How to grow lotus? How lotus flowers are grown

Potted lotus:

1. Choose excellent varieties. Ornamental varieties with small plants, large flowers and bright colors, and many flowers should be selected. Such as Man Jianghong, Table Lotus, Little Angel, Little Fairy, etc.

If you use seed lotus root planting, you should choose a lotus root seed with intact buds, no disease spots, no damage, and strong growth. If you use lotus seeds for planting, you should choose large, plump old and mature lotus seeds.

2. a container. Choose a pot (or jar) with a diameter of 30-60 cm and a height of no more than 50 cm. Water retention is required to be durable. High-grade clay pots can be used for courtyard or unit planting, and commercial pots and lotuses can be industrialized in large quantities.

3. Soil requirements. The lotus requires a rich and fertile soil rich in humus. The soil used is usually lake mud. It can also be used for 4 parts of garden soil, 3 parts of loess and 3 parts of sandy soil. Do not use chemical pollution sludge and sewer sludge.

4. Timely planting. There is a huge disparity between the latitudes of the north and south of our country. There is a big gap between the early and late spring of the earth, and the planting time must be adapted to local conditions and flexibly controlled.

When the temperature rises to 15, the top buds of lotus flowers germinate. The Yangtze River basin is most suitable before and after "Qingming". It can be cultivated in the north in late April.

If you plant it with lotus seeds, you can also plant it from May to July.

5. Planting method. Place the lotus root flat or the top obliquely downward to an inclination of 20°-50°, bury it in the mud along the inner wall of the container, and let the tail end be exposed to the outside of the mud. One piece per potted plant is sufficient.

It should be slightly dried and fixed after the lotus root is fixed and then added with water. If planted with lotus seeds. In the south, it can be planted in early April, and in the north, it can be postponed to May to July.

After the temperature rises and stabilizes, the broken head is soaked, the end of the concave point is worn on the cement floor or broken with a vice, soaked in 20 -30 warm water, changed the water once a day, sprouts within a week, and the floating leaves take root after two weeks, when the root is 10 cm, it can be transplanted, planted in a pot**, and the small lotus leaves are submerged below the water for the degree, water is indispensable, and a planting can be done that year.

6. Management. The initial water of potted lotus should not be too much, keep the water depth of 3-5 cm, shallow water can increase the temperature of the pot mud, and promote the growth of lotus. As the temperature rises, the water depth should be kept at 16 cm after the standing leaves come out of the water, and no water loss should be lost.

In late autumn and early winter, the lotus enters the dormant period, so it is not necessary to add water frequently, just keep it shallow. Potted lotus, generally do not need to top dressing, especially avoid excessive fertilizer. If the base fertilizer is insufficient, the color of the standing leaves is light yellow, and a small amount of soaked plant cake fertilizer can be chased.

In late October, when all the standing leaves are yellow, they must be moved indoors or buried deep in the soil with side pots for ultra-winter.

Before the beginning of spring, plant the lotus root under the mud of the pond, plant a plant around the rice, and if it is a variety with many flowers, you can also eat lotus seeds; Don't be a variety of lotus root, it has few flowers and low ornamental value.

1. Seed selection and germination: When planting lotus flowers, you need to choose plump and round seeds and soak them in warm water. 2. Planting method:

Bury the lotus seeds in the soil and pour 3 cm deep water into the soil. 3. Top dressing fertilizer: lotus peanuts need to be topdressed with urea once for a long time.

4. Overwintering management: In winter, the lotus flowers are moved indoors to more than 10 degrees for maintenance.

1. Seed selection and germination

When planting lotus, you need to choose seeds with full and round and disease-free seeds, and then cut a knife on the shell of lotus seeds, it is best not to hurt the embryo, so as not to germinate the plant, and then put the lotus seeds into warm water to soak them so that they can absorb enough water.

2. Planting method:

When planting lotus flowers, you need to spread a layer of non-polluted and humus-rich mud pond soil to the bottom of the pot, and then bury the lotus seeds into the soil, and then pour 3 cm deep water into the pot to promote the vigorous growth of lotus.

3. Topdressing fertilizer

Lotus needs sufficient nutrients in the growth process, when cultivating lotus, it is necessary to apply urea during the growth of the plant, which can be rubbed into a small ball of about 10 grams and buried in the soil, which is conducive to the root absorption of lotus and promotes its flower bud differentiation.

