxation and finance, administrative management, and ecological environment, and the institutional and institutional obstacles that hinder the healthy development of urbanization have been basically eliminated.

Legal analysis: Local people at all levels should act according to their local economic and social development level, respect the wishes of the masses, and organize the implementation of urban and rural planning in a planned and step-by-step manner.

Legal basis: Urban and Rural Planning Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 3 Cities and towns shall formulate urban plans and town plans in accordance with this Law. Construction activities within the urban and town planning areas shall comply with the planning requirements. Local people at or above the county level shall determine the areas where township and village plans should be formulated in accordance with the level of local rural economic and social development and in accordance with the principles of adapting measures to local conditions and being practicable.

Townships and villages within the designated area shall formulate plans in accordance with this Law, and the construction of townships and villages within the planning area shall comply with the planning requirements. Local people at or above the county level are encouraged and guided to formulate and implement township and village plans in areas other than those provided for in the preceding paragraph.

Article 4. The formulation and implementation of urban and rural planning shall follow the principles of overall planning of urban and rural areas, rational distribution, land conservation, intensive development, and planning before construction, improve the ecological environment, promote the conservation and comprehensive utilization of resources and energy, protect natural resources and historical and cultural heritage such as cultivated land, maintain local characteristics, ethnic characteristics and traditional features, prevent pollution and other public hazards, and meet the needs of regional population development, national defense construction, disaster prevention and mitigation, public health, and public safety.

Construction activities carried out in the planning area shall comply with the provisions of laws and regulations on land management, natural resources and environmental protection. Local people at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the actual conditions of local economic and social development, reasonably determine the scale, steps and construction standards of the development of cities and towns in the overall urban and town plans.

Article 5. The preparation of overall urban plans, overall town plans, township plans, and village plans shall be based on the national economic and social development plan and shall be linked with the overall land use plan.