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First, the degree to which domestic law is harmonized with international law. Due to the different forms and types of heritage, some provisions of domestic law can basically overlap with international law. For example, the Convention requires States parties to ensure "the identification, protection, preservation, display and transmission of the cultural and natural heritage within their territory", noting that this is the responsibility of the State concerned; In terms of means, international law emphasizes advocacy and education, academic research and training of professionals, etc., which can be reflected in domestic law.
However, provisions such as the Convention "to establish a permanent and effective system for the collective protection of cultural and natural heritage of outstanding universal value, based on modern scientific methods", require the development of relevant elements of national law in accordance with the territorial and cultural characteristics of the heritage. For example, Kunqu opera cannot be protected only by modern scientific and technological means, and it is not reflected in the vitality of creation, performance and appreciation, it is equivalent to having no soul.
Second, the impact of legal disputes in international law on the construction of domestic law. There is a controversy between cultural universalism and cultural nationalism in international jurisprudence, and this is a question that must be addressed from the study of history. For example, one of the two pillars of the Temple of Luxor still stands on the Place de la Concorde in Paris, whether to keep it as it is or to return to Egypt can basically reflect the contradiction between the two "isms".
The Convention embodies pan-universalism, that is, it asserts that world heritage belongs to all mankind, so cooperation between countries should be strengthened, while at the same time emphasizing the independent and complete protection system of the heritage site country itself, avoiding the problems left over from history. As a result, the domestic law of the host country is largely unrelegated to issues left over from history.
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Rationale and heritage cultural value.
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The principle of protection of the world's cultural heritage, that is, the principle of authenticity and integrity.
In order to effectively protect the World Cultural Heritage, the Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention formulated by the World Heritage Committee include authenticity and integrity as the basic conditions and protection principles for inscription on the World Heritage List.
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Authenticity, originality, wholeness, completeness, readability, sustainability.
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Summary. The full name of the World Heritage Convention is Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage. The Convention mainly stipulates the definition of cultural and natural heritage, national protection and international protection measures for cultural and natural heritage, etc.
The Convention provides that each State Party may identify the cultural and natural heritage within its territory on its own initiative and submit its inventory to the World Heritage Committee for review and approval by the World Heritage Committee. All sites inscribed on the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List are strictly protected by the law of the country in which they are located.
Hello. The full name of the World Heritage Convention is Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage. The Convention mainly stipulates the definition of cultural and natural heritage, the cultural balance and national and international protection measures for natural heritage, etc.
The Convention provides that each State Party may determine on its own the hidden and natural heritage of the Bun Clan in its territory and submit its list to the World Heritage Committee for review and approval by the World Heritage Committee. All sites inscribed on the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List are strictly protected by the law of the country in which they are located.
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What was created by the working people in ancient times and left behind is a cultural heritage.
These legacies are both Chinese and global.
We should actively repair it, not destroy it, and maintain it from time to time.
Establish the concept of protecting cultural relics for mankind.
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The significance of the Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage is as follows:
1. The importance of protecting cultural and natural heritage for the sustainable development of society has become an international consensus.
2. The theories and methods of heritage protection with universal values as the core have been widely used in countries around the world, and have played an important role in maintaining global cultural and natural diversity, enhancing exchanges and mutual learning between different regions and nationalities, and promoting the construction of a harmonious world community with a shared future.
3. The Chinese civilization is pluralistic and empty-clear, with a long history and continuous continuity. Millions of years of history, 10,000 years of cultural history, and more than 5,000 years of civilization history have left rich spiritual and material gifts, providing valuable wisdom and an inexhaustible source of strength for the development of future generations.
4. Promote dialogue among civilizations, promote exchanges and mutual learning, and support the cause of world heritage protection.
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The significance of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage Convention is as follows:
1.Protection of cultural and natural heritage: The Convention sets out standards and measures for the protection of the world's cultural and natural heritage, so that it is better protected and managed and avoids the risk of destruction or loss.
2.Promote awareness and exchange of cultural and natural heritage: The Convention encourages cooperation and exchange among countries to promote knowledge and exchange of cultural and natural heritage and to increase understanding of and respect for different cultural and natural heritage.
3.Promoting sustainable development: The Convention emphasizes the sustainability and development of cultural and natural heritage, and encourages countries to contribute to economic and social development and the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals while protecting heritage.
4.Protection of the common cultural and natural heritage of mankind: The Convention emphasizes that cultural and natural heritage is the common wealth of mankind and needs to be protected and managed by the global community, avoiding the risk of cultural and natural heritage being monopolized by a single country or region.
In short, the adoption and implementation of the Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage is of great significance for the protection of the global cultural and natural heritage, the promotion of the exchange of knowledge and knowledge of the cultural and natural heritage, the promotion of sustainable development and the protection of the common cultural and natural heritage of mankind.
