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Fengqiao Night Park" poet author - Zhang Ji.
Zhang Ji, the word Yisun. A native of Xiangyang. Tang Dynasty poet, Jinshi.
He successively served as a member of the school ancestral hall department, and a salt and iron judge (in charge of finance) in Hongzhou (now Nanchang City, Jiangxi). His poems are hearty and agitated, not carved, more profound than Xing, and both rational and reasonable, which have had a great influence on later generations. But it is a pity that less than 50 songs have been handed down.
His most famous poem is "Fengqiao Night Park". The poem says:
The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping.
Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.
The poem writes about frosty days, waning moons, roosting crows, maple trees, fishing fires, and travelers. The artistic conception is beautiful and the image is vivid. People have been chanting for thousands of years.
Japan has also selected this poem as a primary school Chinese textbook. One year, on the eve of New Year's Day, the Japanese also made a special trip to Hanshan Temple in Suzhou, rang the bell 108 times, and spent the night of Chinese New Year's Eve with Chinese monks to taste the artistic conception of poetry.
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When the famous poet Zhang Ji of the Tang Dynasty passed through Hanshan Temple, he wrote the famous poem "Fengqiao Night Park". Since the advent of Zhang Ji's "Fengqiao Night Park", Hanshan Temple has become famous all over the world and has become a tourist attraction through the ages, even in Japan. Not only various Tang poetry anthologies and other collections in China have selected Zhang Ji's "Fengqiao Night Park", but even Japanese primary school textbooks also contain this poem, which shows the prosperity of the poem.
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The author of Fengqiao Night Park is Zhang Ji.
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Zhang Ji was too depressed to write after falling off the list.
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The poet of the ancient poem "Fengqiao Night Park" is Zhang Ji, and a large number of images in the poem express the poet's sorrow, these images are: crying black, full of frost, and sleepless people.
The artistic conception described in the poem "Fengqiao Night Park" is: the first two sentences are dense in imagery: the falling moon, crying black, the sky full of frost, Jiang Feng, fishing fire, and sleepless people, creating an aesthetic situation with strong rhyme.
The last two sentences are sparsely imaged: the city, the temple, the boat, and the bell, which is an ethereal and distant artistic conception. The fishing fire on the autumn night on the riverside is lit, and the detainees lie down and hear the bell of the quiet night.
The selection of all the scenery is unique: one static and one moving, one bright and one dark, on the riverside bank, the collocation of the scenery and the mood of the characters have reached a high degree of tacit understanding and blending, and together they have formed this artistic realm that has become a model for later generations.
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The author of Fengqiao Night Park is Zhang Ji. Zhang Ji (c. 715, c. 779), whose name is Yisun, was a native of Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei). Tang Dynasty poet, his life is not well known.
His poems are hearty and agitated, not carved, deeper than Xing, and both reason, which have had a great influence on later generations, but unfortunately less than 50 have been handed down. His most famous poem is "Fengqiao Night Park".
Background of creationIn January of the 14th year of Tianbao, the Anshi Rebellion broke out. Because the political situation in Jiangnan was relatively stable at that time, many scribes fled to the area of present-day Jiangsu and Zhejiang to avoid chaos, including Zhang Ji. On an autumn evening, the poet docked on the Fengqiao outside Suzhou.
The beautiful scenery of the autumn night in the water town in the south of the Yangtze River attracted this guest with travel sorrow, so that he wrote this small poem with a clear artistic conception.
This poem accurately and delicately describes the observation and feelings of a passenger ship berthman at night on the late autumn night scene in the south of the Yangtze River, and depicts scenes such as the moonset and black crying, the frosty and cold night, the fishing fire of Jiangfeng, and the lonely boat guest.
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