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To put it simply: barter. There is no general equivalent of money or anything like that.
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Consumerism refers to a kind of consumption concept and values in which people consume material wealth and natural resources without scruples and without restraint, and regard consumption as the highest purpose of life. Consumerism is manifested in "the unnecessary replacement of material goods, the appropriation and consumption of energy and resources of all kinds, the arbitrary discarding of products that still have use value, the adoption of unsustainable lifestyles, and so on."
Under this definition, consumerism is essentially fetishism, through the consumption and possession of things to reflect their lifestyle, status and sense of superiority, their uncontrolled consumption pollutes the environment, excessively consumes resources, and brings great negative externalities, but they do not pay the price.
Benefits of Consumerism:
First, it can promote China's currency circulation and economic internal circulation, and then promote the coordinated distribution of resources, and to a certain extent, promote the improvement and extension of major industrial chains, and promote the sustainable and stable development of the economy.
Second, it can inject new vitality into the economy, increase the number of jobs employed in various industries, and promote employment.
3. Under the trend of rapid aging of China's population, some industries (especially the entertainment industry) are facing serious market contraction, and consumerism can weaken or even prevent the collapse of these specific markets in a relatively long time span, providing valuable time for China to solve related problems; Fourth, consumerism objectively makes people's material life richer, and indeed improves people's living standards.
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Obviously, this is consumerism.
times. However, with the birth of consumerism comes a myriad of condemnations. The question now is how to view consumerism and the blame that comes with it.
Consumerism often refers to a proposition that focuses on the happiness of life through the consumption of the moment, which emphasizes the immediate and sufficient consumption of the moment, and links consumption to the quality of life and happiness. Consumerism also implies the idea that money is earned, not saved.
Society's condemnation of consumerism is first and foremost related to the traditional belief in thrift, and secondly to the moonshiners.
and the criticism of the phenomenon of naked loans, and finally even associated with money worship or the "Beat 90s".
I will first analyze the criticism of consumerism from the opposite side.
First, does consumerism deviate from the tradition of thrift? And is it enough to be judged bad because of this?
Consumerism is clearly at odds with thrift. However, the tradition of thrift is a small-scale peasant economy.
tradition, in the commercial world, it seems not so true. In today's widening income gap and increasingly rigid classes, it is difficult for most people to achieve financial freedom only by saving wages.
Finish. It is even said that financial freedom itself is a lie, a middle class.
Intoxicated by lies. Moreover, tradition alone is not a testament to today's behavior.
Clause. 2. Consumerism and the Moonshine Clan and the Phenomenon of Naked Loans.
Consumerism does not necessarily lead to moonshine and naked loans. If the Moonlight Clan spends their own money, it is understandable. After all, money can easily depreciate if it is not spent.
Ordinary people manage their finances, and it is actually difficult to outperform inflation. As for the phenomenon of naked loans, consumerism is indeed the inducement, but it is not only a problem of the concept of consumerism itself, it is also related to various factors such as market regulation.
The third book is good, money worship and consumerism.
Only money worships money, and valuing money and valuing consumption is not the same as worshipping money. Abusing money worship is a form of disrespect, and more likely a form of self-esteem.
Clause. Fourth, the defeated post-90s.
The post-90s generation has not collapsed, it is just the rules of the game for the post-90s.
In general, the critique of consumerism is more about looking at things with strong colored glasses. So, what should we make of consumerism? Generally speaking, there is nothing wrong with maintaining high consumption based on one's own income, as long as consumption is compatible with ability, it is only related to the individual's value choice.
However, if the money spent on consumption does not come from one's own income, or far exceeds the level of one's own income, it is better to control it.
We can't criticize consumerists for their own consumption, otherwise they are interfering with the freedom of others' value choices. The problem of consumerism is always whether the level of consumption is balanced with one's own income level, not whether it violates some "good traditional virtue".
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ConsumerismReasons why it is so prevalent:
1. The prevalence of consumerism has both objective reasons for the external environment and subjective reasons for their own hearts.
The watch has changed from 3,000 yuan to 2,000 yuan after the discount, maybe at the beginning Liang Bureau did not have much desire to buy at the price of 3,000 yuan, but after the price reduction, you will feel as if it is more worthwhile, and it seems that you will lose money if you don't buy it, and the cost of 2,000 yuan is relatively more affordable, so you bought this watch, and in the same way, there are many other things that you bought so much.
2. The external environment also plays a major role in that money becomes easier to obtain, open a payment-related APP, there are services to borrow rock branch money everywhere, and what is always reflected to you is the ultra-high amount and ultra-low interest on the surface, you have more ways to get the money that does not belong to you, which also paralyzes your consideration of the goods.
Thus it is easier to induce you to produce consumption acorn let's behavior. It's not a good thing that money comes too easily.
3. The subjective reasons of one's own heart are better understood, and many consumption is also caused by changes in one's own heart caused by external changes, and in the Internet era, this impact has become more far-reaching. We are not only influenced by the consumption habits of the people around us, but also socially**.
We can always see all kinds of people sharing about the items they own, or their own shopping experiences, which leads to our comparison psychology, which is actually not a bad thing to a certain extent, which is similar to the psychology of competitiveness, but if this psychology trumps your reason and makes you slide further and further down the road of careful consideration, it becomes a bad thing, and you will also be involved in the wave of consumerism.
It is very important to spend wisely, not only to earn money, but also to spend it. In the face of a product, we must first make several considerations:
First, do I need the product or not, what is the use of the product for me, or whether it matters to me whether I have the item or not.
Second, whether the ** of this product is within my affordability, whether my financial ability can support me to consume this product, whether I want to buy a reason for conspicuous consumption, and if so, whether this product is practical or show-off for me.
Third, everyone can spend money to support their hobbies, but the premise is still within their own financial range, which is spiritual consumption rather than blind consumption.
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Summary. Consumerism is an important part of bourgeois morality in the West today. In the field of social sciences, there are different definitions and interpretations of consumerism due to the intellectual tradition, such as green SE consumerism, consumer protection, consumer movement, consumer rights and interests, etc.
Consumerism has a strong impact on developing countries.
Dear, I'm glad to answer for you, consumerism is a popular social moral phenomenon in western developed countries, is the principle that guides and regulates people's actions and relationships in consumption, people have no scruples, no moderation to consume material wealth and natural resources, and regard consumption as a consumption concept and values that hunger is the high purpose of life.
Consumerism is an important part of bourgeois morality in the West today. In the field of social sciences, there are different definitions and interpretations of consumerism due to the intellectual tradition, such as green SE consumerism, protection of the losers, consumer movements, consumer rights and interests, and so on. Consumerism has a strong impact on developing countries. Rent Wise.
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Extreme consumerism refers to a lifestyle and values that pursue excessive consumption and the possession of material wealth. This way of life can lead to negative effects such as waste of resources, environmental damage and psychological problems to a certain extent. Therefore, it can be said that extreme consumerism is not a good way to live.
Excessive consumption can lead to waste of resources and environmental damage. In order to meet the needs of extreme consumerism, people may buy large quantities of goods and use large amounts of energy and resources, which can have a serious impact on the environment. Too much garbage and waste can also pollute the environment.
In addition, extreme consumerism can also lead to psychological problems. In the pursuit of material possessions, people may overlook other important life values, such as family, health, friendship, and personal growth. This can lead to problems such as anxiety, loneliness, frustration, and dissatisfaction.
Therefore, we should advocate responsible consumption and sustainable development to ensure that our lifestyle does not cause an excessive burden on the environment and ourselves.
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