5 Explain the connotation and causes of logistics cost iceberg ?

Answer: the logistics cost iceberg said its meaning is that people do not grasp the overall content of logistics costs, when it comes to logistics costs, we only see the tip of the iceberg exposed on the seawater, and the entire iceberg hidden in the seawater is invisible, the iceberg in the seawater is the main part of the logistics cost. Generally speaking, the logistics costs paid by enterprises to the outside are a small part, and the entire logistics costs are like the tip of the iceberg, and the real main part is the logistics costs incurred within the enterprise.

The reason for the establishment of the iceberg theory of logistics costs:

1) In addition to the fact that the accounting system does not take into account the object of calculation of logistics costs;

2) The calculation range of logistics costs is too large;

3) Each sub-link of the logistics system, such as transportation, storage, loading and unloading, etc., which link is used as the calculation object of logistics cost;

4) The question of which types of expenses to include in the logistics cost.

The implication of logistics costs. This feature is also known as the logistics iceberg phenomenon, which is a related metaphor proposed by Professor Osamu Nishizawa of Waseda University in Japan. The theory believes that people do not grasp the overall content of logistics costs, and when it comes to logistics costs, we only see the tip of the iceberg exposed on the surface of the seawater, while the entire iceberg hidden in the seawater is invisible, and the invisible part is precisely the main part of the logistics cost.

Under normal circumstances, in the data of the enterprise financial statistics system, you can only see the entrusted logistics costs paid to external transportation and warehousing enterprises, but in fact, the entrusted logistics costs here are just the tip of the iceberg in the entire logistics costs.

Summary. Hello on how to understand the iceberg theory of logistics costs? Here's the answer:

The iceberg theory of logistics cost was put forward by Professor Osamu Nishizawa, an authoritative logistics cost research scholar at Waseda University in Japan, which refers to the fact that the current financial accounting system and accounting methods are impossible to grasp the actual situation of logistics costs, and will only pay attention to the logistics costs in the financial statistics published by enterprises, which can only reflect a part of the logistics costs, so a considerable number of logistics costs are not visible. Logistics costs are like icebergs floating on the water, people can see the logistics costs paid to the outside like the tip of the iceberg, and a large number of people can not see the logistics costs consumed within the enterprise sinking under the water, when the underwater logistics internal consumption is deeper, the smaller the iceberg exposed to the water, covering up various problems. Only a drastic reduction in inventories can expose the problem and solve it.

This is the iceberg theory of logistics costs, as shown in the figure below (logistics cost iceberg theory):

Hello on how to understand the iceberg theory of logistics costs? The answer is as follows: the iceberg theory of logistics cost is proposed by Professor Nishizawa, an authoritative logistics cost research scholar at Waseda University in Japan, which refers to the fact that the current financial accounting system and accounting methods are impossible to grasp the actual situation of logistics costs, and will only pay attention to the logistics costs in the financial statistics published by enterprises, and this can only reflect a part of the logistics costs, so a considerable amount of logistics costs are invisible.

Logistics costs are like icebergs floating on the water, people can see the logistics costs paid outwards are like the tip of the iceberg, and a large number of people can not see the cost of internal consumption of enterprises sinking underwater, when the underwater logistics internal friction is deeper, the smaller the iceberg exposed to the water, covering up various problems. Only a drastic reduction in inventories can expose the problem and solve it. This is the iceberg theory of logistics costs, as shown in the figure below (logistics cost iceberg theory):

Therefore, if the corporate giant ship sailing on the market does not see the huge body of logistics costs under the sea, then it is likely to end up with the same doom as the "Titanic". Once the huge role played by logistics is developed by the enterprise, the rich profits it brings to the enterprise are considerable.

Summary. Dear, <>

We are glad to answer the logistics iceberg theory for you, explaining why the company accounts for logistics costs separately and <>

Hello, the logistics iceberg theory explains: the company calculates the logistics cost separately because the calculation range of the logistics cost is too large. Including: raw material logistics, intra-plant logistics, logistics from the factory to warehouses and distribution centers, logistics from distribution centers to stores, etc.

With such a large scope, there are many units involved, and the scope involved is also very wide, and it is easy to miss a certain part of it, and the size of the logistics cost is far from the size of the logistics cost caused by the calculation of which part and which part is missing.

The logistics iceberg theory explains why companies account for logistics costs separately.

Dear, <>

We are glad to answer the iceberg theory of file bumper logistics for you, explain why the company talks about the separate accounting of logistics costs, pro, <>

Hello or logistics iceberg theory explains that the company calculates the logistics cost separately because the calculation range of the logistics cost is too large. Including: raw material logistics, intra-plant logistics, logistics from the factory to warehouses and distribution centers, logistics from distribution centers to stores, etc.

With such a large scope, there are many units involved, and the scope involved is also very wide, and it is easy to miss a certain part of it, and the size of the logistics cost is far from the size of the logistics cost caused by the calculation of which part and which part is missing.

Dear, <>

Hello, reason 1: The calculation range of logistics cost is too large. Including: raw material logistics, intra-plant logistics, logistics from the factory to warehouses and distribution centers, logistics from distribution centers to stores, etc.

With such a large scope, there are a lot of units involved, and the area involved in the mu is also very wide, and it is easy to miss a certain part of the empty ridge, and the size of the logistics cost is far from the size of the logistics cost caused by the calculation of which part and which part is missed. Reason 2: Transportation, bucket infiltration storage, packaging, loading and unloading, and information and other logistics links, which links are used as the calculation object of logistics costs, if only transportation and storage costs are counted, excluding other costs, and transportation, storage, loading and unloading, packaging and information and other costs are all calculated, the cost results of the two are quite different. Reason 3: Which kind of expenses to choose to include in the logistics cost.

