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Don't be too diligent, after the first watering, plant on the ground at an interval of 5-7 days and then water the second time (summer and autumn), planted in a large pot, the interval is 3-4 days late to water once (summer and autumn, put outdoors). Watering too often can lead to root death.
Please note that watering or water control is carried out according to the water requirements of the grapes at each stage to ensure normal growth and fruiting of the grapes.
1. Watering. Pour germination water. 30-40 days from spring when the vine sap flows, bud breaks and before flowering. At this time, it is the spring dry season, and the grapes continue to differentiate and grow in budding, branching, leaf development, and inflorescence, and a lot of water is urgently needed, so it is necessary to irrigate 1-2 times until the roots are thoroughly irrigated.
However, it should not be watered too much, so as not to affect the rise of ground temperature.
Water before watering the flowers. In arid regions, watering is done about 15 days before flowering to facilitate flowering and fruit set.
Watering during the berry swelling period. From the end of physiological flower and fruit drop to 50 to 80 days before fruit coloring, it is the berry expansion period. Depending on the variety, the length of this issue is also different.
At this stage, the new shoots grow vigorously, the fruit begins to expand rapidly, which is the peak period for the grapes to absorb fertilizer and water, coupled with the high temperature and large evaporation of leaves, it is generally watered every 10-15 days. In case of rain, it can be watered without or less.
Watering after basal fertilizer in autumn. From the harvest of the fruit to the germination of the second year, high-quality organic basal fertilizer should be applied, generally known as autumn basal fertilizer. When fertilizing, the ditch is required to be deep meters, the organic fertilizer is mixed with the topsoil and backfilled, and then filled with enough water to make it solid to prevent ventilation.
Pour frozen water at the right time. Watering in winter can raise soil temperature and prevent frost damage. In the northern region, 10 days before the grapes are buried in the cold-proof soil in winter, they should be filled with frozen water, the purpose of which is to improve the cold-proof effect and prevent root frost damage and early spring drought.
When watering, we must fill enough, take the soil to reach a saturated state as the standard, and when the ground soil is slightly dry, then bury the soil to prevent cold.
2. Water control. Water control during flowering. The grapes lasted 10-15 days from the first to the last flowering. If the rain during the flowering period will affect pollination and fertilization, it is easy to appear large and small grains, and it is also easy to cause branches and vines to grow, consume too much nutrients, seriously affect pollen germination, and reduce the yield of celery dander scattered into fallen flowers and buds.
Berry coloring period should be properly controlled water. The coloring period of the grapes is not long, generally from the beginning of coloring to the harvest, it is 20-30 days, and one irrigation in the middle can be done. Excessive moisture (or rainfall) during the ripening period of berries can affect coloring, reduce quality, and are prone to anthracnose and white rot, and some varieties are also prone to fruit cracking.
In order to improve the sugar content and quality of berries, it is necessary to pay attention to water control and drainage.
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No, it's enough to pour it all at once.
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The freshly planted grapes are watered, and the next watering time depends on the situation.
If the weather is clear, you can water it once every two or three days, and the soil should be loose.
After turning green, the soil is generally dry and watered thoroughly, and there can be no stagnant water.
Be sure to keep the soil well ventilated so that the roots can absorb the air.
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The next watering interval is 2o days to allow the leaves to come out fully.
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1. Water immediately after transplanting.
2. Water once every 7-10 days after that.
3. Water thoroughly every time.
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Water the vines immediately after transplanting, the first time thoroughly, and every 7-10 days thereafter.
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The heavy shell lived a gentle look up.
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The seedlings planted in pots at home are watered every 7-10 days to keep the soil moist.
How to manage grape seedlings planted in pots at home.
1. Moisturize and keep alive.
1) Cover 5 cm thick wet grass along the row, and cover the grass with mulch film to maintain humidity and increase ground temperature.
2) Erase the rootstock buds in time after germination, otherwise the sprouts will not sprout when grafted.
3) It is best not to intercrop between rows, if intercropping and intercropping, it must be pulled out in early May, otherwise it will affect the light.
2. Accelerate growth.
1) Water every 7-10 days after planting and keep the surface moist until September. In the meantime, if there is a heavy rain, you can water less once, but a light rain cannot replace watering.
2) From May to August, apply 16-8-16 compound fertilizer for about 10 kg mu each time, pre-melt, and rinse with water.
3) Spray No. 24 leaf fertilizer on the bottom surface of the leaves every 15 days or so.
Precautions: Do not water too much. If it is placed on the balcony, you must pay attention to this problem, and the open air is slightly better. Because the balcony itself is not well ventilated, if the soil is too wet, the evaporation is small. The grapes themselves can't drink as much water, which only adds to its burden.
There are two main types of pruning of grapes, namely fan pruning and dragon stem pruning. No matter how these two pruning methods are improved, they can never change the three major shortcomings: first, the best flower buds are cut off; Second, the leaves are less and waste sunlight; The third is continuous emerging, continuous wiping.
These three shortcomings lead to slow production, low yield, poor quality, difficult management, upward movement of fruiting parts, and rapid decline of tree growth.
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Dying, move outside, water every day.
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You can not use it, you can plant it in Turpan, Xinjiang, which is so hot.
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Three days is appropriate, use plastic film! Prevent water from dissipating too quickly!
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Depending on the weather conditions, it is generally about 4 days.
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Freshly planted should never be watered with chemical fertilizer water, otherwise it will dry up or even die. In spring, the weather is good for about 13 days, and the weather is bad for about 20 days. Around 10 in the summer. It is best to loosen the soil at the right time after pouring.
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Buy a little high-nitrogen and high-phosphorus compound fertilizer to dissolve water, dilute 1-800 for 15 days, once to grow 6-8 leaves, 10 days after flowering, dissolve water with high-nitrogen and high-potassium compound fertilizer (1-800 dilution), 20 days after hanging fruit, potassium fertilizer with water (1-500 dilution), 30 days, once a flower pot, water seepage ability is good, grapes are afraid of waterlogging. To water 5-8 cm away from the roots.
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Grapes are drought tolerant, small seedlings, watered thoroughly for the first time, can be watered in the afternoon on hot weather as appropriate, and water should be ensured before the new shoots are issued, but not waterlogged.
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