What should be paid attention to when planting loofahs in order to grow well

Plenty of light, watering, fertilizing.

1.There is no need to fertilize during the seedling period, and the nutrient soil is enough.

The fertilizer of the seedling period is mainly used to call the fertilizer of the seedling bed, in the growth stage of the seedling stage is not to need too much fertilizer, the nutrition of the general seedling bed can meet the growth of the seedling stage, if too much fertilizer can lead to the phenomenon of burning seedlings before transplanting, and the fertilizer is also wasted. It should be reminded here that it is best to use a nutrient bowl to raise loofah seedlings, so that the seedlings do not need to be slowed down when transplanting.

2.After transplanting, 6-8 leaves were planted, and nitrogen fertilizer was applied to promote seedlings.

After transplanting, when the loofah plant grows to 6-8 leaves, about half a meter in length, nitrogen fertilizer should be added. Because the nutrient soil fertilizer for seedlings can no longer meet the needs of the plants during this period, adding a nitrogen fertilizer can make the plants grow thick green and faster.

3.During the long seedling period, leave enough space for stuffy seedlings.

The seedlings of the loofah are particularly long and require a large space, so don't be too dense when planting, just plant 2-3 trees on a balcony. If the planting is too thick, the loofah seedlings will be stirred together, and the phenomenon of suffocating seedlings will appear, and the wind will not be permeable, so that the yellow leaves and flowers and fruits will suffocate.

4.Apply phosphate fertilizer during flowering.

The role of phosphate fertilizer is to promote flowering and fruiting, and the nitrogen fertilizer used in the loofah during the flowering period is very small. In terms of plant growth, this period is from vegetative growth to reproductive growth, and maintaining a balance between the two can promote the high yield of loofah. Phosphate fertilizer is added during the flowering period to promote flowering and fruiting.

5.Timely pruning of side branches and leaf picking.

In the seedling promotion stage, the seedlings will grow very vigorously, and many side branches and excessive leaves will grow during this period, which need to be pruned and plucked in time. Generally, the side branches of the roots are cut off, leaving 2-3 branches as the main branches, and the leaves on the whole vine do not need so much, you can properly remove a part, and leave enough for photosynthesis.

6.Reasonable fertilization, no partial fertilization and **.

The principle of reasonable fertilization is to meet the normal growth needs of the loofah, and fertilize in accordance with the physiological characteristics in each period, that is to say, what fertilizer should be applied before returning to fertilizer, not indiscriminately fertilizing. Similar to other vegetables, nitrogen fertilizer is used more in the seedling promotion stage, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is mainly used in the flowering and fruiting stage, ground fertilizer and foliar fertilizer can be used in the full fruit stage, and it is necessary to apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-3 times in Huilianhu.

7.Water well and match the weather.

The loofah seedlings are large and thick, which requires a lot of water to support the whole body, and the seedling promotion period is in the middle of summer, and the watering at this time should be combined with the rainy season. Generally, it is enough to keep the loofah soil dry and wet, not to accumulate water for too long, and not to be entangled in drought.

8.The loofah does not bear fruit when it blooms lightly, and it is emasculated and phosphorus is added to promote development.

Sometimes the loofah vine grows very vigorously and blooms a lot, but it bears little fruit, which is caused by too many male flowers and a lack of phosphorus fertilizer. It needs to be manually treated, a part of the male flowers is removed, and then phosphate fertilizer is added. If you have the time, it is better to pollinate by hand.

1. If you want the loofah to grow fast, it is best to choose sandy soil, which not only has good drainage capacity but also has a neutral pH, which is more conducive to the growth of the loofah.

2. Evenly sprinkle a layer of well-rotted farmhouse fertilizer on the soil, then stir calcium phosphate and urea and then sprinkle it on the soil, the specific amount of fertilizer should be determined according to the space of their own planting, and then put the seeds into the depth of 5 cm of the soil, maintain a row spacing of 50 cm, and do not be too dense between the plant spacing, and keep a distance of 30 cm is the most appropriate.

3. The loofah planting technology also needs to build a greenhouse, because the branches of the loofah are vine-like, so the sedan chair must be built, and the greenhouse can be built with a thick tree, the height of the building can be about 2 meters, and the trunk is best in a triangular state, its stability effect will be better, it can carry the weight of the loofah, and it is also relatively labor-saving in the construction process.

4. The growth of loofah needs sufficient fertilizer, so it is necessary to apply more farm fertilizer in the growth stage, apply nitrogen fertilizer once in the fruiting period, and add an appropriate amount of carbon fertilizer at each time of fertilization, so that the loofah can be prevented from wilting prematurely, and water 3 times between to keep the soil moist.