4. Overwintering management

Lotus is suitable for growing in a warm environment, when cultivating lotus, it is necessary to move the plant indoors in November and December every year, and the indoor temperature should be controlled at more than 10 degrees to maintain the normal growth of lotus, and to provide all-weather natural light for lotus.

Lotus seedlings. Like fertilizer, generally fertilize once every half a month or so, but do not fertilize for the winter or apply thick fertilizer, otherwise there will be a phenomenon of burning seedlings, summer is when the lotus seedlings bloom, the demand for fertilizer has also increased greatly, at this time you can top dressing in an appropriate amount, if the lotus seedlings in the potted plant grow out of the water, the lotus leaves are yellow, you can apply some phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and then apply fertilizer every 20 days or so. Lotus seedlings are light-loving plants, so it is necessary to put the cup seedlings outdoors in full sunlight, and the distance between the potted lotus seedlings should also be appropriate, so as to ensure its overall light transmittance, in order to better photosynthesize and accumulate organic matter, so as to promote the growth of lotus cup seedlings.

If you plant lotus flowers at home, you should put them in a sunny place, and ensure that the light duration is more than 5 hours a day, and if there is no sufficient sunlight, the leaves of the lotus flowers will turn yellow and wilt. The most suitable growth temperature for lotus flowers is about 20-35 degrees, so summer is the best place for lotus flowers to grow, and it is also the most suitable time for us to watch lotuses.

Potted lotus flowers are usually planted in shallow lotus pots, bucket pots, or shallow jars with a diameter of more than 60 cm. It is best to dig pond silt and plain cement in the winter and stack it in a sunny place, crush and sieve it in spring, or select a cohesive surface soil.

Plant lotus root in early April in the north, put the lotus root saved in the original pot last year, turn the bottom of the pot to the sky, take off the pot, first find the lotus root head (top) and feel it backward to two or three sections of the running bar to pinch off, keep the top bud, waist bud and tail bud intact. Usually take 3 sections for 1 plant, first at the bottom of the pot pad 1 2 cm thick sand, then fill 10 cm, in the middle of the pot put 200 300 grams of pig hair as base fertilizer. Subsequently, fill the soil and cover the fertilizer to the half-waist of the pot, and then plant the lotus root into the pot with the head and tail high by the pot, the top (lotus root) is covered with soil 7 cm, and the tail is covered with soil 1 cm, and a small pot is placed in the center of the pot to avoid washing away the pot soil when watering.

When watering begins, allow it to penetrate and then fill the pot. After 2 to 3 days, wait for the potting soil to be implemented, add water to keep it 2 cm deep, and gradually add water to the mouth of the pot as the leaf buds grow and the temperature rises.

If the leaf color is light and thin, you can add urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate or about 10 pieces of finger-sized cake fertilizer to the water, and stuff them in the pot mud once every 10 days or so. If the leaves are thick and slightly blue light, it means that the fertilizer is moderate. If the leaves are uneven, it means that the amount of fertilizer is too large, and it will not be topdressed in August.

Lotus cultivation must be full of sunshine, ventilated and spacious, keep the pot water sufficient and clear, remove rotten leaves and debris at any time, and prevent mosquito breeding. In midsummer, you can drop a small amount of pesticides or stocking small fish, cut off the stumps before the "beginning of winter", remove the debris in the pot, and move it into the room about 5 for storage, and can not be frozen or cut off in winter. In the south, pots can be buried directly into the soil1 2, and the exposed part is wrapped with straw for wintering.

Lotus flowers are afraid of strong winds and hail, so pay attention to protection.

1.Generally choose pond planting, planting requires slow water flow, stable water level, lotus water quality requirements are not high, as long as it is not seriously polluted, the water depth can be in meters, the bottom of the pond requires deep soil.

2.The seed shell of the lotus is relatively hard, so when planting, the shell must be destroyed first, in order to make it germinate smoothly, generally use scissors to see a small hole in the shell, and soak the seeds in clean water for 2 weeks, so that they can fully absorb water and germinate long leaves.

3.When soaking seeds, we should pay attention to changing the water every day, so as not to deteriorate the water quality, affect the germination of seeds, empty the pool water when sowing, after a few days of exposure, so that the bottom soil is in a slightly dry state, in the seeds are buried, keep the light on it.

4.Before planting, sufficient base fertilizer can be applied, generally 3000 kg of organic fertilizer and an appropriate amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer per mu, the principle of top dressing is light application at the seedling stage, heavy application during the bud formation period, diligent application during the flowering and fruiting period, 30 kg of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and 10 kg of nitrogen fertilizer per mu at the seedling stage, the flower bud stage should be increased by 1-2 times according to the growth of the plant, and the flowering and fruiting period is generally topdressed once every 20 days in order to improve the seed setting rate.

