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The ancient Babylonian civilization in the valley of the two rivers died out because of the invasion of the Persian Romans.
Indian civilization died out due to the invasion of the Islamic nation.
Greek civilization: First invaded by the Persians, and finally Alexander's unification to destroy Persia and occupy Greece, ending Greek civilization.
There are relatively few in the country, most of them are ethnic integration, and some customs and habits are gradually assimilated. The four major foreign civilizations, except for China, were all invaded by foreign cultures and led to their extinction.
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Yes, there are many of them, both in China and abroad. The four major civilizations, except for the Chinese civilization, all have this fate. Among them, the history is varied, and it is difficult to tell in detail.
As far as the Chinese civilization is concerned, although there is no major loss and good integrity is maintained, every time the minority culture blends with the original culture, some of the original cultural factors will inevitably be dissolved. The most obvious is the cultural change since the Opium War, under the impact of the invasion of foreign powers, China independently reformed its own feudal culture in order to achieve modernization and integration with Western culture.
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There are several reasons why these traditional cultural relics that have been lost abroad have not been recovered.
1. The lost culture is collected by individuals or museums and is private property.
These lost Chinese cultural relics were mainly lost after the Opium War, when China was in a state of war for a long time, and many cultural relics were either looted by invaders or sold by domestic people, and thus lost overseas. Most of the lost cultural relics have been collected by foreign museums, and in Western countries, many museums have Chinese cultural relics. There are also some cultural relics that have been collected by individuals abroad and become personal belongings.
For the cultural relics collected by these countries or individuals, China has no way to take it, and now there is no international legal basis, although we all know that the cultural relics are Chinese, but people are not willing to return them, and there is no very good way, all we can do is to wait, waiting for others to take the initiative to return.
2. The whereabouts of many cultures are unknown, and it is impossible to know where they were lost.
According to statistics, China has lost a huge number of cultural relics abroad, but there is no detailed number of specific ones, and many cultural relics do not know that they have been lost to the state. Take the skull of the "Peking Man" as an example, this batch of precious cultural relics was lost in the War of Resistance Against Japan, and there was no news after the loss, and there are several theories about the location of the loss, but now there is no conclusive conclusion, and the whereabouts are still unknown.
3. The cost of recovering lost cultural relics is too great.
Foreign auction houses will often auction some Chinese cultural relics, but the bidding is often very high, whether it is a country or an individual, it is difficult to afford, and there is not enough strength to buy these cultural relics back.
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1. Culture has a long history and lacks cultural heirs.
The excellent traditional Chinese culture cannot be reasonably inherited, people's awareness is weak, and there is a lack of concept for the inheritance of traditional culture, and it is impossible to go deep into the actual inheritance of traditional culture from the heart.
2. The culture is broad and profound, and there is a lack of cultural protectors.
China's traditional culture has the characteristics of broad and profound, which benefits from thousands of years of development and evolution, but in this process, traditional culture is facing little by little loss, destruction, and even disappearance.
The fundamental reason lies in people's bad behavior, which means that it is not the so-called smashing, looting and burning that is the destruction of traditional culture, in fact, not paying attention to and protecting it is also ignoring cultural development. At this stage, we lack the protector of culture, and it may not be enough. We need to publicize and mobilize more people to initiate action on the protection of traditional culture.
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Capitalism is not dead, and culture is encroaching.
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With the development of social economy, young people's life concepts and values are changing. Many young people no longer attach the same importance to traditional culture and customs, such as severance of relatives and money. To a certain extent, this phenomenon may lead to the loss of traditional culture and customs, but at the same time, it will also bring about influences such as the rise of new generations of culture and the integration of multiple cultures.
First of all, young people's lack of attention to traditional culture and customs may lead to the loss of some buried traditional culture. In the eyes of some young people, these traditional cultures and customs have become outdated and no longer meet the needs and values of the times, which may make these traditional cultures gradually fade.
Secondly, this phenomenon also has the potential to give rise to new cultural phenomena. With the change of young people's lifestyles and values, new generations of culture are also emerging, such as Internet buzzwords and new forms of entertainment. These cultural phenomena may affect the way of life and values of young people, forming entirely new cultural forms.
Finally, this phenomenon may also lead to the integration of multiple cultures. With the interaction and integration of different cultural groups, more cultural elements will collide and exchange, and may also bring new cultural forms and cultural values.
Therefore, the society needs to attach great importance to the loss of traditional culture and customs and its possible impact, and should actively promote the integration of traditional cultural inheritance and innovation, so that traditional culture can better adapt to the changes and development of the times. At the same time, families and individuals also need to pay attention to the inheritance of traditional culture and education to preserve traditional culture and customs.
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You don't see, once the world's four major civilizations, only the splendid ancient Chinese civilization has gone through hardships to get to today. Its profound cultural heritage is worthy of the pride of each of us, but today's civilization created by our ancestors with wisdom is slowly fading out of our sight, and the precious heritage left by our ancestors is constantly being lost. Some traditional crafts are facing the situation that there is no successor, some lie in museums, and some are lost in the long river of time.
Folk customs are gradually fading, traditional festivals have become monotonous, emotions have been lost, and festivals have changed their flavors, replaced by spirits in the virtual world of the Internet.
For foreign cultures, we need to be tolerant, and we need to use them for our own use. The good part of traditional culture should be advocated and carried forward and supported by practical actions, because that is the soul of the nation and supports the progress of China's 5,000-year history. We need the freedom and adventure in Western culture, and we must keep in mind the filial piety and etiquette in traditional culture.
Walking on the side of history, I have seen the rise and fall of civilization in 5,000 years, picked up the fragments scattered in the gap between time and space, and from the fragments, I saw the glory and suffering of the past, and I also saw who I am.
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