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At present, China's agricultural modernization is obviously lagging behind the pace of industrialization and urbanization, and the weak agricultural foundation and the uncoordinated and unbalanced development of urban and rural areas have increasingly become the key constraints on the overall modernization development of the country. We must adhere to and implement the strategic thinking of "three synchronizations", improve the agricultural support and protection system, promote the allocation of more resource elements to agriculture and rural areas, accelerate agricultural modernization, and ensure food security and the effective supply of major agricultural products.
Efforts should be made to change the mode of agricultural development, continuously improve the level of specialization, standardization, scale, and intensification of agricultural production and operation, consolidate the position of agriculture as the foundation, narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, and enhance the capacity for sustainable agricultural development. It is necessary to give full play to the leading role of agricultural mechanization in improving agricultural production conditions, improving the degree of organization of agricultural operations, and promoting the agglomeration of land and other production factors, and lead and support agricultural modernization with the rapid development of agricultural machinery modernization.
China's agricultural mechanization is in an important stage of accelerating development, structural improvement, quality improvement, and field expansion. He stressed that during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, we should adhere to the development path of agricultural mechanization with Chinese characteristics, take the transformation of agricultural mechanization development mode as the main line, adjust and optimize the layout and structure of equipment, focus on mechanization of weak links, and promote advanced and applicable agricultural mechanization technology as an important task, accelerate the improvement of agricultural machinery and equipment level, operation level, scientific and technological level, service level and safety level, and strive to promote the scientific development of agricultural mechanization.
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The book says that the replacement is not completely canceled, but just a change of priority, please read the book clearly.
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In the face of the current agriculture, international competition is becoming increasingly fierce, food is difficult, the means of production are bullish, and the production efficiency is relatively low. As a self-leading person, it is inevitable that this issue will be a little one-sided and superficial, but I still want to share my thoughts with you, mainly in the direction of the "four modernizations".
The first is the industrialization of agriculture. Industrialization is the direction of agricultural development in the future. To put it simply, the industrialization of agriculture is a problem of agricultural management, and at present, the simple "good planting" is no longer suitable for the new form of agricultural development, and it should be changed to agricultural management, which should be the inevitable trend of agriculture for a period of time in the future.
It is not only necessary to plant crops and grow first-class agricultural products, but also to study how to give agricultural products some green, organic or selenium-rich selling points, study how to process, register trademarks, and improve the added value of agricultural products.
The second is agricultural informatization. Informatization is the engine of future agricultural development. Agricultural information technology will be a tuyere for the future development of agriculture, agricultural Internet of things technology, Internet technology, big data technology, digital navigation technology and a series of information technologies should be widely used, these technologies will gradually be integrated into the pre-production, production, post-production and other aspects of agricultural production, will also involve planting, breeding, processing and other aspects, for the development of agriculture plugged in the wings of science and technology.
The third is the use of agricultural equipment. Industrialization is the foundation for the future development of agriculture. I remember that in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, there was a saying that "the fundamental way out of agriculture lies in mechanization"; at present, in most areas of the north, the degree of mechanization has reached a relatively high level, and has extended to the four major crops of corn, soybeans, wheat, and rice, and in some places can be mechanized from planting to harvesting.
However, as far as modern agriculture is concerned, in addition to machinery and equipment, it is necessary to further improve the construction of farmland water conservancy equipment, farmland infrastructure, vegetable shed facilities, storage facilities, and cold chain logistics equipment, which will be the future agricultural development and need to be gradually built and improved.
The fourth is the scale of agriculture. Large-scale is the premise of future agricultural development. One of the basic conditions of the three aspects described above is the issue of agricultural scale.
Of course, there is no contradiction between the state's advocacy of large-scale operation at present and the original practice of dividing farmland into households, and this is an effective measure for adjusting production relations to suit the development of productive forces after the level of agricultural productivity has developed to a certain extent. Therefore, in the future development, various types of new agricultural business entities, such as professional farmer cooperatives, family farms, large planters, and agriculture-related enterprises, will develop by leaps and bounds. However, in the author's view, family farms are better than other forms of operation due to their moderate scale, simple accounting, and flexible operation, and are a new type of business entity that is more suitable for the current rural development.
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I'm looking forward to the future of agriculture because with the development of the current era, uncultivated agriculture is about to appear.
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Hello, the basic characteristics of modern agriculture are scientific, intensive, commercialized and market-oriented. The development of modern agriculture is a concrete embodiment of the implementation of the scientific outlook on development, an inevitable requirement for promoting the construction of a new socialist countryside, and the only way to achieve sustainable agricultural development.