5. The growth rate of the loofah is very fast, it can be picked in a month's time, and it is best to choose to pick it in the early morning when the loofah is ripe, and it is necessary to cut off the tail of the loofah obliquely with scissors, so as to ensure the integrity of the branches, if the growth environment is suitable, the loofah can bear fruit every 4 days or so.

Luffa is a very good planting of melons and vegetables, it does not need to be transplanted, directly sow seeds, if you specialize in planting loofah, dig out a wall of the ground, dig a hole every foot away, put the rotten fertilizer in it, plant the loofah seeds, cover it with moss or rice bran to make it easy to grow buds, the occurrence of loofah male and female flowers sooner or later and how much, depending on the variety and there are significant differences. The lack of female flower differentiation and poor melon sitting ability of summer stubble loofah have a great relationship with the planting varieties selected by vegetable farmers. If the ordinary loofah is planted in summer, the flowering is generally delayed, and the loofah has more female flowers.

The female flower of the loofah vine has a small loofah that has just formed, find the male on the vine and cut it to get the female flower butt, and fully dock the pollen of the male flower to the female pollen. Thank you.

Secondly, the purchase of fertilizer and the method of fertilization are also very important. I am using farmhouse fertilizer as the base fertilizer, the fertilizer effect of farmhouse fertilizer is good and long, and you can also do it without topdressing in the later stage, I see many people after topdressing, the loofah vines are particularly fat but they do not bloom and bear melons. It should be covered with old clothes to keep it warm, water it more, and bask in the sun more.

Generally, a male flower about 20, the number of female flowers is indefinite, so that the appropriate male flowers can be artificially retained, the excess is manually removed, the method of artificial pollination is taken on the female flowers, after success, the disease-free and healthy can be retained, and the others can be appropriately removed, when planting loofahs in rural areas, to make the loofah come out early, first select seeds, select high-quality seeds, and then raise seedlings, it is best to use fertile soil to make a spherical strong, put a fruit loofah seed in each ball of fertile soil, cover the film seedlings, put two seedlings in each nest when moving, and apply plantar fertilizer, It is best to use farmhouse fertilizer.

In addition to the reasons for variety, what other factors can affect the differentiation of female flowers? Especially just after the beginning of summer, the sunshine time is not particularly long, which should not be the biggest obstacle to the differentiation of female flowers of loofah. Simply because of the effect of light time, now is not the time.

It is necessary to pay attention to the variety of loofah, and to pay attention to the temperature and humidity of the soil, and the fertility of the soil should also be very good, to pay attention to the degree of sunlight, and to pay attention to the degree of ventilation, and to prevent some pests and diseases.

When planting loofah, the soil must be kept moist, it must be well breathable, and then high-quality seeds should be selected when planting, and then during planting, more water should be poured on the loofah and some household fertilizer and nitrogen fertilizer should be applied. At this time, you can also spray the loofah with pesticides to prevent pests and diseases in advance, so that the yield of the loofah planted will be particularly high and the size will be particularly large.

First of all, you should choose a soil with a thick soil layer, high organic matter content, good air permeability, water and fertilizer retention. Before sowing, it is also necessary to have deep furrows and high furrows, and sow seeds in the whole land. It is also necessary to carry out seedling management and set up a frame in time. It is also necessary to carry out regular top dressing and control pests and diseases.

1.The ground must be soft and moist, so that the loofah will grow better.

2.Choose seeds of good varieties so that the loofah can grow more straight.

<>1. If you want the loofah long-term rental chain fast, it is best to choose sandy soil, which not only has good drainage capacity but also neutral pH, which is more conducive to the growth of loofah.

2. Evenly sprinkle a layer of well-rotted farmhouse fertilizer on the soil, then stir the calcium phosphate and urea and then sprinkle it on the soil, the specific amount of fertilizer should be determined according to the space of their own planting, and then put the seeds into the soil at a depth of 5 cm, maintain a row spacing of 50 cm, and do not be too dense between the plant spacing, and maintain a distance of 30 cm plum shape is the most appropriate.

3. The loofah planting technology also needs to build a greenhouse, because the branches of the loofah belong to the vine-like, so it is necessary to build a greenhouse, which can be built with a thick tree, the height of the building can be about 2 meters, and the trunk is best in a triangular state, its stability effect will be better, it can carry the weight of the loofah, and it is also relatively labor-saving in the construction process.

