The great poet Du Fu wrote countless poems in his life, why did Du Fu write Spring Hope ?

Because An Lushan launched a rebellion at that time, he wrote that poem.

It is probably a poem written by Du Fu when he went out to play and felt happy.

None of Du Fu's poems are very meaningful and have stories.

Chunwang was written against the backdrop of An Lushan's rebellion

Although the great poet Du Fu was not an official, he was also a patriot.

Du Fu was an outstanding poet and wrote many poems.

Du Fu's "Spring Hope" was written in which period of Du Fu's life (a).Reading and group tours.

b.Trapped in the Chang'an period.

c.The period of thieves and officials.

d.Southwest Wandering Period.

Correct Answer: Ming Liang B

Spring Wang, Du Fu The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring. When I regret it, I splash tears, and I hate to say goodbye to birds. The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars.

The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming. Chang'an fell, the country was broken, only the mountains and rivers remained, the city was sparsely populated in spring, and the vegetation was dense and deep. Sentimental state affairs in the face of Zi's flowers, it is difficult to help tears and tears, relatives.

The poem "Spring Hope" expresses the poet's deep sentimentality for the destruction of the country, and also shows the poet's deep love for the motherland and his yearning for social peace and stability. This poem is the work of Du Fu, a great realist poet in the Tang Dynasty of China, and the emotions expressed in the whole poem are warm and deep, and extremely touching.

The full text of the poem is as follows:

Spring Hope. The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring.

When I feel the tears, I hate the birds.

The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars.

The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming.

Explanation: The country has long since fallen, but the mountains and rivers are still the same as before; In Chang'an City in spring, weeds are overgrown. I was so sad that I couldn't help but cry when I saw the bright blooming flowers.

When I was separated from my family, I felt palpitations when I heard the sound of birds chirping. During these three months, there were many fires and smoke; A letter from home can be worth tens of thousands of taels**. Because of the constant scratching of his head, the white hair of the steamed bun is getting shorter and shorter, and he can't even insert the hairpin.

Spring Hope. Don Du Fu.

The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring.

I feel that when I was old, I splashed tears, and I hated to say goodbye to birds. The beacon fire was buried in March, and the family letter was worth 10,000 gold. Bai Jian's head scratched shorter, and he was overwhelmed.

Notes】 Spring Hope: Looking far away in the spring.

Broken: broken, broken.

Feeling the time: lamenting the current situation, that is, remembering the dilapidated scene of the country.

Beacon fire: refers to the fireworks raised by the ancient frontier when encountering the enemy situation and used to alarm the fireworks. In this case, war.

Value. Scratching: Grasp lightly with your fingers.

Desire: Muddy, simply. Desire, want.

Unwinnable: unbearable, unable.

Refer to Guess Loss Translation 1].

The country has been shattered, and only the mountains and rivers remain. It's spring again in Chang'an City, but after the burning and looting of the rebels, it has long been desolate, and deep and dense grass and trees grow everywhere. Although the spring flowers are in full bloom, it is not pleasant to see it, but to make ** tears, and I feel that the flowers seem to be crying; Although there are spring birds and chirping everywhere, my heart is sad because I am parting with my family, and listening to the birdsong is not only unhappy, but also frightening.

The war has lasted for a long time, and there has been no news from the family for a long time, and a letter from home can be as valuable as a middle school with a hundred thousand taels. Due to the sadness and troubles, the gray hair on his head became more and more scarce, and he couldn't even stop the hairpin.

Refer to Translation 2].

The old country has fallen, the empty mountains and rivers are still the same, spring is coming, and the barren grass in Chang'an City is deep. Sighing at the current situation, I couldn't help but shed tears when I saw the flowers blooming, resentful parting, and I couldn't help but feel terrified when I heard the birdsong. The war continues, and now it is late spring in March, and the family letter is precious, enough to be worth tens of thousands of taels**.

In the pain, my gray hair became shorter and shorter, and I couldn't even insert the hairpin.

1.Broken and deep words are used well. The broken characters write the tragic image of the fall of the national capital, the ruins of the city, and the ruined walls, which is shocking. The deep characters write the spring city in the poet's eyes, the vegetation is dense and barren, and it can be seen that the people are scattered and no one rectifies.

2.It depicts the bleak scene after the Chang'an catastrophe. The previous sentence is "broken" and "in", which seems to be the opposite, but it is "in" that highlights "broken", from which the mountains and rivers are still the same, and the personnel are all different.

The latter sentence "deep grass and trees" should reflect the spring scene, but it does not show a little spring, but shows the dilapidation of the city, the sparse population, and the desolation of the grass and trees everywhere, which hides the poet's infinite sigh. Writing about birds and flowers adds to the poet's sense of poignancy.

3.Write specifically about state and family affairs. Due to the protracted war, the country is in deep danger, and the family is cut off, so the family sells Hongbu letter as more precious than ten thousand taels.

It can be seen how urgent the poet's homesickness is! This couplet not only reveals the poet's strong sense of distress, but also deepens his feelings of sorrow for the country.

4.The whole poem is calm and contained, sincere and natural, reflecting the poet's love for the motherland and the feelings of his family. Today's Xu Yingpei, Zhou Rongquan and others commented on this poem and said:

The meaning is through but not straight, the scene is both and not free, the feelings are strong but not shallow, the content is rich but not complicated, and the rhythm is rigorous but not sluggish. That's a good point. "Family letters are worth 10,000 dollars" is also a famous saying that has been passed down through the ages.