What is Pingshui rhyme, is it true that the words in poetry creation should be found from Pingshui r

First, the use of rhyme.

Pingshui rhyme is a rhyme book used by poets from the Song Dynasty to the present, and poets also used poetry rhyme to compose lyrics before the appearance of word rhyme. Of course, like ancient style poems, sometimes neighboring rhymes are used, and sometimes they rhyme to the end.

The pronunciation of ancient rhyme is quite different from that of today's living language, so the Poetry Society recommends that everyone use new rhyme (such as Chinese rhyme) to rhyme. At present, Pingshui rhyme has become an old antique that should be discarded for some people, but some people insist on using Pingshui rhyme to write poems.

In the Sui Dynasty, poetry was written in oral rhyme, and Lu Fayan and others in the Sui Dynasty compiled "Cut Rhyme", and since then poets have a standard for rhyming poetry, changing from oral rhyme to rhyming according to rhyme books. In the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, ** institutions adapted Tang rhyme, Great Song Guangyun, and Ji rhyme based on "Cut Rhyme", and later merged the rhyme department to adapt it into "Pingshui Rhyme".

Second, flat water rhyme.

Pingshui rhyme divides Chinese characters into 106 rhyme parts according to the rhyme situation of the Tang people, which is an abbreviated version of the earlier 206 rhyme "Guangyun".

Each rhyme part contains a number of words, and the words of the rhyme must come from the same rhyme, and cannot rhyme or misuse.

During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, the "Peiwen Yunfu" compiled by the descendants divided the "Pingshui Rhyme" into 106 rhymes, which is the widely spread Pingshui Rhyme.

There are 15 Shangpingsheng, such as one east, two winters, three rivers, and four ......Wait; There are 15 lower flat sounds, such as one first, two Xiao, three dishes, and four hao ......Wait; There are 29 voices, such as one dong, two swollen, three lectures, and four paper ......Wait; There are 30 voices, such as one send, two songs, three Jiang, and four ......Wait; There are 17 sounds, such as one house, two wo, three jue, and four qualitative ......Wait;

Third, the use of flat water rhyme.

1. Near-body poems (rhythmic poems).

Near-body poems must rhyme in a flat voice, except for the first sentence that can rhyme with neighbors, the other rhymes must be in the same rhyme.

In the end, a rhyme is the standard of the imperial examination in the past dynasties, and if it is not in a rhyme, it is a rhyme.

2. Ancient style poems.

Ancient style poems can rhyme.

Pingshui rhyme was compiled by the Song Dynasty according to the rhyme used by poets in the Tang Dynasty, and was used to make a rhyme table for close poems. When composing poems, the words that rhyme can only be used in the same rhyme part, otherwise it is a rhyme.

For example, simple quatrains (four uniques, seven absolute sentences), the basic requirements are that in addition to the level of each word, there are 2 or 4 sentences that must rhyme, and the first sentence can rhyme or not.

There is a rhyme table for lyrics, so you can check the flat water rhyme when you write.

As for modern poetry, there are not so many requirements, because there are some differences between ancient rhyme and modern Chinese, so there are also new Chinese rhymes used in the writing of modern poems.

First, learn the basic rhythm of the metrical poem, and then fill in the words according to the flat water rhyme.

Seven absolutes. 1. Rhyme with the first sentence.

In the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace.

In the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace.

2. The first sentence does not rhyme, and the first sentence is replaced with "Ping Ping, and the rest remains unchanged."

In the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the peace, in the middle.

In the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace.

3. Rhyme with the first sentence.

In the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace.

In the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the peace, in the middle.

4. The first sentence does not rhyme, and the first sentence is replaced with "仄仄平平仄仄", and the rest remains unchanged.

In the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace.

In the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the middle of the peace, in the peace, in the middle.

The quatrains are all flat rhymes, and the first one is 1 2 4 sentences 3 flat rhyme The first one that does not rhyme is 2 4 sentences and 2 flat rhymes.

Five uniques. Five unique type one.

Peaceful, mediocre. (rhyme).

Ping Ping, Ping Ping, Ping Ping. (rhyme).

Five Absolute Type 2.

Pingping, (rhyme).

It's mediocre. (rhyme).

Ping Ping, Ping Ping, Ping Ping. (rhyme).

Five unique type three.

Ping Ping, Ping Ping, Ping Ping. (rhyme).

Peaceful, mediocre. (rhyme).

Five Absolute Type Four.

Ping Ping, (rhyme).

It's mediocre. (rhyme).

Peaceful, mediocre. (rhyme).

The metrical style only distinguishes between archaic poems.

and close poems, it is not possible to measure the quality of a poem, and it is not recommended to fill in poems for the sake of rhythm.

Flat water rhymeis the rhyme of the ancient Wu school, which is the rhythm norm divided by the ancients. Only when writing near-style poems (rhythmic poems, ancient words, couplets) should the words be used according to the "Pingshui Rhyme".

According to the rhyme used by the Tang people, Pingshui rhyme divides Chinese characters into 107 rhyme parts (its book is now unknown). Each rhyme part contains a number of words, and the rhyme of the rhyme must come from the same rhyme and cannot be misused. Lu Fayan's "Cut Rhyme" of the Sui Dynasty is divided into 206 rhymes, which is too fine, and the Tang Dynasty stipulates that similar rhymes can be used together, so the actual simplified version of the Tang Dynasty's "Cut Rhyme" is 193 rhymes.

