What are the necessary conditions for the cultivation of Rhinematis chinensis?

1. Land selection and land preparation.

Clematis is cool and humid, so it is best to choose an open broad-leaved woodland when planting clematis, which requires an altitude of more than 700 degrees, a soil thickness of more than 1 meter, and the best soil is loose and well-drained loam, and it is close to the water source and no pollution. Before planting, the plot should be cleaned, weeds and residues should be removed, and the soil should be disinfected in all aspects.

2. Preparation for planting.

Set up a fence around the plot to prevent poultry or other animals from entering, or build a greenhouse, artificially simulate the growth environment of clematis, the greenhouse should be covered with film, and the roof of the shed should have a shade net, which is convenient for controlling temperature, light, etc. Divide the plot into areas according to the type of soil for later management, as well as set up irrigation facilities.

3. Seed selection and planting.

There are many varieties of golden clematis, but at present, the wild golden clematis of Liangye Mountain and Guanzhi Mountain are more popular among consumers, which are more popular in the market. When planting, because there are fewer seeds of clematis, the natural reproduction rate is degree, so tissue culture seedlings are generally used in large-scale planting, so that the seedlings can maintain the excellence of the mother plant, and the seedlings can be transplanted when they grow to 2-3 leaves. When transplanting, the row spacing of the plants should be controlled and the planting should be reasonable and dense.

4. Forest management.

After transplanting, it is necessary to water and fertilize irregularly, in the summer, the high temperature, the water evaporation is larger, the understory environment is more humid, and it is the fastest growing period of golden clematis, so it is necessary to increase the number of watering times at this time to ensure water supply. In addition, fertilizer should be applied once a month, and Bika water-soluble fertilizer can be applied to promote its growth. In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to pests and diseases, as well as poultry and wild beasts.

The cultivation of Clematis requires sufficient water, sufficient sunlight and fertile soil.

Otherwise, it is not easy to survive.

1) Temperature. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-32. Clematis has strong adaptability to temperature.

In the cultivation process, under the cover of the greenhouse, the low temperature of 0 5 for 30 days in a row had no obvious damage to Clematis chinensis. The daily temperature of 34 degrees or more for 15 days is easy to cause leaf rolling.

2) Moisture. How about Bolling Holy Grass Clematis? Sex likes to be moist.

Water is the most important factor affecting the survival of clematis. Clematis cannot survive in an environment with a dry climate and a lack of water in the soil. Clematis is naturally distributed in humid forest environments and near some streams.

Artificial cultivation should keep the planting of Baoling Holy Grass Golden Clematis in a small environment with a relative humidity of more than 70%. You can sprinkle water frequently on the edge of the planting pot.

3) Lighting. Clematis is a shade-loving plant with a low light saturation point of photosynthesis and a suitable illumination of about 3000lux. 80% shade net + 80% shade net + 1 layer plastic film.

Under natural conditions, the canopy density of the upper layer is 70% to 80%, and the vegetation coverage of the lower layer is about 40%.

4) Soil. The soil needs to be loose, breathable and moist. Under natural conditions, humus, yellow soil, and red soil types have the distribution of clematis. The planting of Clematis chinensis should take root under acidic soil conditions. High-quality humus soil is recommended.

Can be planted.

Golden clematis is a perennial rare Chinese herbal medicine, the whole herb can be used as medicine, known as the king of medicine, golden grass, magic medicine and other good names, not only the medicinal value is high, and the plant type is small and beautiful, the leaf veins are golden, the network arrangement, it is a precious indoor leaf ornament, flower plant treasures.

Field management of clematis.

1. Watering method: After the tissue culture seedlings are planted, the first root water should be watered thoroughly. For the first 2 weeks, spray once every 2 hours, after 2 weeks, generally water once every 2 days, once a day in summer hot weather, and once every 3 4 days in winter.

The watering time should be 9:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m. on sunny weather, and do not water in rainy weather.

The number of watering times and the amount of watering each time depends on the water retention of the substrate, the water retention of peat soil is strong, and the dryness and wetness of the substrate should be checked before watering, so as to avoid the substrate being too wet or stagnant water causing rhizome rot. Water is the key factor for the growth of golden clematis, from transplantation to harvesting to keep the substrate moist, in summer can be around the inside of the greenhouse with shallow ditches or troughs to increase the relative humidity of the air.

2. Fertilization method: about 1 month after the planting of clematis, the new roots have grown, at this time the first fertilization can be carried out, the fertilizer can be selected 1 compound fertilizer or urea aqueous solution, watering fertilizer once every 2 weeks, alternately used, can also be diluted with water after fully fermenting and rotting organic fertilizer (it is recommended to use a small amount of test before use), after watering fertilizer, it is necessary to wash the stems and leaves with water 1 time to avoid causing fertilizer damage and burning seedlings. In addition, it can also be combined with foliar fertilization, spraying with potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution of fertile leaves as foliar fertilizer, spraying once a month.

3. Disease prevention and control: the diseases of golden clematis mainly include Fusarium, cataplexy and bacterial soft rot, etc., which are prone to soft rot and cataplexy in late spring and early summer, and often occur in the early stage of tissue culture seedling transplanting, so tissue culture seedlings should be transplanted with carbendazim or Fumeishuang 1000 times aqueous solution watering as root water, in the high incidence season, it can also be sprayed in rotation with 100 mg of agricultural streptomycin sulfate or 1000 times of Prik liquid, carbendazim 1000 times of liquid, sprayed once a month.

4. Pest control: the insect pests of golden clematis mainly include snails, slugs and red spiders, etc., snails and slugs mostly occur in May and June, and can be sprinkled on the seedbed and surrounding with mida or quicklime for prevention and control, and occasionally there is red spider damage, which can be sprayed with 1000 2000 times of the liquid of the mite.