4. The growth of loofah needs sufficient fertilizer, so it is necessary to apply more farm fertilizer in the growth stage, apply nitrogen fertilizer once in the fruiting period, and add an appropriate amount of carbon fertilizer at each time of fertilization, the purpose of this can prevent the loofah from withering prematurely, and water it 3 times between to keep the soil moist.

5. The growth rate of the loofah is very fast, it can be picked in a month of time, when the loofah is ripe, it is best to choose to pick it in the early morning, and use scissors to cut off the tail of the loofah obliquely, so as to ensure the integrity of the branches, if the growth environment is suitable, the loofah can bear fruit every 4 days or so.

The loofah is a vine plant, which is relatively adaptable and easy to grow, and many farmers also prefer to grow loofah. So if you want to grow a high-yield loofah, how should you grow it? What should I pay attention to when planting?

Let's take a look at the questions related to growing loofahs.

The loofah does not have high temperature requirements, and the general temperature is more suitable for planting. The growth cycle of loofah is also relatively short, and a good harvest can be achieved in two or three months. Luffa can be used to plant all year round, in each season it is best to choose a good month, more conducive to the growth of loofah, such as spring we can choose February and March to plant loofah, because in February and March, the climate warms up more suitable temperature.

In the summer, you can choose to grow loofahs in early summer. In autumn, loofahs are generally planted in September. We all know that the weather is relatively cold in winter, if you choose to plant loofah in winter, you will generally choose to plant loofah in the greenhouse, otherwise the loofah is easy to suffer from frostbite and affect the growth.

In addition to paying attention to the planting time, planting loofahs also pays attention to fertilization management. The growth cycle of the loofah is relatively short and grows fast, so the watering and fertilization must be in place to ensure the growth rate of the loofah. When planting loofahs, you must pay attention to the supply of water, and the loofahs planted with sufficient water will be sweet and delicious, otherwise they will be bitter and less watery.

Before planting, you should apply plantar fertilizer, and then add urea later, and you don't need too much fertilizer.

Secondly, we should pay attention to do a good job of thinning flowers and fruits, if the loofah blooms too much, it is necessary to properly remove some flowers, too much will lead to insufficient nutrients absorbed, affecting the growth of the later stage. After the loofah bears fruit, according to the growth of the loofah, some fruits should be appropriately removed, otherwise it is easy to affect the fruit quality of the loofah due to insufficient nutrient supply.

It is not difficult to plant loofah, as long as you pay attention to the planting time and do a good job in planting management, it is still easy to get a high harvest.

First of all, when planting, you should build a melon shed, choose the soil rich in fertility, irrigation and drainage are normal, but also sprinkle some lime, sterilize the soil, and also apply sufficient base fertilizer, and also need to top dressing in the later stage, mainly farm fertilizer and compound fertilizer, but also to keep the soil moist.

It is enough to bury the loofah seeds in the soil, pay attention to the moisture of the soil and the temperature of the environment, water it every day, fertilize it regularly and supplement nutrients.

First of all, during the planting period, we must choose the soil is more fertile and broad, and in the process of fertilization, we must use farmhouse fertilizer, do not use fertilizer bought outside, and often water the plants to prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases.

Summer: Planting is usually carried out in May and June.

1. Soaking and disinfection: The loofah seeds need to be placed in the sun for about 2-3 days before sowing, and then the seeds are soaked in trisodium phosphate for disinfection, about 15 minutes, and then put into about 70 warm water, stir the seeds, and soak for about 5 hours when the water temperature drops to 25.

2. Germination: Place the sterilized seeds in about 30 places for germination, wash them with water every day, and wait for the seeds to be white before sowing.

3. Sowing: The survival rate of loofah transplanting is relatively low, generally sowing directly, each hole can be put 3 seeds, the depth is about 2 cm, after sowing, cover the soil, water, and finally cover a layer of hay for moisturizing.

4. Field management: seedlings can grow about 5 days after sowing, and the temperature needs to be appropriately reduced, watering regularly according to soil conditions, and timely prevention and control of pests and diseases in the later stage.

Precautions for loofah planting.

We must choose good and excellent varieties for sowing, and the method will not be talked about, but the steps such as soaking and drying seeds are used, and the main thing is to select the seeds well.

Diseases and insect pests are more serious in the growth of loofah, so they must be prevented and controlled in advance, such as mosaic disease, virus disease, horn spot, downy mildew, ground tiger, red spider, small leaf roller, melon wild borer, etc. However, the main ones that affect the yield are downy mildew, cotton rot, melon borer, etc. Be sure to take precautions in advance.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Loofah.