5.When planting, weeds should be removed, so as not to be unfavorable to the growth of lotus, spray herbicide once a month, the growth of a kind of weed, in addition to the algae, moss and other aquatic plants on the water surface should also be removed in time, when the lotus grows 3-5 vertical leaves, it is necessary to plough in time, once every half month, 3-4 times in a row, until the rhizome grows full of ponds.

How to grow lotus:1. Germination treatment.

Lotus flowers can be planted by sowing seeds. First of all, pick out the lotus seeds that grow healthy and are not damaged, grind a small hole with the raised end with sandpaper, and then put the lotus seeds into clean water, drip into the rooting water, soak them for one to two weeks, wait for the lotus seeds to sprout, and the water needs to be changed every day during the soaking process to avoid rotting the lotus seeds.

2. Planting.

After the lotus seeds have grown ten centimeters of seedlings, they can be taken out and buried diagonally in the organic matter-rich, nutrient-rich silt with a spacing of about five centimeters, and after planting, water should be poured into the pot so that the water surface is just enough to submerge the lotus seeds.

3. Post-management.

Lotus is a sun-loving plant, after germination it should be placed in an environment with sufficient astigmatism, so that the plant grows more leaves, after the lotus flower enters the flowering period, it should be sprayed with potassium dihydrogen phosphate to promote the plant to bloom more flowers, and after the flowering period is over, the residual flowers should be removed in time to avoid polluting water quality.

Lotus. It is one of the top ten famous flowers in our country, and it is also a perennial hydroponic plant, and its biggest feature is that the flowering period is very long, and it exudes a refreshing fragrance when it blooms, so that everyone is relaxed and happy, lotus it has a long history of planting in our country, and has received a lot of flower friends' like, many friends will purchase lotus seedlings to plant, and I will find that I will not plant lotus seedlings today, today I will save friends who will not plant lotus, we are buying lotus seedlings in spring and summer can be planted, When planting, it is best to choose the soil of the river or pond, and you can also use your own mixed soil to plant, but we should pay attention to the soil we mix with our own, do not use polluted soil, lotus is a plant that grows on water, so it is inseparable from water during its growth, summer is the fastest season for lotus seedlings to grow, and the demand for water is also very large, so we should pay attention to not lack water when breeding. Lotus is a fertilizer-loving plant, but we should apply less and diligently when fertilizing, otherwise it will burn seedlings, and the fertilizer is mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.

Lotus flowers are like sunlight when planting, it is necessary to choose a good place, if you can't get about 6 hours of sunlight every day, it will be yellow leaves. The above is an introduction to the problem of how to plant lotus.

Planting time, lotus can choose to sow in March and May every spring, when lotus seedlings can germinate better; To treat seeds, it is necessary to select seeds with full grains, grind the seed coat, and then place them in warm water for germination; For the preparation of soil, mud pond soil or diluted garden soil can be selected as the substrate for cultivation; When planting lotus flowers, it is necessary to evenly spread the sprouts of the seeds upwards into the soil.

Lotus flowers are suitable for growing in a warm environment, and can generally be sown in March and May every spring, when the temperature is stable. Especially in the northern region, it is necessary to wait for the temperature to stabilize before sowing, so that the lotus seedlings can germinate better, and it is easier to manage in the later stage.

When planting lotus flowers, you need to choose seeds with full particles and no damage, wear the seed skin before sowing, be careful not to damage the seed embryo inside, and then place the seeds in a tray with water, and the amount of water does not exceed the seeds. Change the water every day during the soaking period and keep the room temperature above 15 to speed up the germination of the seeds.

When planting lotus flowers, you can choose mud pond soil or diluted garden soil as the substrate for cultivation, and the soil needs to be sterilized and disinfected before use to kill insect eggs and germs in the soil. The prepared soil can then be placed in a pot with no drainage hole at the bottom.

When sowing, the seeds can be directly sown evenly into the soil, pay attention, the germinated sprouts need to be upward, after the sowing is completed, it needs to be properly watered and moisturized, and the water level should not be lower than the sprouts that have just germinated. After sowing, it needs to be placed in a warm and ventilated environment for maintenance, and gradually increase the light intensity, and after the lotus enters the growth period, it is necessary to apply a well-rotted organic fertilizer every half a month.