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Fan Zhongyan. 's poems have been praised by the past generations, but only five of their words have survived.
The artistic conception of the poem is grand, the weather is majestic, the momentum is heroic, the style is fresh and strong, and it can be said that the Song Dynasty is bold and unrestrained.
The first of its kind. "Fisherman's Pride".
It is his representative work.
For a specific analysis, please refer to here:
Haoran's breath is unreachable: On Fan Zhongyan's poetry creation".
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Desolate and bold, strong feelings.
But we have to talk about poetry.
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He has vigorously promoted the "Qingli New Deal" and the poetry and literature reform movement. From the standpoint of political reform, he opposed the Xikun style, and demanded that the content of the articles should reflect reality and be conducive to education, that the emotions should be passionate, and that the language should be plain. His politics are thorough and incisive, and his logic is rigorous, while other works can be filled with scenes and romances, combined with narrative discussions, and the style is fresh.
Famous works include "Fan Wenzheng's Official Document Collection", "The Story of Yueyang Tower", and "The Story of Mr. Yan's Ancestral Hall in Tonglu County".
Woof! To taste the heart of the ancient benevolence, or the difference between the two, what is it? If you don't like things, you don't feel sad about yourself, and if you live in a temple, you will worry about its people; is far away from the rivers and lakes, and is worried about its king.
It is a worry about progress, and a worry about retreating; But when will it be? It must say: "The worries of the world are worried, and the joy of the world is happy!"
Belch! Weisi people, who am I with me! "The Story of Yueyang Tower".
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Fan Zhongyan's representative works include:1, "Wuyi Tea Song".
Every spring from the southeast, Jianxi first warms the ice and opens slightly.
The strange tea by the stream crowns the world, and the Wuyi immortals have planted it since ancient times. Ridge branches.
2, "Fisherman on the River".
People come and go on the river, but love sea bass and beautiful cherry blossoms.
Jun looks at a leaf boat, haunted by the turmoil.
3, "Royal Street Walk".
The leaves are falling one after another, the night is silent, and the cold sound is broken.
The pearl curtain rolls up in the sky, and the sky is faint and the Milky Way hangs to the ground.
Every year and tonight, the moon is like practice, and it is a thousand miles long.
The sorrow has been broken and there is no reason to get drunk, and before the wine arrives, it will turn into tears.
The residual lamp is bright and the pillow is flickering, and the taste of lonely sleep is exhausted.
came to this matter, and between the eyebrows, there was no way to avoid it.
4, "Fisherman's Pride and Autumn Thoughts".
The scenery is different in autumn, and the geese in Hengyang go without paying attention.
On all sides, the sound of the trillion sounds, thousands of mountains, the long smoke and sunset lonely city closed.
A glass of turbid wine is thousands of miles away, Yan Ran has no plan, and Qiang Guan is full of frost.
People are sleepless, and the general's white hair is in tears.
5, "You Lu Mountain".
The five old people are leisurely and dependent, and the blue ladder cloud path is good and the way.
The clouds open the waterfall and the shadow of a thousand doors hangs, and the rain passes through the pine spring ten miles.
What do you get from the love of the guests, and the monks say that there is no honor or disgrace here.
From now on, the more I know the purpose of the Yaoyao, and I hear the sinking furnace.
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Fan Zhongyan's poems have been praised by all generations, but only five of his poems have survived.
The artistic conception of the poem is grand, the weather is majestic, the momentum is heroic, the style is fresh and vigorous, which can be said to be the precedent of the Song Dynasty. "The Pride of the Fisherman" is his representative work.
For a specific analysis, please refer to here:
Haoran's breath is unreachable: On Fan Zhongyan's poetry creation".
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The following answers are provided by Star Blue Ocean Learning Network:
Fan Zhongyan (October 1, 989, June 19, 1052), the character Xiwen. His ancestral home was Pizhou, and he later moved to Wu County, Suzhou. He was an outstanding thinker, politician, and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was young, and his mother remarried Changshan Zhu, so he changed his name to Zhu Shuo. In the eighth year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1015), Fan Zhongyan studied hard and granted the manager of the German army to join the army. Later, he successively served as the commander of Xinghua County, the school manager of the secret pavilion, the general judge of Chenzhou, and the governor of Suzhou, and was repeatedly reprimanded for being impartial and outspoken.
In the first year of Kangding (1040), he and Han Qi served as the deputy envoy of Shaanxi Jingluo to pacify and recruit people, and adopted the policy of "Tuntian long-term defense" to consolidate the northwest frontier. In the third year of Qingli (1043), he served as the governor of the government and initiated the "Qingli New Deal". Soon after, the new policy was frustrated, and Fan Zhongyan invited himself out of Beijing and learned about Pizhou, Dengzhou, Hangzhou, and Qingzhou.