Modern agriculture is relative to traditional agriculture, generally refers to some new agricultural production methods, such as: smart agriculture, mechanical agriculture, ecological agriculture, etc., which through the Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence technology and other high-tech in-depth applications, reduce agricultural production costs, improve agricultural production efficiency, improve the quality of agricultural products, etc., for agricultural production to bring more convenience to agricultural production of smart agriculture. It mainly includes the following aspects:
Remote intelligent agriculture monitoring: through the construction of the "Internet of Things" monitoring network at the agricultural production site, real-time monitoring of the climate and environment, soil conditions, crop growth, diseases and pests at the agricultural production site is realized; According to the preset rules, remote automatic control of various agricultural facilities and equipment on site is carried out to realize massive data collection and precise control and execution of agricultural production links. Standardized production of agricultural products:
Through independent research and development or cooperation with a third party, a four-in-one agricultural production and evaluation model of "climate, soil, agriculture and physiology" has been gradually established for crop categories, transforming agricultural production from a traditional human-centered model to a data-centered modern model, and driving the real implementation of agricultural production standardization through data, so as to realize the customized production of agricultural products. Agricultural product safety traceability and anti-counterfeiting authenticity: By collecting relevant data of agricultural products in production, processing, warehousing, logistics and other links, visual product files are established for agricultural products, and product safety and quality-related information is fully displayed to consumers, so as to achieve two-way traceability from farmland to table.
At the same time, through the technology of one thing and one code, it helps agricultural production and circulation enterprises to achieve product anti-counterfeiting and authenticity, and accurately obtain customer distribution data. Agricultural product brand marketing services: Relying on a professional agricultural product marketing team, we provide differentiated brand services for high-quality agricultural products.
By refining the core concept of the brand, creating a brand story, packaging design and content marketing, and docking with specific sales channels, we can completely open up the first chain of agricultural products, enhance the significance of brand consciousness and purchase convenience, help customers maximize brand value, realize product value-added and increase farmers' income.
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<> "1. Transform from selling products to providing services, and promote the upgrading of the agricultural industry; (Service Alternative Marketing).
2. The scientific treatment and application of microorganisms and organic fertilizer raw materials to enhance the sustainable development ability of agriculture; (Agroecology).
Third, Internet technology improves the efficiency of the entire industry, and brand agricultural enterprises have become key nodes. (Internet+).
These three inevitable manifestations will be realized by the guidance of brand agricultural enterprises to the entire industry. As the production link of the entire agricultural industry, the overall capacity of agricultural enterprises determines the business form of upstream means of production enterprises, and also determines the development process of downstream agricultural product markets. In the future, China's agriculture will rise many brand agricultural enterprises, each with its own characteristics, some have a huge scale of standardized agricultural product production capacity, can be enough to provide standardized agricultural products for large-scale channels, including e-commerce; Some have the production capacity of high-quality standardized agricultural products and have independent agricultural product brands; Some have unique comprehensive capabilities in agricultural production and can provide managed services that continue to create value; ......
There are various forms of agricultural business entities, such as large professional households, family farms, farmers' cooperatives, socialized service organizations, leading enterprises, and small farmers. Only when these large-scale agricultural enterprises truly form a force can the healthy development of the entire agricultural industry be realized. Such a development trend, under the guidance and support of various national policies, will be achieved faster and faster.
This trend determines that the concept of marketing brought about by information asymmetry will gradually weaken, which is the inevitable direction of change for agricultural production enterprises with overcapacity and serious product homogeneity. The standardized products of brand agricultural enterprises also provide better market tools for downstream agricultural product management enterprises.
With the development of China's agriculture, thinking about this matter from a broader perspective, China's agriculture will inevitably lead global agriculture in the future. The reason is very simple, every agricultural product brand that is the No. 1 in China has a great chance to become the world's No. 1 agricultural product brand.
Such a trend also points out to us which link is the biggest profit in agriculture in the future, which link is service, to be precise, the service ability to form a brand.
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1. From plane to three-dimensional development. The time difference and space difference in the growth process of various crops are used to assemble various comprehensive technologies, and make full use of land, light, crops, and animal resources to form a multi-functional, multi-level, multi-channel high-yield, high-efficiency and high-quality production model.
2. From pure agriculture to comprehensive enterprise development. Based on intensive and factory production, with the long-term goal of building an ecological environment in harmony with man and nature, it is a comprehensive enterprise integrating agricultural planting, breeding, environmental greening, commerce, and sightseeing, which has triggered the rise of urban agriculture.
3. From simple production to integrated development of planting, breeding, processing, sales and scientific research. It has become a simple production enterprise for breeding, breeding, production, storage, processing and sales. Even many enterprises have their own research institutions and research projects, and a number of industrialized leading enterprises have emerged.
4. From mechanization to computer automation and digitalization. The development of agricultural mechanization has played a major role in reducing manual labor and improving production efficiency. The application of electronic computers has made agricultural machinery and equipment and its monitoring system tremble, rapidly tending to automation and intelligence.
The application of the intelligent management system of the counting hole computer in agriculture will make the agricultural production process more scientific and accurate. The use of agricultural machinery equipped with computers, global positioning systems (GPS), geographic information systems (GIS) and various testing and measuring instruments will guide people to take corresponding agricultural operations in real time according to various variations, which give meaning to the digitalization of agriculture.
Intellectual property is the ownership of the results of intellectual labor, which is an exclusive right granted to qualified authors and inventors or owners of results for a certain period of time in accordance with the laws of various countries. It has two categories: one is copyright (also known as copyright, literary property) and the other is industrial property (also known as industrial property).
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