What is there about Israeli agriculture that our country can learn from?

Israel's agriculture is developing very fast, and what we should learn from is that Israel's agricultural development adheres to science and technology as the first productive force, and they take the road of sustainable developmentTherefore, the plants they grow are high-yield, low-toxicity agricultural pesticides, anti-proliferation pollution technology and pesticide application machinery and fertilizer deep application technology, etc., which are also very beneficial to people's health.

In addition, they give full play to the creativity of science and technology, and Israel has cultivated and improved the quality of workers in agricultural development, and they have invested a lot in education, that is to say, they have raised Israel's education level at all costs, and they are able to master agricultural technology by using this level of educationEvery agricultural researcher is an expert in a certain aspect, and they pay more attention to the practice in education, and put these students into agriculture so that they can realize their own shortcomings and increase their knowledge, so they are still more admirable in all aspects.

Although Israel 1 2 is a semi-desert area, the land is relatively barren, and the lack of water has become the two major problems of Israel's agricultural development, but they are not discouraged, they have discovered the development of reclaimed water irrigation technology, salt water and so onThese have established a national water delivery project, vigorously developed microscopic technology, and made Israel's agriculture develop better, which not only saves water, but also allows plants to grow better, so the Israeli people's brains are really smart.

They speak with strength, rather than blindly doing some farm work with physical strength, and many of Israel's agricultural products have been introduced to various countries, and their economic level has also improved a lot.

Israel's agriculture is well developed and it is possible to learn from their advanced techniques.

Israel's agriculture is mechanized, which saves too much manpower.

Israel's agriculture is very well developed, and they are all mechanized.

Israel's mechanization is relatively advanced, and it should be introduced to China a little.

That is their agricultural integration, which is particularly worthy of our learning.

Israel is a desert country, and the ability to grow crops so well and with high yields is inseparable from modern agricultural technology, and in order to conserve resources, they used drip irrigation decades ago.

Israel is located in the desert and has the world's most advanced water-saving drip irrigation technology in agriculture.

I think their integration of science and technology is worth learning from.

Israel is the country in the Middle East that has achieved scientific irrigation. Israel is located on the edge of a desert terrain and lacks water. Severe water scarcity has led Israel to develop a unique drip irrigation water-saving technology in agriculture, making full use of existing water resources and turning large swathes of desert into oases.

Farmers, who are less than 5 per cent of the population, not only feed their people, but also export large quantities of high-quality fruits, vegetables, flowers and cotton. Israel is regarded as the most economically developed, business-free, press-free, and overall human country in the Middle East. With a population of 7 million, a handful of natural resources, and surrounded by adversaries, Israel has been able to overcome adversity and become a global economic powerhouse, with an annual growth rate of 5% since 2003.

The key elements of Israel's success are, first, the change to a free-market policy in recent years, and second, venture capital entrepreneurs who are good at starting technology companies, and then either going public or ****. After the economic potential of this model has reached its limit, Israel has used its innovative cultural spirit to market its technology to the world, especially emerging markets, and continue to create a new economic environment. Israel's economy at the time of its founding was a socialist economy based on agriculture, and most of its exports for decades were agricultural products, but powerful enemies were around, making Israel's Haifa a "ship-shaped edifice."

Both military hardware and software are at the forefront of the world, becoming the leader of electronic surveillance systems and unmanned aircraft after being converted to civilian use and globalization.

Israel's drip irrigation technology is world-famous and the most advanced technology in the world, Israel's small land and most of it is desert, but they are an exporter of agricultural products, which shows that their technology is developed. When Israel was founded, it adopted a commune system similar to ours, but it was only used to develop production without political struggle, and it achieved very good results.

Israel's agricultural miracle is the result of the right development strategy. In the 50 years since its founding, Israeli agriculture has been a lever for economic development, and agriculture and the development of the economy as a whole are mutually reinforcing. Its agricultural development has gone through three stages.

The first stage began in the 50s, when agriculture began to take off and develop in a big way. At the beginning of the country, Israel was in a war environment, a large number of immigrants from abroad poured in, and the economy was under great pressure, and agriculture became the pillar of economic recovery and development at that time. Israel has cultivated land and built settlements throughout the country, with the goal of self-sufficiency in food and agricultural products.

At that time, Israel was burdened with heavy military expenditures, but it still gave priority to agricultural investment. In 1952, Israel introduced cotton, and it took 10 years to solve the problem of clothing, and the cotton yield was the first in the world, and the cotton export was second only to citrus. In 1953, Israel began to build the North-South Water Diversion Project to develop the desert.

The second stage, starting in the 60s, promoted the agricultural revolution and established an efficient market mechanism. In the early 60s, Israel's land was saturated, agricultural yields were hovering, and desert transformation was slow. Israel began to explore the way out of science and technology to develop agriculture, after the invention of drip irrigation in the mid-60s, the state immediately vigorously supported, the agricultural revolution found a breakthrough, the output of agricultural products rose sharply, the desert transformation advanced by leaps and bounds, the arable land continued to increase, and the agricultural landscape was fundamentally changed.

