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Tang poems are roughly divided into quatrains and rhythmic poems. Lyric poems also include five-character poems, seven-character poems, etc. According to the form of expression, there are ancient style poems, close style poems, rhythmic poems, etc.
After the Song Dynasty, a large number of words began to be filled in for the word plate [song], which gave birth to the word. After the Yuan Dynasty, due to ethnic and cultural disputes and other reasons, the song rose to a higher level, more perfect, but also more formatted. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming and Qing dynasties, the literati were influenced by the culture of the times, especially those talented people who were hopeless in the imperial examination, and began to write large articles, which brought the first heat.
In the Song Dynasty, there are roughly the bold faction (Su Shi, Xin Qiji), the graceful faction (Li Qingzhao), and the Huajian faction (Wen Tingyun). It can be roughly divided from the meaning and tone of writing. There is a strict distinction between the title of a word and a word card, and the title of a word is a concentrated embodiment of the content of the word, which summarizes the main content of the word.
A word plate is the name of a poem in which the tone of the word is written.
Words are divided into small tones, middle tones, and long tones. The number of words in the small order is within 58; 59 to 90 is the middle note; More than 91 words are long tones.
China's poetry culture is deeply influenced by the Book of Songs and Chu Ci, which can be seen in many places.
In the early days of our country, there were many forms of drama, and there were several forms of classics, such as aspirants, notes, and legends.
The four famous novels "Water Margin", "Journey to the West", "Dream of Red Mansions" (also known as "Stone Story"), and "Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
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It takes a whole article to ask your question.
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The common knowledge of Chinese literature includes:
1. The Book of Songs, the first collection of poetry in China, is divided into three components: wind, elegance and song, and uses the techniques of endowment, comparison and rejuvenation.
2. The four major folk legends are "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl", "Meng Jiangnu", "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai" and "The Legend of the White Snake".
3. The four masters of the Southern Song Dynasty poetry circle are Yang Wanli, Lu You, Fan Chengda, and You Yuan.
4. The eight masters of Tang and Song Dynasty prose are Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Tao, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi, and Zeng Gong.
5. The nine potentials of calligraphy are the pen, the pen, the hidden front, the hidden head, the tail, the momentum, the brush, the astringency, and the horizontal scales.
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The general knowledge of Chinese literature is as follows:1. China's first full-length satirical **: Confucianism's foreign history.
2. The first translation of the theory of evolution in China: Huxley's "Theory of Heavenly Evolution" translated by Yan Fu, he is a person who does not understand foreign things, but becomes a translator.
3. My country's first collection of short stories created by individuals: Strange Tales from Liaozhai.
4. The first short story in the history of China's new literature is: Diary of a Madman.
5. The first writer to open up the fairy tale garden is: Ye Shengtao.
6. China's first romantic myth**: Journey to the West.
7. The first reportage work is: (Xia Yan) Contractor.
8. The first writer in New China to win the title of People's Artist: Lao She, whose works are; Dragon's Whisker Ditch.
9. The two major scholars of the pre-Qin period were: Confucianism and Mo.
10. The two major representatives of Confucianism are: Confucius and Mencius, who are respectively revered as the supreme saint and the sub-sage.
11. During the Kaiyuan Dynasty of the Tang Dynasty and the Tianbao period, there were two major schools of words: the Biansai poems represented by Gao Shi and Cen Shen were represented by Wang Wei and Meng Zai.
12. Song Ci is often divided into two factions: bold and graceful. The former is represented by Su Shi and Xin Qiji, and the latter is represented by Liu Yong, Zhou Bangyan, and Li Qingzhao.
Ancient Chinese literature is a development process with a long history. It is closely linked to China's great history and culture, showing unique characteristics of nationality, inheritance and era. It is dominated by the literature of the Han nationality, and at the same time has the history and literature of other ethnic minorities, constituting a magnificent view of ancient Chinese literature. >>>More
In accordance with the "Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China" and the "Regulations on the Collective Management of Copyright" promulgated by the Chinese Writers Association, the Chinese Writers Association, the Development Research Center and other 12 units with a relatively high concentration of copyright owners and Chen Jiangong and more than 500 well-known copyright owners in various fields in China jointly initiated, and was established in Beijing on October 24, 2008. The Association is a non-profit social organization engaged in copyright services, protection and management for the purpose of safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of copyright owners, and has obtained the "Copyright Collective Management License" officially issued by the National Copyright Administration, and is the only collective management institution for the copyright of literary works in China. >>>More
Among the four major ancient writing systems in the world, only the ancient Chinese character system represented by the Yinxu oracle bone inscription has been inherited after thousands of years of evolution, and China has become the only inheritor of the extension of this representative civilization, writing a broad and profound history of Chinese civilization. From this, it can be imagined why China is the only civilization in the world that has not broken the dynasty. The core reason for this is the Chinese language!
This needs to be accumulated on a daily basis. I can't rush it all at once.