How to plant blueberry fruit trees, how to plant blueberry seedlings

How to grow potted blueberries and teach you how to take care of blueberries in the summer! Easy to learn! Social Life Farming Flowers Blueberries.

Blueberry seedlings are planted as follows:

1. Land selection and land preparation

The orchard of blueberry seedlings should be selected in a place with loose soil, good air permeability and good drainage, the soil pH value is required to be about the same, and the organic matter content is 8% to 12%. After the garden is selected, it is necessary to carry out deep ploughing and maturation before planting, and the depth of deep ploughing is controlled at 20 25cm.

2. Planting: After the land preparation is completed, the garden needs to be ridged and planted, the ridge height is controlled at 25 30cm, the ridge width is controlled, and the blueberry seedlings are planted on the back of the ridge.

The planting of blueberry seedlings is divided into two types: spring planting and autumn planting, and when transplanting in autumn, if the blueberry seedling is not properly managed in winter, it is easy to suffer from frostbite, which affects the survival rate of the seedlings, so it is advisable to use spring planting. The spring planting time is generally selected in March and April of each year, and the seedlings are carried out before the germination of new shoots.

3. Blueberry sapling seedlings:

If the root system is already densely networked at the bottom, you need to gently cut the bottom with a knife to form a cross shape, and take out the soil in the center by hand and straighten out the root system. If it is a bare-root seedling, it needs to be planted behind the root system.

4. Field management:

1) Fertilization: Blueberry seedlings generally apply enough organic fertilizer in spring, and add some chemical fertilizer after fruit picking in summer, and top dressing is mainly diammonium phosphate and ammonium sulfate. After planting in March and April, 300 500g of rotted farmhouse fertilizer was mixed with 30g of potassium sulfate compound fertilizer, and applied in a circular manner to the surface of the tree 20 cm from the roots, and mulched with mulch.

And top dressing is carried out in 5-6 months.

2) Moisture: Blueberry seedlings have a small demand for water, so soil with good drainage should be selected, and if the moisture content in the soil is high, drainage should be carried out in time. If the soil has a low moisture content, it is necessary to irrigate in time, but not too much water, to ensure the normal growth of Draper blueberry seedlings.

3) Pruning: Proper pruning of blueberry seedlings can promote the growth of blueberry seedlings and improve the yield of blueberry seedlings. Different varieties of blueberry seedlings are pruned differently, depending on the size and age of the tree.

4) Weeding: A large number of weeds often grow on the operation road of the blueberry seedling orchard, and they can be removed in time, and the "weeding method" can be used for weeding, that is, sowing an appropriate amount of turfgrass seeds on the operation road, and then pruning it regularly, and covering the cut part on the surface.

Blueberry. It is rich in vitamins and a variety of amino acids required by the human body, as well as anti-aging factors, and is one of the fruits that many young people like to buy. It can be eaten as is, or it can be used to make blueberry fruit wine, juice and make food coloring, etc.

Blueberries are also highly medicinal and can be used for diseases such as anemia, urinary tract infections and rheumatoid arthritis.

Blueberry seedlings are generally sown and propagated with its seeds, generally sown in spring and autumn every year, before sowing the seeds to be germinated, first soaked and disinfected with diluted potassium permanganate solution, and then used the sand storage method for germination, after the germination is completed, it can be sown into the soil, about ten to fifteen days, the seeds can germinate and grow. This kind of seed-propagated seedlings are called solid seedlings, and its root system is relatively developed, and the survival rate after transplanting is relatively high.

There is also a kind of blueberry seedlings are propagated by cuttings, generally there are two methods of hard branch cuttings and young branch cuttings, when cuttings, the cuttings are soaked in the rooting powder, which can improve the rooting rate of the cuttings. Propagation by cuttings is suitable for propagation in large quantities, which can greatly reduce the cost and time of seedling rearing.

Blueberry trees are planted in the following ways: seedling planting, ground mulching, fertilization management, weed management, pruning management, watering management, and so on.

1. Plant seedlings. The northern region is generally planted in spring, and if the autumn planting is not properly managed in winter, it is easy to cause frost damage to blueberry trees, so when planting seedlings, wet acidic peaty soil or pre-prepared planting soil can be added to the small pit, and the seedlings should be planted with the root system, and the mixed peaty soil can be surrounded around the seedling roots, and finally covered with soil to be level with the ground.

2. Surface cover.

After the blueberry tree is planted, the surface of the planting hole can be covered with straw, humus, bark, wood chips, etc.

3. Fertilization management.

Blueberry fertilization should control the amount, do not add too much fertilizer when fertilizing blueberries, fertilization is mainly based on light human urine feces, and blueberries can also be sprayed with some drugs when they bear fruit.

4. Weed management.

After the blueberries are planted, all the weeds in the blueberry planting area should be removed.

5. Pruning management.

Blueberry seedlings should be pruned regularly, generally in the first to second year after the blueberry is planted, mainly to bury the blueberry flower buds and wash them out. In the third year, the weaker branches and some diseased branches were removed.

6. Watering management.

Blueberries like a humid environment, so when planting blueberries, you should water them in time, you should be diligent in watering in summer when you are drought, and you should pay less water each time, and pay attention to the water in the blueberry planting field on rainy days, and drain the rainwater in time.

Frequent weeding is also essential during the growing period of blueberries. Generally, it is best to spray with herbicides when fertilizing, and keep the pH value of water quality at about when watering. Alkaline water quality cannot be used, and it is best to keep the air humidity around 85% to 90%.

Blueberries are a highly nutritious fruit. It not only contains a variety of dietary fiber, vitamins, proteins and other substances, but also contains rich minerals that are very beneficial to the human body. If consumed in moderation, it can protect people's eyesight, promote digestion, and delay aging.

