What exactly is Gangnam referring to?

Now in our country, people are basically divided into southerners and northerners, and the geographical environment in which southerners and northerners live, including some climates and topography, are very different. The whole of China is also divided into two parts, the south and the north, and in the south, it can be divided into Jiangnan and other southern regions, and Jiangnan has always been a typical symbol of small bridges and flowing water. Jiangnan refers to the vast area south of the Yangtze River, and these areas basically have a very humid climate, giving people a feeling of quiet years.

1. Important geographical featuresOur country has 9.6 million square kilometers, and many particularly important surface features have emerged in this vast land, which divide our country into three different steps, and the Qinling Huai River is also a very important dividing line between the north and the south. In addition, the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, as our mother rivers, also have a very important symbolic significance, and what we now generally refer to is the Jiangnan region, which refers to most of the southern regions south of the Yangtze River. <>

2. Descriptions in ancient poems In many ancient poems of the ancients, there have been particularly detailed descriptions of Jiangnan, a place of red flowers and willows, so it has established a particularly high status in people's hearts. Jiangnan because of its own unique geographical characteristics and unique climate, so it has attracted a lot of people's wide attention, Jiangnan climate is suitable, and very humid, giving people a sense of small bridges and flowing water, and it exudes an incomparable brilliance in the pen of many literati and ink writers, causing many people to yearn. <>

3. Rich in natural resources, in addition to the beautiful scenery and a very good place for self-cultivation, its natural resources are also very rich, because in the Jiangnan area, there are more rivers, so some of its fish and shrimp resources are a lot, and there are many people who like seafood very much will go to the south to enjoy. And Jiangnan has its own unique antique and quaint atmosphere, so it also attracts a lot of tourists with its own elegant temperament, there are many natural landscapes in the Jiangnan area, and people who come to visit can find their spiritual belonging in the Jiangnan area.

Jiangnan refers to Jiangnan Province, mainly including present-day Jiangsu, Anhui and Shanghai.

Jiangnan is the original Jinggi Zhili in the early Ming Dynasty, Ming Chengzu moved the capital to Shuntianfu, the original Jingshi Yingtianfu was renamed Nanjing, and the original Jinggi Zhili was renamed Nanzhili. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Jiangnan Province was established, taking the word "Jiang" of Jiangning Mansion and the word "South" of Nanzhili, which corresponds to Beijing and has nothing to do with the Yangtze River, and most of the area in the south of the Yangtze River is also north of the Yangtze River.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Jiangnan region was the economic and cultural center of the country, and the tax contribution of a province in the south of the Yangtze River once accounted for more than one-third of the country; Every time there is a scientific examination, half of the people on the list are from Jiangnan Province, and there is a saying that "half of the world's talents are out of Jiangnan", and Jiangnan talents come from this. Because Jiangnan Province is the original Ming Dynasty Gyeonggi Zhili, Ming Taizu was buried in Nanjing, and the political meaning of the Han people's holy land is strong, so the folk also call the Tartar Emperor's southern tour as Xia Jiangnan.

Jiangnan refers to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China, south of the Yangtze River. During the Qin Dynasty, Jiangnan belonged to the Han region of Kyushu.

Jiangnan refers to the plain area in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, including Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, etc.

Jiangnan refers mainly to the areas along the Yangtze River south of the Yangtze River, and specifically refers to the south of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in the concept of human geography. Including present-day Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province, Shanghai City, etc.

Suzhou, Zhejiang, Changzhou, Wuxi, Nanjing, Zhenjiang, Shanghai, etc.

In a narrow sense, it refers to the Jiangnan East Road in the Song Dynasty, that is, Jiangdong and Liangzhejiang Road (now the whole territory of Zhejiang, southern Jiangsu, southern Anhui and Shanghai on the south bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River Basin). In a broad sense, it also includes the north bank of the Yangtze River, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong and parts of Hubei, Hunan and Guangxi in Jiangsu and Anhui provinces. In ancient times, it was also called Wuyue, Jiangdong and Jiangzuo.

Meteorological forecast for the Jiangnan region of China.

It refers to the area on the south bank of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and north of the Nanling Mountains, mainly including Hubei Province, Anhui Province, and Jiangsu Province on the south bank of the Yangtze River, as well as Hunan Province, Jiangxi Province, Zhejiang Province, Shanghai City, and the central and northern parts of Fujian Province.

There are ancient capitals such as Suzhou and Shaoxing in the south of the Yangtze River, as well as famous historical and cultural cities such as Nanjing, Hangzhou, Huzhou, Wuxi, Huizhou, Jiaxing, Zhenjiang, etc.

Jiangnan is a place with outstanding people and beautiful mountains and rivers, and "Jiangnan" has always been a constantly changing and flexible regional concept, but it has always represented a beautiful and rich water town. It is also a developed area with superior natural conditions, abundant natural resources, developed commodity production and complete industrial chain, and is the developed area with the highest comprehensive level in China.

