How to carry out community corrections work?

Legal Analysis: Community corrections specifically manages, educates, and participates in public welfare work. As the main body of community corrections work, the judicial organs will lawfully organize corrections subjects to participate in all kinds of community corrections activities.

Through community corrections education, let corrections subjects increase their understanding of the crimes they have committed, admit guilt and abide by the law, and gradually develop good behavioral habits.

Legal basis: Article 39 of the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China: Criminals sentenced to controlled release shall comply with the following provisions during the enforcement period: (1) Abide by laws and administrative regulations and obey supervision; (2) Without the approval of the enforcement organs, the rights to freedom of speech, publication, assembly, association, procession, or demonstration must not be exercised; (3) Report on their own activities in accordance with the provisions of the enforcement organs; (4) Comply with the provisions of the executive organ on receiving guests; (5) Leaving the city or county where they reside or relocating shall be reported to the enforcement organ for approval.

Criminals sentenced to controlled release shall be paid equally for equal work in their work.

The scope of application of community corrections includes: 1. Convicts sentenced to controlled release; 2. Convicts who have been given a suspended sentence; 3. Convicts temporarily serving their sentences outside of prison; 4. Convicts who have been sentenced to parole. Job description:

1. Provide special assistance and services to the correction subjects; 2. According to the different circumstances of each correctional subject, make full use of some basic principles and methods of social work, fully understand, respect and care for the correctional subject, and effectively protect their legitimate rights and interests.

[Legal basis].

Article 2 of the Measures for the Implementation of Community Corrections: Judicial-administrative organs are responsible for guiding, managing, and organizing the implementation of community corrections work. People's courts are to make judgments, rulings, or decisions in accordance with law on defendants or convicts who meet the requirements for applying community corrections. The people's procuratorates are to carry out legal oversight of all aspects of law enforcement in community corrections in accordance with law.

Public security organs are to promptly handle persons in community corrections who violate the administration of public security provisions or who commit new crimes in accordance with law.

Community corrections is a method of not isolating offenders from society and using community resources to educate and reform offenders, and is a general term for all ways of managing and educating offenders in a community setting. Put simply, it is to allow criminals who meet the legal conditions to carry out their sentences in the community. The more common ones abroad include probation, parole, community service, temporary release, halfway house, work release, study release, etc.

Community corrections in China refers to non-custodial punishment enforcement activities in which convicts who meet the requirements for community corrections are placed in the community, and within the time limit determined by the judgment, ruling, or decision, corrects the criminal psychology and behavioral vices and promotes their smooth reintegration into society.

1. How to calculate the time for community corrections.

1) The period of correction for controlled release is equal to the period of controlled release, and the period for correction is calculated from the date on which the judgment is enforced; Where a sentence of controlled release is imposed with deprivation of political rights, the period of deprivation of political rights is equal to the period of controlled release, and is to be enforced at the same time. The correction period will end until the expiry of the control period.

2) The period of correction for a suspended sentence is equal to the period of probation for a suspended sentence, and the period for correction is calculated from the date on which the judgment is determined and ends at the completion of the probationary period of the suspended sentence.

3) The period of correction for parole is equal to the period of probation for parole, and the period of correction is calculated from the date of parole and ends at the end of the probationary period of parole.

4) The period of correction for temporary service of sentence outside of prison is equal to the period for temporary service of sentence outside of prison. Where the people's court decides, the correction period is calculated from the date on which the decision to temporarily enforce the sentence outside of prison takes effect; Where approved by the public security organs or prison management organs, the correction period is calculated from the date of release from the prison facility, and the correction period is to the end of the period of temporary absence from prison outside of prison.

5) The period for correction of a single deprivation of political rights is equal to the period for deprivation of political rights, and the period for correction is calculated from the date on which the judgment is enforced; Where deprivation of political rights is attached, the period for correction is equal to the period of deprivation of political rights, and the period for corrections is calculated from the date on which the sentence or short-term detention is completed or from the date of parole, and the period of correction is to the end of the period of deprivation of political rights.

II. What are the targets of community corrections?

Convicts receiving community corrections are called community prisoners, and include: being sentenced to controlled release, given a suspended sentence, given parole, or temporarily serving their sentence outside of prison. In the case of meeting the above conditions, juvenile offenders, elderly, sick and disabled offenders whose crimes are minor and have little subjective malice, as well as first-time offenders and negligent offenders whose crimes are relatively minor, should be the key targets, and the above-mentioned non-custodial measures should be applied to carry out community corrections.