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New compilation of the story]] Du Fu anecdote.
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In the second year of Su Zongqian's reign, Du Fu abandoned his official position and went west and lived in Chengdu in a thatched cottage. One day, several guests went to Du Fu's house to meet friends with poems, but Du Fu really couldn't come up with a better meal to entertain the guests, and Mrs. Du was so anxious that she didn't know what to do. When he was in trouble, Du Fu found that there were still a handful of leeks, two eggs and a ** tofu dregs in the stove room, and immediately turned his worries into joy, and after saying a few words to his wife with a smile, he invited the guests to sit down and chat.
Not long after, Mrs. Du brought three dishes and one soup on the table. The first bowl is fried leeks with two egg yolks on top; The second bowl is also fried leeks, with egg whites thrown on top; The third bowl is steamed tofu dregs with nothing on it; Finally, there is a large bowl of leek and tofu dregs soup with a few white eggshells floating on it. Du Fu hugged his fists and spoke to the guests:
It is a great honor for you to come to the Humble House, and you will prepare a special 'poetry banquet' to show your heart. Du Fu picked up the chopsticks, pointed to the first bowl of dishes and said, this is called "two yellow orioles singing green willows"; Pointing to the second bowl of dishes, this is "a line of egrets on the sky"; pointed to the third bowl of dishes and said, this is "the window contains the snow of Xiling Qianqiu"; Referring to the last big bowl of soup, it is said that this is "the door to the Dongwu Wanli ship".
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There is also an interesting fact about this poem, "a green onion and two eggs".
Du Fu was poor all his life, and after he abandoned his official position, he came to Sichuan and built a thatched cottage on the outskirts of Chengdu.
One day, his friend Cen Shen, a famous poet from the Border Fortress, also came to Chengdu and went to visit Du Fu in the cottage.
Du Fu saw his old friend Cen Shen visiting, his heart was overjoyed, so the two of them had a long talk, talking about poetry and fu, and before they knew it, it was late, so they asked Mrs. Du to cook a few dishes to entertain friends, but Mrs. Du's face was embarrassed, because of frequent wars, the family was financially constrained, and there was only one green onion and two eggs left in the kitchen. But Cen Shen came from afar, so we have to entertain and entertain us, and do our best to be a landlord.
Du Fu suddenly thought about it, said a few words to his wife, and went to entertain Cen Shen. After a while, Mrs. said that she had eaten, and then brought three dishes and one soup up, and Cen Shen took a look: a plate of two fried egg yolks, with green onion leaves, a plate of roasted green onions, a plate of boiled egg whites, a bowl of soup with a few eggshells, and nothing else.
Cen Shen looked at Du Fu a little overwhelmed, Du Fu smiled slightly and pointed to the two fried egg yolks, and chanted the sentence "Two yellow orioles singing green willows" on the plate with green onion leaves, and then rushed to a section of burnt onion white plate and connected "a line of egrets to the blue sky", Cen Shen thought about it for a while, it was a wonderful feeling! Slap the table and praise it.
And Du Fu looked at the "plate" of boiled egg whites unhurriedly and said "The window contains Xiling Qianqiu snow", and then glanced at the steaming clear water soup with two eggshells floating like a boat, and chanted the last sentence "The door is anchored in the Dongwu Wanli boat". Cen Shen suddenly realized and applauded.
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There is something about the cause of his death.
The literary and historical circles have put forward five causes of death for Du Fu's death, and they have their own opinions, which is thought-provoking.
1. Illness and death.
Flipping through Mo Lifeng and Tong Qiang's "The Biography of Du Fu", about Du Fu's death, the book reads: "Winter is coming, and the poet is sick. Fell ill in the boat bound for Hengyang.
A giant star fell in this infinite loneliness and loneliness. (Tianjin People's Publishing House, January 2001, p. 316).
2. Death This theory first came from the "Supplement to Du Shi's Remains" written in the name of Li Guan in the Tang Dynasty. Since this statement was put forward, scholars of later dynasties have refuted this theory, and clearly pointed out the "hard wound" in this text, Tang Xuanzong died in the first year of Baoying, that is, in 762 AD, how could he give his son Mei Dufu the death in 770?
Chengdu Du Fu thatched cottage (12 photos).
3. Die by sinking in water.
Reason: This theory originates from the pseudo-Tang Dynasty Han Yu's "Title Du Zimei Tomb" put forward the statement that "the three sages (referring to Qu Yuan, Li Bai, and Du Fu) are all in the same water". The three of them sank to themselves, which was obviously an unfounded imagination.
4. Death from food poisoning.
This is proposed by the famous modern scholar Guo Moruo, and Guo Moruo's statement is also speculative, with almost no literature as a basis for purely personal literary creation.
5. Death from indigestion.
This is more credible. After leaving Sichuan, Du Fu lived in Hunan, and was besieged by a sudden flood and starved for 9 days (one says 5 days in a row). The local county ordered Du Fu to be rescued by a small boat, and he used a cow to burn (炙:
Barbecue) liquor entertained him, and Du Fu, who was rarely gluttonous, had not eaten for a long time, and his stomach could not bear it, and finally died of indigestion.
Du Fu wrote more than 1,000 poems in his lifetime, among which the famous ones are "Three Officials", "Three Farewells", "Soldiers' Chariots", "Song of the Thatched House Broken by the Autumn Wind", "Beauty Walking", "Spring Hope" and so on. Hope.
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