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Promote truth, goodness and beauty, and spread positive news facts.
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1) Freshness: The time is recent, and the content is fresh and sleepy. The closer the fact happens, the more newsworthy it becomes; The more up-to-date the content, the more newsworthy it is.
2) Importance: The fact has social significance that most people care about. It has great significance, role and impact.
3) Distinctiveness.
Illustrious and well-known. Star News. Facts that are generally important tend to be significant, but facts that are significant are not necessarily material.
iv) Proximity. Proximity refers to the proximity of news facts to the audience.
There are two kinds of proximity, one is geographical proximity. The closer the location of the news facts and the place where the news is disseminated, the higher the news value.
The other is psychological proximity. The fact of the news is psychologically close to the audience, and the higher the degree of proximity, the greater the news value.
5) Fun. As an element of news value, it refers to the novelty and twists and turns of news facts, strong human feelings, and strong knowledge. Factors of writing and expression are not included.
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News value should refer to the social value contained in the news, and its core is the sociality contained in the news. Journalistic values were formed in the thirties of the 19th century during the period of popular newspapers in the United States. In China, Xu Baohuang was the first to study newsworthiness, and in his 1918 book Journalism Essentials, he devoted a chapter on "The Value of News."
The six elements of news value recognized by the American press are: authenticity, freshness, importance, proximity, prominence, and interest. The focus of the six elements is the reader's interest.
Western journalism scholars often interpret "reader interest" as abnormality, conflict, struggle, death, crime, hatred, sympathy, gender relations, women, animals, etc.
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The value of news refers to the relationship between news information and the external environment, while the value of news refers to the special quality of facts that can constitute news, and is the social attribute of news facts.
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The value of a news event is the objective value of the facts themselves, which is not transferred or changed by human will.
The newsworthiness is actually the value of the newstext, which can be developed and even given additionally.
For example, the value of a scientific and technological invention, whether it is reported in the news or not, is there. But if the news report comes out, in addition to the value of the facts themselves, it can also generate economic value, advertising value, etc.
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Benefits of watching the news: Watching the news can be a way to increase knowledge. DAO learns a lot. Watch the news and print it to broaden your horizons. Watching the news can make you in peace and right.
There are topics to talk about in someone else's chat, even if it's a stranger.
Watching the news can help you understand the dynamics of the world, and you will feel more relaxed in the study of politics. Watching the news can understand the intentions of the party and the state and the new laws and regulations, which is of great help to life. Watching the news can boost self-confidence.
Be able to understand the big and small things at home and abroad, politics, entertainment, etc., and so on to enrich your horizons.
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The five elements of news value are: timeliness, importance, prominence, proximity, and interest.
1. Timeliness. The more recent the news facts, the more they can satisfy the needs of the recipients, the more they can attract their attention, and the more recent the time is recent. The smaller the time gap, the greater the newsworthiness. News facts are what people seek to know, and the greater the degree of knowledge, the greater the value.
2. Importance. The social significance of news facts, that is, the interests of news facts and news recipients. The more important the facts, the greater the social significance, and the greater the news value. It is determined by the psychology of seeking proximity (proximity of interests).
3. Distinctiveness. The popularity of a news fact, or the prominence of a news fact.
4. Proximity. The geographical and psychological proximity of a journalistic fact to the recipient of the factual information. Geographical proximity is mainly determined by strong relationships, and geographical distance is inversely proportional to news value.
5. Fun. The degree of interest that news facts have, arouse the common interest of news recipients, and thus attract attention. The more interesting, the more newsworthy.
The six elements of news (that is, the narrative elements): time, place, people, causes, processes, and results of events. That is, five "Ws" and one "H" are who, what, when, where, why, how.
A news report, whether it is news, communications, or features, generally contains these 6 factors, "although the sparrow is small, it has all the organs", such as the following news, the six elements are explained very clearly.
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