The third stage began in the 80s, when agriculture was industrialized. In accordance with the international market and the natural conditions of the country, Israel began to change its agricultural production structure in the 70 s, shifting from focusing on grain production to developing high-quality flowers, animal husbandry, vegetables, fruits, and other agricultural products and technologies that earn foreign exchange through exports, and constantly improving agricultural efficiency with high-tech and modern management, forming the characteristics of high input, high technology, high efficiency, and high output, and building a complete set of modern management systems for water-saving irrigation, agricultural science and technology, and factory production that are in line with national conditions.

There are still three forms of agricultural organization in Israel: the kibbutz under public ownership, the moshav for cooperatives, and the moshavat for individual farmers. Treat them equally.

The kibbutzim, Moshav and Moshawar respectively create 32, 46 and 22 of Israel's total agricultural output, and the three systems have their own strengths and together create Israel's efficient agriculture.

Market competition has promoted the transformation of traditional agriculture into an agricultural industrial system. Farmers calculate costs according to planning, market first, sign production and marketing contracts, and they only plant carefully. Cumbersome agricultural services such as processing, procurement, finance, purchase and sale other than planting are undertaken by regional cooperation organizations.

Is it impossible to be the first in the world, is Israel the first in food production, or the first in vegetable production, or the first in aquaculture, or the first in animal husbandry? Don't listen to the internet. Israeli agriculture cannot be the first in the world, although it is still very developed, for the following reasons:

1. Tariff barriers and high prices, using various means to ensure agricultural production, and to keep foreign cheap agricultural products abroad. So prices in Israel are very high. Only three countries in the OECD (out of 35 countries) have larger income disparities than Israel.

In 24 of the last 25 years, the cost of living in Israel has been higher than the OECD average. If you don't have an intuitive understanding of the cost of living in Israel, give a data: Israeli buses start at 10 yuan (all below are RMB); 150 yuan for 8 kilometers by taxi; 15 yuan for a postcard; 60 yuan a pound of beef; 34 pounds of chicken; A regular sandwich is 42 yuan; 350 ml mineral water 17 yuan; A 350ml bottle of Coca-Cola costs 27 yuan (2 yuan for a single bottle and 1 bottle for wholesale in China), 27 yuan for a can of Coke, and 34 yuan for a bottle of Lao Gan Ma; Buffet without meat is 126 yuan per person; Buffet with meat 168 people.

2. Occupy the Middle East Water Tower.

The Third Middle East War took the Golan Heights, which accounted for 40 per cent of Israel's water resources.

3. There is no shortage of water in Israel, Israel's water resources: per capita water resources are comparable to those in the Haihe River Basin, and more than 90% of the population lives in areas with precipitation of more than 400mm. Israel has 2.5 billion cubic meters of conventional water resources, a population of 8.03 million, and a per capita water resource of 300 cubic meters.

Compared with Chinese provinces and cities, China's four municipalities directly under the central government, Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, and Henan have per capita water resources of less than 300 cubic meters, that is, lower than the Israeli average.

4. Israel's water price is among the highest in the world! Dollar side!

There is nothing to do in Israeli agriculture, Shandong and Henan are large agricultural provinces, and the water resources are lower than Israel!

The reason why Israel's agriculture is not promoted in the world is that they have a special geographical location, a large temperature difference between day and night, and a large natural resource, many products cannot be fed in other countries.

promoted. Today's drip irrigation technology was invented in Israel and has been spread to the whole world, benefiting people all over the world.

Because Israel is a relatively backward country, although agriculture is very developed, but they lack the channels to promote it to the world.

Israel has conducted detailed research on the nutritional physiology of crops, and the integration of water and fertilizer is the core technology of Israel's agricultural modernization. The key link of this core technology has changed from the previous equipment design and production to the collection of data such as crop water and fertilizer demand and time node.

Technical research such as soil improvement is also a technology that Israel pays more attention to. In natural growing areas, soil salinization is severe due to erosion by seawater and groundwater saltwater. Various agricultural research organizations have dedicated researchers who conduct experimental research on overcoming soil barriers.

At present, different progress has been made in the formulation of nutrient solution suitable for container cultivation substrates, the use of different soil pores (capillaries) around crop roots to transfer salt, and the treatment technology to reduce soil surface runoff.

Israel invests heavily in agricultural research every year. Funds include private funds, enterprises, social donations and other channels. There are many agricultural research organizations.

The Agricultural Research Institute under the Ministry of Agriculture is the most important research institution, with 6 research centers, 4 experimental stations and 1 crop gene bank. There are more than 300 agricultural scientists alone. There are also many universities, research institutes, and high-tech companies engaged in agriculture-related research.

Most educational and research institutions specialize in the production of a wide range of equipment and instruments required for scientific research.

Extension service personnel in Israel are in close contact with R&D institutions to obtain the latest technologies in a timely manner and transfer them to farmers. New problems found in production will also be contacted with relevant scientific research institutions in time for targeted research and solution. The majority of the operating costs of agricultural technology R&D and extension services are financed, while a small part is financed by relevant enterprises or associations.

This is, of course, due to the fact that the soil in Israel is very suitable for farming, as well as the weather and climate.

There are differences in the geographical environment and ecological environment of the country, which is why it is so good.

This is because they are very good at agriculture and have a lot of ideas.

This is because of the support of their country**, which is why it is like this.