Liu Yuan, a native of Pingshui, Shanxi, was originally from Pingshui, Shanxi, and merged the rhyme with the same rhyme in the book "Renzi New Publication Ritual Department Rhyme" into 107 rhymes, and in the same period, Shanxi Pingshui ** Jin Ren Wang Wenyu wrote "Pingshui New Magazine Rhyme" for 106 rhymes, and the "Peiwen Rhyme" compiled during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty put "Pingshui Rhyme" and 106 rhymes, which is the Pingshui rhyme that has been widely spread after the lead orange line.

Pingshui rhyme is the rhyme table of quatrains and rhythmic poems, that is, near-body poems, and near-body poems only have flat rhyme. That's why it's called flat water rhyme. The rhyme of Song words is the use of words Lin Zhengyun.

Pingshui Rhyme is a book published by Liu Yuan, a laugher from Pingshui, Shanxi (now Linfen, Shanxi), from which it was named. Divide Chinese characters into 106 rhymes according to pronunciation. List the words that rhyme.

The pronunciation belongs to the Central Plains pronunciation, and there were many dialects at that time, and the Central Plains pronunciation was Mandarin. Equivalent to a standard. It is a consolidated and simplified version of the 206 rhymes of Guangyun.

During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, "Peiwenyun Mansion Hongling Search" inherited the 106 rhymes of Pingshui rhyme. To write ancient style poems, it is easiest to use flat water rhyme. Now that Mandarin is commonly spoken, the current pronunciation can also be used for the calendar, and a Xinhua dictionary can also be used as a rhyme book.

It should be said that what kind of poems use the "flat water rhyme table", or the rhyme words in the part.

Generally, near-body poems basically talk about Tang poems. These poems generally rhyme with the rhyming words in the "Pingshui Rhyme Table". If you compose a poem and look up the rhyme words in the Pingshui rhyme table, and use the rhyme words in one of the parts, your poem will be called a near-style poem after it is written.

Corresponding to it is the rhyme table of the new Chinese rhyme. If you choose a rhyme word in a new rhyme to write a poem, your poem should be famous with two words in the new rhyme.

Why is it better to start learning to use flat water rhyme first, because the Tang Dynasty people rhymed flat water rhyme, and if you learn, you can better understand and learn the meaning of ancient people writing Tang poems and the syntactic pronunciation of words. For example, you will find that the pronunciation of the ancients and modern people is different, and the characters have modern and ancient sounds, that is, the same word, modern people read Pingsheng, and ancient people read Pingsheng. Also, there are some words that can be plain or even, and the meaning of the words is the same or different.

About the origin of the flat water rhyme, it can.

For lovers of ancient poetry, the use of flat water rhyme is indispensable, and it can be said to be an addition and modification of Tang rhyme. Because Pingshui rhyme is a traditional Chinese rhyme, if you want to understand the works of ancient poetry, if you leave Pingshui rhyme, there will be some deviations in understanding. <>

First of all, we need to know what rhyme rhyme is, that is, when the ancients wrote poems, there were similarities in the pronunciation of the rhyme feet, because there were some differences in Mandarin when reading Pingshui rhyme. Ping is life, and up is a voice. However, there are some differences when it happens, for example, in the creation of modern people's learning of metrical poetry, it is easy to produce flat water rhyme errors and wrong judgments about metrical poetry.

So in the creation of poetry, the first thing we should pay attention to is the problem of rhyme. The first is to have a very thorough grasp of sound and rhyme, and to be very proficient in using it. The second is to master the common words in the ancient rhyme and the modern rhyme, and pay attention to the use of flat water rhyme to write poems and fill in the words when filling in the poems.

In modern Chinese dictionaries, yin frequency and yang frequency are flat sounds, and cross talk and jusheng are sheng sounds, and the difference between these two is still very obvious. If you want to learn how to use Pingshui rhyme poems to compose, then it is essential to master Pingsheng and Pingsheng. <>

It is no exaggeration to say that if you do not master the basic knowledge and basic application skills of phonetic characters, then it is impossible to use the rhythmic poems of Pingshui rhyme. Of course, there are some famous ancient poems that can be filled in with rhyme according to the conventions of ancient poems. Then the biggest difficulty in using the phonetic character is that in daily life, when we read it as a flat character and then reincarnate it, it becomes a phonetic character.

So if you can't grasp the difference between the words you have written, you can enter the first draft of your poems into the Chinese quintessence network for query, use the Internet for review, and proofread word by word, and then send out your own article after finding that there are no mistakes. This greatly reduces the probability of mistakes in the use of phonetic words. It should also be noted that when using generic words, it is necessary to pay attention to the special usage of certain words, and not to use them randomly.

Try not to use it according to your own habits, and use it after querying with the software. In this way, you can improve the accuracy of your own use.

The use of "Flat Water Rhyme" is actually very simple.

Let's start with the tone. Today's cents.

One, two, three, four and four tones, the ancient sound is divided into four tones, flat, up, go, and in, and the 106 parts of the flat water rhyme are actually divided into four categories: flat, up, go, and in. If you use "Pingshui Rhyme" to guide the tone of the metrical poem, then "Ping" is the flat sound, and "up, go, and in" is the sound of the poem.

It is necessary to pay attention to the peace and quietness, in addition, you must not use words to hurt the meaning, you must pay attention to the rhythm, you need to pay attention, and you must express your emotions.