5. Harvest at the right time.

Harvest method: The whole plant of golden clematis can be used as medicine, and it can be uprooted when harvested, or it can be cut (leaving 1 2 nodes at the base) to leave the roots to regenerate, shake off the soil, and wash it for sale. The sales methods can be diversified, direct fresh sales, dried or sun-dried as dry sales, fresh products dehydrated vacuum packaging sales, etc.

The climatic conditions in the north should be able to be planted.

(1) Clematis planting for light requirements: can not be directly exposed to sunlight, home planting should be placed in the sun will not directly shine, but the brightest place, such as the north balcony of the home on the windowsill or outside the window.

2) Planting substrate for clematis: use peat soil for planting. Peat soil refers to the soil in which a large number of insufficiently decomposed plant residues accumulate and form a peat layer in some low plains and mountain valleys of rivers and lakes due to long-term water accumulation and dense aquatic vegetation under the condition of lack of oxygen.

If it is soil collected from the mountains or used peat soil, it must be sterilized at a high temperature of 100 degrees Celsius. In addition, the soil is soft and will not stick, which is a basic requirement, otherwise the roots will not grow.

3) Environmental requirements for the cultivation of golden clematis: do not put it directly on dirty ground. Clematis planting pots should be erected, which is conducive to increasing the ventilation of the bottom of the pot and facilitating drainage. Do not plant in pots of golden clematis near other plants to avoid the spread of germs.

4) Watering of Clematis planting: Keep the soil moist. The soil should not be too thick, 6 cm thick is fine, so that it is less likely to accumulate water.

The pelvic floor should be porous so that no water can accumulate. If the ventilation is good, the light is suitable, and there is no problem with frequent watering, which is conducive to cooling and increasing humidity.

5) You can use Bika balance fertilizer, which contains 10 elements necessary for plants.

6) Pay attention to ventilation. Clematis is less susceptible to disease in a ventilated environment.

7) Planting in the family, because there are not so many fungi and bacteria in nature, and it is not very suitable for the growth of germs, as long as a good substrate (preferably high temperature disinfection before planting), proper light, sufficient water and fertilizer, good water quality, and a ventilated environment, it will definitely be planted well. Home planting is generally well ventilated, unlike professional planting, thousands of seedlings are planted together, the ventilation conditions are greatly reduced, and the germs are easy to multiply, which is why a small amount of planting at home is well planted, and once a large number of plants are planted, it is easy to get sick.

Clematis can be planted with some phosphate fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, and compound fertilizer.

Fertilization begins in the second year after clematis is planted, and it is applied four times a year. Fertilize for the first time after the Spring Festival, and choose more nitrogen fertilizer to accelerate the growth of branches and leaves. After flowering, the second fertilizer should be applied, the third time after the beginning of autumn, and then applied again after the leaves withered, the three fertilizers usually choose the diluted Bika water-soluble fertilizer or well-rotted organic fertilizer, which can not only supplement a variety of nutrients, but also will not form fertilizer damage, affecting the development of plants.

As a health care ingredient, the way to eat is also various, the most common is to soak in water to drink, put one gram of finished clematis into a thermos cup, add boiling water and simmer for 30 minutes, you can drink. You can also put it in a health pot and cook it until the soup is golden brown.

Clematis can also be made into dishes.

1. Golden clematis stew.

Prepare 1 gram of dried clematis, a fighting, and 10 wolfberries.

Clean the fighting and chop it into pieces, blanch it and put it in a pot to boil, add an appropriate amount of salt;

When the chicken can be bitten slightly, put in the golden clematis, cook until it can be medium-cooked, and add the wolfberry;

The chicken can be eaten out of the pot when it is fully bitten, and the fighting can be replaced with pig's trotters and pork ribs.

2. Stir-fried pork with golden clematis.

Prepare 10 grams of fresh golden clematis, wash it, and cut the pork belly into slices for later use.

Pour an appropriate amount of rapeseed oil into a hot pan, add the golden clematis and pork at the same time, until completely cooked, add an appropriate amount of salt, and put it on a plate.

3. Golden clematis bamboo tube cockfighting.

Prepare 5 to 10 grams of golden clematis, slaughter and wash the fighting, and wipe a little salt in an appropriate amount, or leave it alone.

Stuff the golden clematis into the belly of the fighting, stuff it into a bamboo tube, plug it with fern leaves, and roast it slowly over charcoal for 4 to 5 hours.

The cultivation of Rhinematis chinensis?

Although clematis is water-loving, it should not be waterlogged, so the amount of watering depends on the growth of the seedlings.

Clematis prefers shade and humidity, especially growing in small ditches, stone walls and damp places with loose soil. Like to grow the temperature is generally about 25 degrees Celsius split auspicious, the light should not be too strong, too strong light will easily lead to the plant creeping, of course, do not use varieties for light requirements are also round jujube is different.

Clematis is the need to fertilize and take care of, when fertilizing the clematis, it is mainly to use some organic fertilizer, its fertility should be slower, which is more conducive to the growth of clematis. It would be better to use the diluted liquid after fermentation of soybean cake, as well as some farm fertilizer such as animal manure, and some foliar spray fertilizer.

Under normal circumstances, add a small amount of ferrous sulfate to 100 kilograms of fertilizer, which can promote the leaf color to be more intense and bright and shiny. If it is in the growing season, it can also be sprayed once every half a month with 0.3% urea and 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution, and so on for four consecutive sprays. Do not pollute the leaves when fertilizing, and if you accidentally pollute, you should spray water immediately.