How many years was the Shang Dynasty? Who are the kings?

Updated on history 2024-02-20
6 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    The Shang Dynasty existed for 554 years.

    The Shang Dynasty is the second dynasty in Chinese history, and it is also the first dynasty with written records, from the Shang Tang to destroy the Xia, to the end of the Shang Dynasty Emperor Xin's destruction of the country, the Shang Dynasty experienced a total of 554 years, from 1600 BC to 1046 BC, the Shang Dynasty was divided into two periods, the early Shang and the late Shang, with the end of the Ninth Rebellion Pangeng as the dividing line, the early Shang had 18 kings, and the late Shang had 13 kings.

    Characteristics of the Shang Dynasty regime

    1) Internal service and external service system: internal service is the activity area of the merchant clan, and external service is a vassal country other than the merchant clan. It can be seen that the Shang Dynasty was an alliance of vassal states centered on the Shang tribes.

    The Shang kings controlled the actual power of the alliance and formed a relationship of domination and domination with the vassal states.

    2) ** The ties between the regime and its vassals were relatively loose: the Shang king's control over the vassals participating in the alliance was limited. The subject states basically maintained their original social structure, and had a great deal of autonomy except for their obligations to merchants.

    Some vassal states were also often at war with Shang.

    3) Full of theocratic overtones: The Shang Dynasty was a dynasty permeated with theocratic overtones. The king of Shang must divinate every day, and he must also divinate when encountering trouble, and the oracle bone inscription we see now is the one used by the king of Shang for divination. The Shang kings strengthened their royal power by monopolizing divine power.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    The Shang Dynasty existed for 554 years. The Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC) - c. 1046 BC, the Shang Dynasty was the second dynasty in Chinese history, also known as the Yin Shang, and was the first dynasty in China with direct contemporaneous written records.

    The Shang Dynasty went through three major phases. The first stage is "pre-consultation"; The second stage is "early business"; The third stage is the "Late Shang", which has been passed down from generation to generation in 17 generations and 31 kings, lasting for more than 500 years. The Shang clan was a tribe that arose in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, and legend has it that its ancestor Qi was at the same time as Yu.

    After Shang Tang, the monarch of the Shang State of the Xia Dynasty, led the Fang State to destroy the Xia in the Battle of Mingtiao, he took "Shang" as the national name and established the Shang Dynasty in Bo.

    A brief introduction to other situations in the Shang Dynasty.

    The handicraft industry of the Shang Dynasty developed rapidly, and the smelting and manufacturing of bronze ware were quite mature, and all kinds of commonly used utensils, ritual utensils, and wine vessels were very exquisite. The famous Simu Wu Dafang Ding weighs 875 kilograms and is an outstanding representative of it. The handicraft industry is all managed by the government, with a fine division of labor, a huge scale, a large output, many types, and a high level of craftsmanship, especially the bronze casting technology has developed to a peak.

    It became a symbol of Shang Dynasty civilization.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    The Shang Dynasty was the second important dynasty in Chinese history, which went through three major stages from 1600 BC to 1046 BC. The first stage is "pre-consultation"; The second stage is "early business"; The third stage is the "Evening Quotient". It is said that there are 31 kings in 17 generations and lasted for 600 years.

    In general, the Shang Dynasty was at the height of slavery, and the slave-owning aristocracy was the ruling class, forming a huge bureaucratic ruling body and army. Slave owners could either buy or sell slaves or kill them at will; After the death of the slave owner, the slave was also buried by the slave, from the tombs of the emperors and dignitaries of the Shang Dynasty, it can be seen that the slaves who were buried were less than a dozen, and more than a thousand.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    Shang Dynasty (1600 BC – 1046 BC).

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    The Shang Dynasty ruled for 554 years and had 17 generations and 31 kings.

    The Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC – c. 1046 BC) was the second dynasty in Chinese history and the first dynasty in China to have a direct written record of the same period. The Shang Dynasty went through a stage where Sanwu Town was not big. The first stage is "pre-consultation"; The second stage is "early business"; The third stage is the "Late Shang", which has been passed down from generation to generation in 17 generations and 31 kings, lasting for more than 500 years.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    The Shang Dynasty was the second dynasty in Chinese history, the first dynasty in China with direct written records of the same period, how many years did the Shang Dynasty last?

    After Shang Tang led the army to destroy Xia, he established the Shang Dynasty with "Shang" as the national name, and went through three major stages, the first stage was "Shang first"; The second stage of the Dihe ethnic group is "early Shang"; The third stage was the "Evening Shang", which lasted for more than 500 years. The excavation of Yinxu confirmed the existence of the Shang Dynasty in China.

    The Shang Dynasty was at the height of slavery, and the slave-owning aristocracy was the ruling class, forming a huge bureaucratic ruling body and army. The records of oracle bone inscriptions and gold inscriptions are the earliest systematic written symbols in China that have been developed and extended. The last monarch, Emperor Xin, also known as King Zhou, burned himself to death after being defeated by King Wu of Zhou at the Battle of Muye.

    According to historical records, the Shang Dynasty lasted 554 years from about 1600 BC to about 1046 BC.

    The succession system of the Shang Dynasty was a typical succession between the father and the son in the early stage, and the succession of the father to the son in the later period. The Shang Dynasty was at the height of slavery, and the state power in the Chengtang period had been initially established, and the social order of slavery had been stabilized.

    The slave-owning aristocracy was the ruling class, which formed a huge bureaucratic ruling apparatus and an army. The records of Jiachun Pai sedan bone inscription and Jin inscription are the earliest systematic writing symbols in China that have been discovered. The Shang Dynasty was scattered within and outside its sphere of influence, and there were many Fang states that were far behind the Shang people.

    The most powerful of these are the tongue side, ghost side, earth side and Qiang side in the northwest and north. During the Shang Dynasty, there were also developed non-Central Plains civilizations in parallel to the Yangtze River Basin.

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