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1. The protection of tangible cultural heritage should be carried out in accordance with the principle of "protection first, rescue first".
1. Rational utilization and strengthening management".
2. The protection of intangible cultural heritage should implement the principle of "protection first, rescue first".
1. Rational utilization, inheritance and development".
3. Adhere to the protection of the authenticity and integrity of cultural heritage, adhere to the protection in accordance with the law and science, correctly handle the relationship between economic and social development and cultural heritage protection, make overall planning, categorical guidance, highlight key points, and implement them step by step.
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Summary. Hello, glad to answer for you. The World Heritage Convention has formulated a genetic protection system as follows: 1. "Cultural relics protection units" at all levels should follow the "principle of not changing the original state of cultural relics".
Save all historical information. It is necessary to delineate the scope of protection and build control zones, put forward control requirements, and pay special attention to protecting the historical environment of cultural relics and historic sites, so as to more completely reflect their historical, scientific, and artistic values.
2. Complete preservation of the city's traditional features of the typical "historical and cultural block" to preserve the authenticity of history, the integrity of the style and the continuity of life, to improve the infrastructure of the block, to update the interior of the building, to meet the needs of modern life.
3. For the "famous historical and cultural city", it is necessary not only to protect the cultural relics and historical sites in the city, but also to protect the traditional pattern and style characteristics of the ancient city, inherit and carry forward the excellent historical and cultural traditions, and protect the intangible cultural heritage of the city.
The World Heritage Convention establishes a system of genetic protection based on what.
Hello, I have seen your question and am sorting out the answer, please wait a while
Hello, glad to answer for you. The World Heritage Oak Convention has formulated a genetic protection system, 1. "Cultural relics protection units" at all levels should follow the "principle of not changing the original state of cultural relics".Save all historical information.
It is necessary to delineate the scope of protection and the construction of control zones, put forward control requirements, and pay special attention to the protection of the historical environment of cultural relics and historic sites, so as to more completely reflect their historical, scientific, and artistic values. 2. Complete preservation of the traditional features of the city, typical sections of the "historical and cultural block" to preserve the authenticity of history, the integrity of the style and the continuity of life, to improve the basic ridge of the block, such as the early facilities, to update the interior of the building, to meet the needs of modern life. 3. For the "famous historical and cultural city", it is necessary not only to protect the cultural relics and historical sites in the city, but also to protect the traditional pattern and style characteristics of the ancient city, inherit and carry forward the excellent historical and cultural traditions, and protect the intangible cultural heritage of the city.
I hope the above can help you, I wish you a happy life, if you are willing to give a thumbs up, thank you. <>
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The significance of protecting the world's cultural heritage is threefold.
1. The protection of cultural heritage is to protect the inheritance of human culture; The protection of cultural heritage is a prerequisite for the common development of mankind; The protection of cultural heritage can help people of all ethnic groups to absorb the spiritual nutrients of the nation. The protection of cultural heritage is to protect the historical foundation of the ideological, moral, scientific, and cultural qualities of the people of all nationalities.
2. The protection of cultural heritage is to protect the inheritance of human culture, cultivate the foundation of social culture, maintain the diversity and creativity of culture, and protect the continuous development of society; The protection of cultural heritage is a prerequisite for maintaining the inheritance of national culture, connecting national emotional ties, enhancing national unity, safeguarding the world's cultural diversity and creativity, and promoting the common development of mankind.
3. The protection of cultural heritage can help people of all ethnic groups to absorb the spiritual nutrients of the nation; To educate patriotism and revolutionary traditions, cultural relics play an irreplaceable role; The protection of cultural heritage is to protect the historical foundation of the ideological, moral, scientific, and cultural qualities of the people of all nationalities. Cultural heritage plays an important role in foreign exchanges, protection and tourism development.
Characteristics of the World Cultural Heritage
1. It represents a unique artistic achievement and a creative genius masterpiece.
2. It can have a significant impact on the development of architectural art, monument art, town planning or landscape design in a certain period of time or in a certain cultural area of the world.
3. It can provide a unique or at least special testimony to a vanished civilization or cultural tradition.
4. It can be used as an outstanding example of architecture or architectural ensemble or landscape, showing one (or several) important stages in human history.
5. It can be used as an outstanding example of a traditional place of human habitation or use, representing a culture (or cultures), especially when it becomes vulnerable to damage under the influence of irreversible changes.
6. Have a direct or substantial connection with events of special universal significance or current traditions or ideas or beliefs, or literary and artistic works.
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The concept of World Heritage City in the international and United Nations selection refers to the type of city World Heritage Site, such as the famous Jerusalem, and many cities in Europe have examples of a city that has been listed as a World Heritage Site, but did you know that there are actually only five World Heritage cities in China? Maybe many people don't know which of these five cities are, so let's take a look at what these five cities look like >>>More