For example, the transportation costs, storage fees, loading and unloading fees and other expenses paid to the outside are generally easy to be included in the logistics cost, but the logistics costs incurred within the enterprise, such as logistics-related labor costs, logistics facility construction costs, equipment purchase costs, and depreciation costs, maintenance costs, electricity costs, fuel costs, etc., are also included in the logistics costs, there are no clear provisions, and the flexibility of implementation is relatively large.

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Hello、Do you have any questions on my friend's side?

Hello dear! According to your description, the respondent asked for the relevant information that you Tan Xun queried: "Tell us, Usually the logistics cost that we can clearly grasp only accounts for a small part of the total logistics cost of the enterprise, and most of the logistics cost is not recognized by the manager.

It is precisely because there is a broad space for reducing costs in the field of logistics, so logistics is regarded as a "dark continent" of the economy, and logistics problems are also bowedIt is highly valued by enterprise managers that enterprise logistics management begins with the concern for logistics costs. <>

Summary. Hello, logistics cost is very important for enterprise logistics cost management. Although logistics costs** are not completely accurate, they can still help companies grasp the logistics cost situation to some extent, so as to develop a reasonable cost control strategy.

In practice, enterprises can improve the accuracy of logistics costs through many factors, such as historical data, market trends, industry competition, etc.

Some people believe that the logistics cost ** is often inaccurate, and it is less helpful for the logistics cost management of enterprises, so +

Hello, logistics cost is very important for enterprise logistics cost management. Although logistics costs** are not completely accurate, they can still help companies grasp the logistics cost situation to a certain extent, so as to develop a reasonable and high-cost cost control strategy. In the actual operation, enterprises can improve the accuracy of logistics costs through many factors, such as historical data, market trends, industry competition, etc.

The cost management of enterprise logistics mudou needs to comprehensively consider a variety of factors, including transportation costs, storage costs, packaging costs, etc. Through logistics costs, the company can better grasp the proportion and development trend of these costs, so as to optimize the cost structure, reduce logistics costs, and improve the competitiveness of enterprises.

Some people believe that the logistics cost is often inaccurate, and it is less helpful for the logistics cost management of the enterprise, so there is no need for the enterprise to carry out the hidden wheel cost of the stove Kaixin logistics. What do you think of this point of view.

Hello flowers! I don't entirely agree with the idea that logistics costs** would be inaccurate and not helpful to businesses. Although the logistics cost will generally deviate due to various factors, it is very important for enterprises to measure the logistics cost per mu.

First of all, logistics cost is a part of the enterprise that cannot be ignored, logistics cost can help enterprises understand their cost structure, clarify profit points, and is conducive to the development of a reasonable logistics cost control strategy. Secondly, logistics costs are closely related to corporate profits, and accurate logistics costs can help enterprises reduce logistics costs and improve profit margins. Finally, logistics costs can also help enterprises better manage their chains, improve logistics efficiency, and strengthen logistics collaboration.

Summary. Logistics iceberg said.

It was put forward by Professor Osamu Nishizawa of Waseda University in Japan, and when he specialized in the study of logistics costs, he found that the current financial accounting system and accounting methods could not grasp the actual situation of logistics costs, so people's understanding of logistics costs was blank, and even had a great degree of falsehood, and he compared this situation to this"Logistics iceberg"The iceberg is only a small part of its huge body exposed to the vast sea, and the larger part is hidden under the surface of the sea, and the logistics cost has similar characteristics. The calculation of freight and storage fees in traditional accounting is just the tip of the iceberg, and a large number of logistics costs are mixed into other expenses of the enterprise.

Which logistics theory do you find helpful for cost analysis?

The famous management authority P.E. Drucker of the Black Continent Theory once said:"Circulation is a dark continent in the economic realm"Drucker refers to circulation, however, because the logistics activities in the field of circulation are particularly prominent, it is a field that people in the field of circulation are more unclear"Black Continent"The narrative has now shifted to focus on logistics and erect a spring Zen mantra.

Logistics iceberg said that Japan's Waseda University Nishizawa Shu Professor Yu Li put forward, he specialized in the study of logistics costs found that the current financial accounting system and accounting methods are impossible to grasp the actual situation of logistics costs, so people's understanding of logistics costs is a blank, and even has a great degree of falsehood, he compared this situation to do"Logistics iceberg"The iceberg is only a small part of its huge body exposed to the vast sea, and the larger part is hidden under the surface of the sea, and the logistics cost has similar characteristics. The calculation of freight and storage fees in traditional accounting is just the tip of the iceberg, and a large number of logistics into the other expenses of the enterprise are mixed into other expenses, if Qingbei does not account for these expenses clearly, it is difficult to see the full picture of logistics costs.

The meaning is that people do not grasp the overall content of logistics costs, when it comes to logistics costs, we only see the tip of the iceberg exposed on the seawater, but the entire iceberg hidden in the sea water is invisible, and the iceberg in the sea water is the main part of the logistics cost. Under normal circumstances, in the accounting accounts of enterprises, only the expenses paid to external transportation and warehouse enterprises are included in the cost, and in fact, these expenses are indeed like the tip of the iceberg in the entire logistics costs. Because the cost of logistics infrastructure construction and the cost of enterprises using their own vehicles to transport, using their own warehouses to store goods, and packaging, loading and unloading by their own workers are not included in the logistics cost account.

Generally speaking, the logistics costs paid by enterprises to the outside are a small percentage. The real big deal is the logistics costs incurred within the enterprise.