The first poem in the history of Chinese literature was

1, Shixian - Li Bai.

Li Bai is the most outstanding poet of the Tang Dynasty and another great romantic poet in the history of Chinese literature after Qu Yuan.

2, poet ghost - Li He.

Li He was a romantic poet lacking in the Middle and Tang Dynasty, and was known as the Three Lis of the Tang Dynasty along with Li Bai and Li Shangyin.

3. Poetry saint--Du Fu.

It is a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty in China, and he is called "Li Du" together with Li Bai, a "poet immortal".

4, Shihao - Liu Yuxi.

His poems are calm and dignified, the style is natural and rough, and Bai Juyi gave him the reputation of "poet".

5. History of Poetry - Du Fu.

Du Fu's life, experienced the Tang Xuanzong, Tang Suzong, Tang Dynasty three emperors ruled the period, Du Fu's great realist poetry is a true record of social life in this period, has a high historical value, so people call Du Fu's poetry "poetry history".

Lisao is the longest lyric poem in ancient China; The author is Qu Yuan, and in this poem, he expresses the poet's courage to pursue truth and light, and his indomitable fighting spirit of adhering to justice and ideals, revealing the dark and decadent nature of the Chu State.

It is Lisao, the author is Qu Yuan, and this work also describes a kind of romanticism, expressing the poet's feelings of fighting for his ideals.

Here are 10 examples of poetry:1, "Cicada in Prison".

Don Luo Bing Wang.

The cicadas of the Western Continent sing, and the southern crown thinks of invasion.

That can be the shadow of the temples, come to the white head to groan.

It is difficult to fly in the dew, and the wind is loud and easy to sink.

No one believes in Gaojie, who is the expression of the heart.

2, "Plum Blossoms".

Song Wang Anshi.

There are a few plums in the corner, and Ling Han opens it alone.

I know that it is not snow, but there is a dark fragrance.

3, "Green Pine".

Hyundai ·**.

Heavy snow presses down on the green pine, and the green pine is straight and straight.

You must know that the pine is high and clean, and stay until the snow melts.

4, "Huanxi Sha Yanghua".

Ming Chen Zilong.

The hundred-foot chapter platform flew chaotically, and the heavy curtains made Chunhui.

Have mercy on him and fly Nata.

Under the shadow of the remnants of the flowers, the soft wind blows to the west of the jade building.

Little is known about the end of the world.

5, "Bamboo and Stone".

Qing Zheng Banqiao.

Insist that the green mountains are not relaxed, and the roots are in the broken rocks.

Thousands of blows are still strong, and the wind blows from east to west, north and south.

6, "Yong Lai Luo Mountain".

Don Lee Bai. Xi Shi Yuexi girl, from Lai Luo Mountain.

The beautiful color covers the present and the ancient, and the lotus flower is shy and jade.

Huansha makes clear water, and is idle with clear waves.

The letter is difficult to open, and it is deep in the blue clouds.

Gou Jian is brilliant, and the moth enters Wu Pass.

Carry the palace of the doll and the palace, and it is unattainable.

Once the husband is broken, the country is broken, and Qianqiu will not pay it back.

7, "Painting Chrysanthemum".

Song Zheng Sixiao.

Flowers do not bloom and flowers are from, and independent sparse hedges are not endless.

I'd rather die with incense on the branches, and how could he have blown down in the north wind.

8, "Chrysanthemum".

Don Yellow Nest. When autumn comes on September 8, I will kill a hundred flowers after the flowers bloom.

The incense array penetrates Chang'an, and the city is full of ** armor.

9, "Chrysanthemum".

Don Yellow Nest. The sassy west wind is planted all over the yard, and it is difficult for the cold fragrance and cold butterflies to come.

If I am the Green Emperor in his year, I will report that the peach blossoms will bloom together.

10, "Yongliu".

Don He Zhizhang.

The jasper is made into a tree high, and ten thousand green silk ribbons hang down.

I don't know who cut out the thin leaves, and the spring breeze in February is like scissors.

1. Tracing modal classes:

This kind of poetry is only a vivid and direct depiction of objects, in order to express the love for the things sung, and there is no other profound meaning.

2. Supporting things and words:

On the surface, this kind of poetry seems to describe specific objects, but after careful taste, I realize that the author uses symbolic writing techniques to use objects to metaphorize his own aspirations and aspirations.

3. Lyrics:

This kind of poetry is very similar to the poems of the words of the people, but the emotions it expresses are relatively short-lived, and the specific ring of the things it sings about. The environment is closely related to the environment in which the author lives.

In the depiction of things, the poems convey the author's feelings, reveal his attitude towards life, or convey good wishes, or contain the philosophy of life, or express the author's interest in life.

Poetry is a lyrical poem that supports the words or lyrics of things, and embodies humanistic ideas through the aria of things. The "things" in the poems are often the author's own situation, which is completely integrated with the poet's self-image, and the author places certain feelings in the description of things. In the poem, the author either reveals the author's attitude towards life, or conveys good wishes, or contains the philosophy of life, or expresses the author's interest in life.

The song is a song, and the lyrics are a thing.

For example, many poems of Yongmeilan bamboo chrysanthemum are to show their high wind and bright festival.

Supporting things and words, singing and expressing nostalgia.

Supporting things and words, borrowing things as metaphors.

That is to say, to express one's own ambition based on things, and to borrow the special metaphor of the thing itself to compare oneself or others.

I think "Yongliu", "Ai Lian Said" and so on, this is the way.

Summary of the characteristics of Yongwu poems:

1. Since the song is a thing, it is necessary to write about its shape, color characteristics, or its environment, and seek its "similarity". [Tune it out].

2. From things to people, from reality to fiction, write out spiritual character, and seek its "god-likeness" [not stuck in things] 3. From the overall conception, the words and aspirations of things are often used in metaphors, symbols, personifications, and contrasts.

4. From the perspective of specific description methods, in addition to the positive description, the technique of side accentuation is also commonly used.

a.Wang Mian "Shoot Xun Momei".

b.Yu Qian's "Lime Yin".

c.Zheng "Bamboo and Stone".

d.Su Shi's "Title Lu He Yu Xilin Wall" (correct answer to accompany the roll).

a.Li Qingzhao "Eternal Happiness" (Sunset Jin).

b.Jiang Kui's "Qi Tianle" (Yu Lang first self-chanting sorrow).

c.Jiang Kui's "Dotted Lips" (Yan Yan Wuxin).

d.Wu Wenying's "The Wind Enters the Song" (Listen to the Wind and Listen to the Rain Over Qingming).

Check the answer guess let the analysis [correct answer] b

Answer analysis] Jiang Kui's "Qi Tianle Shen San" is a song of words and filial piety. See textbook p117.

Knowledge points of this question: Jiang Kui,