In different historical periods, the literary imagery of Jiangnan is not the same. Although Jiangnan first appeared in the pre-Qin and Han dynasties, it only refers to the south of the river. After the Yongjia Rebellion of the Western Jin Dynasty, the scholars of the Central Plains crossed the Huai River one after another.

The Yangtze River moved south, crossed to the south, and took Jiankang (now Nanjing) as the capital, which was for the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

Since then, from the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Qing Dynasty to the Southern Liang.

"Viewing My Life Fu" and "Mourning Jiangnan Fu".

After the emergence of the Jiangnan, there was a cultural Jiangnan.

Compared with the north, the most obvious feature of the topography of the Jiangnan region is that it is hilly, plain and watery. Jiangnan is located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River plain, Jiangnan hills, the topography is high in the south and low in the north, the terrain in the north is flat, mainly plains and hills, and there are some mountains in the south.

Culture. Culturally Gangnam is an important concept of Gangnam. In terms of regional culture, Jiangnan culture is often highly related to Wuyue culture.

The ancient capital of Wu, Meili, is considered to be the source of Wu culture (Wuxi), and the earliest capital was established in the Meicun area of present-day Wuxi City, and the capital was moved to Gusu City (now Suzhou) in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Eastern Wu at the end of the Han Dynasty. The capital of Jinling (Nanjing), including the vast areas of Wu, Chu and Yue, the Southern Dynasties.

During this period, Chinese culture flourished, Jiangnan culture became famous overseas, and Buddhist culture was cultivated.

Shine, the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Southern Dynasties (Song, Qi, Liang, Chen) capital Jiankang (Nanjing) language (ancient Wu language) based on the "Jinling Yayan" as the Chinese Zhengshuo, became the source of Chinese Chinese, and even eastward spread to Japan to become Wu Yin.

Jiangnan culture is also changing, such as Gusu (Suzhou) is also known as Wudu, the capital of Eastern Wu Jianye (Nanjing), and Jinling (Nanjing) is also known as Wujing.

The later Yangwu regime still built its capital in Nanjing.

From the Six Dynasties period from the Eastern Wu Dynasty to the Sui and Tang dynasties, the Jiangdong scholars have an important position and historical contributions in culture, and also have an important influence on the culture and education in the Jiangnan region. Jiangnan culture has an important contribution and influence on the entire Chinese culture.

Since the Northern and Southern Dynasties and the Sui and Tang dynasties, the economic and cultural center of gravity has shifted southward, Jiangnan is often regarded as the successor area of the ancient Central Plains, Nanjing is often regarded as the symbol city of China Zhengshuo, and the development of the Jiangnan region has contributed to the development of Chinese civilization to a large extent.

The earliest term Jiangnan in China comes from the Yue Kingdom. According to "Wu Yue Chunqiu", King Zhou Yuan sent people to Gou Jian, and he was ordered to return to Jiangnan. It means that Goujian, the king of Yue, returned to Jiangnan after receiving the title.

The earliest Jiangnan was the Yue Kingdom. The Yue Kingdom in the "Historical Records" later moved its capital to Fuzhou, and it was called the Eastern Yue Kingdom in Fujian. Fuzhou is the real Jiangnan.

After the king of Qin eliminated the heroes and unified China, he waved an army of 500,000 Qin soldiers to the south to attack the Yue country, and the Yue country surrendered, and the king of Qin cut the king of Yue as the county magistrate, and Fujian as the county of Minzhong. In the Western Han Dynasty, the Yue Kingdom was restored, Huiji County was abolished as Minzhong County, and Huiji County was merged into Minzhong County. Huiji County in the Western Han Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Ye County (now Fuzhou).

The whole territory of Huiji County is from Jiangsu to Fujian. Huiji County is the former Yuedi. After the Eastern Han Dynasty, Huiji County shrunk and became from Shaoxing to Fuzhou.

When Fuzhou, the lord of Huiji County, was in the Qing Dynasty, there were 797 bridges recorded, which was rich in the world and crowned China. The real Jiangnan is in Fuzhou, Vietnam!

"Gangnam" has always been an ever-changing and flexible regional concept.

1. Geography in a narrow sense refers to Nanjing, Zhenjiang, Changzhou, Wuxi, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Huzhou, Jiaxing, Shaoxing, Ningbo, Shanghai and other places near the Taihu Lake basin south of the Yangtze River.

2. The scope of Jiangnan in the broad sense also includes Nantong (Tongzhou), Yangzhou and Taizhou in Jiangsu; Zhejiang Jinhua, Lishui, Zhoushan, Taizhou, Quzhou, Wenzhou; Huangshan, Wuhu, Xuancheng, Ma'anshan, Chizhou, Tongling in southern Anhui; Wuyuan, northeast of Jiangxi, etc.

Jiangnan is known for its talented and beautiful women, prosperous water towns, and developed education. Jiangnan is a place with outstanding people, beautiful mountains and rivers, from ancient times to the present, "Jiangnan" has always represented the beautiful and rich water town scene, and now it is also a developed area with superior natural conditions, rich product resources, developed commodity production and complete industrial chain, which is the developed area with the highest comprehensive level in China.