What is Chu Ci? What is Chu Ci?

The original meaning of "Chu Ci" refers to the lyrics of Chudi, and later gradually fixed into two meanings: one is the genre of the poem, and the other is the name of the poetry collection. Chu Ci's creative technique is romantic, it is emotional, the imagination is peculiar, and it has a strong local characteristics and mythological color of the Chu State.

In terms of poetry genre, it is a new poetic genre created by poets represented by Qu Yuan in the late Warring States period on the basis of Chu folk songs.

In terms of the name of the collection, it is a collection of poems in the style of "Chu Ci" compiled by Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty on the basis of his predecessors, including the works of Qu Yuan and Song Yu of the Chu people of the Warring States Period, as well as the imitation works of Jia Yi, Huainan Xiaoshan, Yan Ji, Dongfang Shuo, Wang Bao and Liu Xiang in the Han Dynasty.

The name of "Chu Ci" was first seen in the "Historical Records: The Biography of Cool Officials". It can be seen that this name existed in the early Han Dynasty at the latest. Its original meaning was to refer to the lyrics of Chu in general, and it became a special term later, referring to the new poetry style represented by the creation of Qu Yuan of Chu during the Warring States Period.

This style of poetry has a strong regional cultural color.

At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xiang compiled the works of Qu Yuan and Song Yu, as well as the works of the Han Dynasty people who imitated this poetic style, and the title of the book was "Chu Ci". This is another collection of poems with far-reaching influence in ancient China after the Book of Songs. In addition, because Qu Yuan's "Lisao" is Chu Ci's representative work, Chu Ci is also called "Sao" or "Sao".

The people of the Han Dynasty also generally referred to Chu Ci as "Fu". In the "Historical Records", it has been said that Qu Yuan "made the endowment of "Huaisha". "Hanshu Art and Literature Chronicles" also lists titles such as "Qu Yuanfu" and "Song Yufu".

Chu Ci is the first collection of romantic poetry in the history of Chinese literature.

Chu Ci is the first collection of romantic poetry in the history of Chinese literature, and it is said to be a new poetic genre created by Qu Yuan. The name of "Chu Ci" was already known in the early Western Han Dynasty, and it was laughed at until Liu Xiangnai became a collection. Wang Yi of the Eastern Han Dynasty wrote chapters and sentences.

Qu Yuan, Song Yu of the original Warring States and Huainan Xiaoshan, Dongfang Shuo, Wang Bao, Liu Xiang and others in the Han Dynasty wrote a total of 16 articles.

Later, Wang Yi added his own work "Nine Thoughts", which became 17 articles. The whole book is mainly based on Qu Yuan's works, and the rest of the articles are also in the form of Qu Fu. With its use of Chu's literary style, dialect rhyme and local products, etc., it has a strong local color, so it is called "Chu Ci", which has a profound impact on later poetry.

The main features of Chu Ci

1. The first is the use of syllable aids in poetry as syllable pauses and lyrical arias. It is sometimes placed in the middle of a sentence; Sometimes it is placed at the end of a sentence. The imaginary words are mainly the word "Xi", and some people also use Suiliang to contain the word "some".

2. There is an obvious tendency of loose culture in sentence structure and length. In terms of sentence structure, it is generally lengthened, with five-, six-, and seven-character sentences being the majority, especially six-character sentences.

3. The length of the sentence structure has a large freedom of expansion and contraction, and it is uneven.

4. In terms of length, it has generally increased. The longest "Lisao" is nearly 2,500 words, which is large enough to offset an article.

5. The work uses the literary style and dialect rhyme of Chu to describe the mountains and rivers of Chu and the historical customs, which has strong local characteristics. It is a collection of poems with far-reaching influence on Chinese literature.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia-Chu Ci.

Chu Ci, also known as "Chu Ci", is a new poetic genre created by Qu Yuan, a poet of Chu during the Warring States Period. Qiao Liang Qu Yuan's lyrical long poem "Lisao", with the style of the romantic main brother Chenyi, is the representative work of Chu Ci, so Chu Ci is also known as "Envy Zen Style".

Also known as "Chu Ci", it is a poetic style created by Qu Yuan, a great poet in the Warring States Period.

The work uses the literary style of Chudi, that is, the area of the two lakes, and the dialect rhyme of the absolute laughter, to describe the mountains and rivers of the Chudi, the historical customs, and has strong local characteristics.

Later generations compiled his related works into a collection of Chu Ci, which is the first collection of romantic poetry in the history of Han literature in China, and has a far-reaching influence on Chinese literature.

Qu Yuan's anthology has the title of an article, which is about the twists and turns before he said goodbye to the king of Chu and ran away from home.