What is Philosophy? Recommend a few books on philosophy

Wisdom and knowledge converge here, and the philological reflection of culture with the help of national orthodoxy is defined as philosophy.

You can take a look at "Sophie's World", and for the wisdom of the game, you can take a look at the "Game Bible", a philosophical thought book on the game

And Carnegie's.

Books by Plato, Aristotle, Austin, Kant, Hegel, and others.

Sophie's World is an entry-level one, and if you're tired of the simple and boring story, I recommend reading The Wisdom of the West, a popular translation of Russell's History of Western Philosophy, ......

If you can read it carefully, then you have a thorough understanding of the field of Western philosophy, but this is only an understanding, and it is not possible to form your own philosophical thinking by reading a few books.

Philosophy is a doctrine about the world view, a systematized and theorized system of thought, and a generalization and summary of various specific sciences.

Philosophy is"Since"I thought"Yes"The doctrine of reading books should reflect on oneself at the same time.

The Game Bible: Sophie's World

You're definitely going to watch Sophie's World!!

An introductory book to philosophy

A world-smashed, best-selling philosophical book.

The world's most accessible philosophy book.

A book on the history of philosophy.

One of the 100 classics of the 20th century.

Awarded in 1994"German prize for young people's literature"with"Best Work Award"

Sophie's World reveals the development of the history of Western philosophy through the process of a philosophical tutor teaching philosophical knowledge to a girl named Sophie. From the pre-Socratic era to Sartre, as well as the ideas of Aristotle, Descartes, Hegel and others, they are vividly brought to life through the author's vivid brushstrokes, and explained with the historical background of the time, which is fascinating. Critics believe that it is the most suitable primer for those who have never taken a philosophy course, and for those who have read some philosophy in the past and have forgotten all about it.

Since its publication in 1991, the book has long been the number one bestseller in various countries, and 35 countries around the world have purchased the rights to the book. By May 1995, the German version of the book had sold an astronomical 1.2 million copies. A "Sophie's World" is a history of human philosophy in simple terms.

It can not only awaken people's deep admiration and admiration for life, care and curiosity about the meaning of life, but also for everyone's growth - to make life from chaos to wisdom, from confusion to enlightenment, hanging a bright mast ......

Philosophy is wisdom, that is, the wisdom of knowing wisdom, and the wisdom of knowing wisdom, knowing everything, including knowing and knowing.

Philosophy is all about dissecting simple questions to make you know in more detail.

The Tao Te Ching is a world-renowned high philosophy.

I don't know if you need a professional philosophical book or a philosophical primer, it's a big difference. It also depends on whether you are a philosophist or a professional learner. First of all, I will roughly recommend a few books to you:

Primer: Sophie's World can learn the history of Western philosophy, but if you read it for the first time, it will be boring;

Ancient Greek Mythology" It is not possible to study Western philosophy without reading ancient Greek mythology, the system is relatively large, but it is very interesting to read, you can choose to read "Homer's Epic" or "Odyssey" or something;

If you can still insist on it, choose a history of philosophy to read, Russell's is good, Tili's can also be used, and the domestic ones can read Zhao Dunhua's or Miao Litian's, in short, you must choose a good publishing house, this is Xizhe.

As for the Chinese philosophy, you can read all the four books and five classics, and if you read a history of philosophy such as Feng Youlan's or Zhang Dainian's, it is not recommended to read Feng Youlan's at the beginning. The pre-Qin hundred schools can read Zhuangzi's "Tianxia Chapter" after reading the original work, Confucianism is the focus, many books have to be read, mainly to see the important works of representatives of a period; Song Ming science is also the focus.

As for professional books, there are too many, I don't know which period or school you want to read, this book is too much, you can read the history of philosophy in combination with the original work, if it is a hobby, I personally recommend reading some special representative philosophers after understanding everyone's thoughts, such as Kant, Sartre, Nietzsche, Heidegger, Arendt, etc

Welcome to the exchange.

Top,.The world of Sufi, with various philosophical schools presented, is very comprehensive and easy to understand.

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Foreign ones are: Russell, History of Western Philosophy, Commercial Press.

Nietzsche, "The Birth of Tragedy", "Thus Said Zarathustra", The Commercial Press, Schopenhauer, "The World of Will and Appearance", The Commercial Press.

Immanuel Kant, Critique of Pure Reason, The Commercial Press.

Hegel, The Phenomenology of Spirit, The Commercial Press.

Heidegger, Being and Time, The Commercial Press.

Hume, A Treatise on Human Nature, The Commercial Press.

Rousseau, The Social Contract, The Commercial Press.

Plato's Republic

Ancient China: Four Books and Five Classics.

Tao Te Ching Zhuangzi.

Mozi Han Feizi.

Buddhist scriptures.

Modern China:

Liang Shuming, "Theory of Rural Construction", "Human Heart and Life", "Essentials of Chinese Culture", "Eastern and Western Culture and Its Philosophy", Shanghai People's Publishing House.

Xiong Shili, New Consciousness, Shanghai Bookstore Publishing House.

Feng Youlan, History of Chinese Philosophy, Joint Publishing House.

China has the Book of Changes; Lao Tzu's Tao Te Ching; Feng Youlan's History of Chinese Philosophy and The Realm of Life; Four Books and Five Classics.

Foreign countries include Hegel's "Logic" and "Phenomenology of Spirit"; "The Ecopessimism of the Club of Rome", "Yale University Open Lectures", "History of Western Philosophy"...I have all of these, or send them by email, and I'll send them to you".

I see a lot of them, relatively speaking, I like those hundreds of schools of thought in ancient China, those are really good, look for them on the Internet.

We should pursue both plain and easy-to-understand and elegant. This is the appreciation of elegance and vulgarity.

The following books are recommended.

1 Thomas Nagel, Your First Book of Philosophy (Lower) – The Problem of Man (Higher) 2 Luc Ferret, Expect Less, Love More

3 Hilbeck, A History of Western Philosophy (Intermediate Level) – Wendelban, A History of Western Philosophy (Advanced Level).

Heidegger, Speeches and Collected Works (Germany).

Zhang Zhiyang, Language Space (China).

Shestov, "The Beginning and the End" (Russia).

Hiromatsu Shibu, "Composition Theory of Materialization" (Japan).

Barbara Herman, The Practice of Moral Judgment (USA).

It spans a relatively large area, including Marxist philosophy, moral philosophy, philosophy of religion, phenomenological hermeneutics, and so on.

Kant, Critique of Pure Reason, translated by Deng Xiaomang, Yang Zutao, People's Publishing House.