It is recognized as one of the nourishing fruits. Blueberry planting technologyWhen planting blueberries, they like to grow in acidic soil, add an appropriate amount of humus, and grow blueberry seedlings for about 2 years, with a pot diameter of 30cm. Blueberries don't need to be moved indoors in the winter; When watering, the amount of water should not be too much.

It can be mixed with white vinegar and poured once a week. 1.The orchard soil was acidic soil, and the pH value of the soil was controlled at about 5. You can choose garden soil, add an appropriate amount of white vinegar to the soil, and pour 50ml of white vinegar into 1kg of soil; The flower pot should not be too big, and the blueberry seedlings that grow for about 2 years should have a diameter of 30cm.

2.Temperature controlIn the long blueberry planting technique, the flowering and fruiting of blueberries need to be refrigerated, that is, the growth temperature should be controlled below 5. In the south, where temperatures are comfortable, when refrigeration is not up to standard, blueberries will only bloom and will not bear fruit.

Blueberries are grown near the Yangtze River basin, so there is no need to move indoors in winter. 3.Fertilization TreatmentWhen blueberries are growing, they don't like fertilizers.

When they are planted in the early stage, as long as the appropriate amount of humus is added to the soil, the nutrients for plant growth can be satisfied. During the fruiting period, diluted nitrogen fertilizer should be used, and the fertilizer should not be placed on the stems of the blueberry cavity. When the blueberries bear fruit, a diluted nitrogen fertilizer is applied to help them survive the winter.

4. Watering frequency Blueberry roots belong to floating roots, that is, the roots are close to the soil surface, and the amount of water should not be too much when watering; But blueberries are water-loving plants, so in general, the soil surface can be moistened. When watering, you can mix in an appropriate amount of white vinegar and pour it once a week. In summary, although it is not difficult to cultivate blueberry trees, many natural conditions are required, including the degree of sunlight, temperature, humidity, and the addition of fertilizers.

As long as these natural conditions are present, coupled with the care of flower lovers, the most perfect blueberry tree can be cultivated!

Blueberry trees generally directly purchase three-year-old high-quality seedlings for transplantation, and it is best to transplant them in March or April, which can increase the survival rate of seedlings. Blueberry trees love humidity and sun, so they need to be watered enough to ensure sufficient sunlight, and the blueberry trees can grow normally. In the process of growth, it is also necessary to prune in time to remove weak, residual and diseased branches.

How do you grow blueberry trees? First, select high-quality three-year-old fruit seedlings. Fruit seedlings have an important impact on the later fruiting rate of blueberries, and good fruit seedlings can grow quickly and are not easy to get sick. It is best planted in March and April of each year to improve the survival rate of seedlings.

Blueberry soil is suitable for acidic soil, and it is best to choose soil with high inorganic fertility and mix it with sand and gravel in a ratio of 5:1. It is best to use a mud pot for the container, which is more breathable and suitable for plant growth. It is also possible to loosen the soil for the seedlings at intervals of 1 to 2 months to increase soil permeability.

Blueberries like moisture and should be watered enough, but be careful not to accumulate water to avoid rotting roots. Blueberries do not have high requirements for fertilizer, but if you want to eat blueberries sweeter, you should still fertilize in moderation, and it is best to use inorganic fertilizer, a small amount of many times, and use water.

Blueberries like the sun, to provide sufficient light to ensure their normal growth, digging and growing in time to prune weak, diseased, stump branches, to ensure the healthy growth of plants. As long as there is enough water, the high temperature of 40 in summer will not damage the plants. However, it is best to wrap the flower pot with straw and place it indoors in a sunny place to ensure a successful winter.

Blueberry fruit is rich in nutrients, so many people like to grow it, so let's talk about how to grow blueberry trees. Take a look at the high annihilation surface.

01 Blueberry trees prefer acidic, soft, loose, breathable, organic matter-rich soil, generally need soil pH, soil organic matter content is generally 8 12.

02 Plant blueberry tree pots, the best choice is clay pots. The tile pot is breathable and cheap, but the disadvantage is that the black and gray are not very pretty.

03 Blueberries love moisture, especially in summer, and need enough water every day. But also be careful, you can't accumulate water, otherwise Qi Hechong's roots will rot.

04 Blueberries are sun-loving, the summer sun will die if it is not touched at a temperature of 40 degrees, and the ambient temperature that can be tolerated during the growing season is 40 °C 50 °C, as long as there is enough moisture in the morning. In the absence of full sunlight, blueberry growth is stagnant.

Blueberry trees are planted as follows:

1. Seedlings: In the northern region, they are generally planted in spring, when planting seedlings, fill in the small pit with some wet acidic peaty soil or pre-prepared planting soil, and then plant the seedlings and the root system, so that the mixed peaty soil is added around the seedling roots, and finally cover the soil to be level with the ground.

2. Surface cover: After planting, take the nearest materials, cover the surface of the planting hole with a layer of straw, humus, bark, sawdust, etc., or spray a new high-fat film, which can regulate the ground temperature, prevent the evaporation of surface water, maintain soil moisture and promote root growth.

3. Fertilization: Blueberry is a plant that is sensitive to fertilizer, too much fertilization will damage the root system due to the high concentration of soil salt base, resulting in plant death.

4. Overwintering protection: Although the dwarf bush blueberry and the semi-tall bush blueberry have strong anti-omen and cold resistance, there are still frost damage from time to time, the most important manifestation is overwintering strip and flower bud frost damage, which can make all the aboveground parts freeze to death in special years, therefore, in the blueberry cultivation in cold areas, overwintering protection is also an important measure to ensure the yield, such as snow piling to prevent cold, and the tree body is smeared with tree guards.