In the fourth year of Huangyou (1052), he changed his knowledge to Yingzhou, and died on the way to help the sick at the age of sixty-four. Tired of giving Taishi, Zhongshu Ling and Shangshu Ling, Chu Guogong, nicknamed "Wenzheng", known as Fan Wenzheng.
Fan Zhongyan has made outstanding political achievements and outstanding literary achievements. The idea of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the joy of the world after the world" advocated by him and the festival of people with lofty ideals have had a far-reaching impact on later generations. There is "Fan Wenzheng's Official Document Collection" handed down.
His main works include: "The Story of Yueyang Tower", "Fisherman's Proud Autumn Thought", "Su Curtain Cover: Nostalgia" and so on.
Here's the breakdown:
Poetry :"The Fisherman on the River", "Crane Couplet", "Dengbiao Hailou", "Heshuo Yin", "You Lushan", "Spring Lake", "Five Songs of Xinding Xing", "Reward and Huang Taibo", "Jiangzhou Garden Pool", "Send Wei Jiezhi Jiangxi Mention Point", "Return to the Wild Goose", "Dengbiao Hailou", "Passing the Rest of Hang Baita Temple", "Visiting Wei Shu in the Suburbs of Shaanxi", "Ten Uniques in Tonglu Road", "Song of Receiving Flowers in Gehong Temple", "Huaiqing Shuotang", "Spring Tour to the Lake", "Ancestral Wind Master's Remuneration and Punishment Zhao Bachelor See Yi", "Gujian", "Passing Taiqing Palace", "Sending Shi Manqing", "Reading Gutang Poems", "Gift to Mr. Zhang", " The Ballad of the Han Dynasty", "Wild Color", "Heshuo Yin", "Ji Sending Taifu Xianggong to Return to Que", "Two Songs of Shizijian", "Answering Mei Shengyu Ling Wufu".
Word :"Su Curtain Cover: Nostalgia", "Fisherman's Pride, Autumn Thought", "Removing Silver Lanterns: Dividing the Theme with Ouyang Gongxi", "Royal Street Walking: Autumn Nostalgia".
Set the storm from the former Erfu Town to camp Baihuazhou pro-system
Prose :"The Story of Yueyang Tower", "The Book with the Tang Dynasty", "The Answer to the Edict of Chen Shishi", "The Book with Han Qi", "Lingwu Fu", "The Book of Shang Zheng".
Mr. Yan's Ancestral Hall", "The Second Strategy of Attacking and Defending", "Shanglu Xianggong and Presenting Zhongcheng Consultation", "Pizhou Jianxue".
Calligraphy :"Praise of Taoist Costumes", "Shi Lu Post", "Far Travel Post", "Side Affairs Post".
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Fan Zhongyan was an outstanding thinker, politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. His main works include "Fan Wenzheng's Official Document Collection" and "Suiyang School House Shuhuai". In terms of prose creation, Fan Zhongyan's works are mostly political sparse and epistolary, stating current affairs, with strict logic and strong persuasiveness"Rather die than live silently"It is an important document for ancient Chinese philosophers to fight for freedom; In the famous article "The Story of Yueyang Tower"."The worries of the world are worried, and the joys of the world are happy"It is a famous sentence for the ages.
There are 305 poems by Fan Zhongyan in existence, and the content is very extensive. There are a total of five surviving poems by Fan Zhongyan, among them, the word "Fisherman's Proud Autumn Thought" reflects the hardships of life in Biansai; The two words "Removing the Silver Lantern, Sub-Topic with Ouyang Gongxi" and "Fixing the Storm, from the Former Erfu Town to Baihuazhou Pro-System", read history, Yongjing, and lyricism, and had a profound impact on the poetry of later generations.
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"Fisherman's Pride Autumn Thought".
1. Original text: The scenery is different in autumn, and the geese in Hengyang go without paying attention.
The sound of the corners on all sides rises, and in the thousands of mountains, the long smoke and sunset are closed.
A glass of turbid wine is thousands of miles away, and Yan Ran has no plan.
Qiang Guan is full of frost, people are sleepless, and the general's white hair is crying.
2. Interpretation: Seeing that autumn has arrived, the scenery of the northwest border is naturally very different from the scenery of the south of the Yangtze River. The geese overhead flew back to Hengyang in the south, and there was no intention of staying at all. This situation and this scene can't help but arouse the homesickness of the border people.
At dusk, the trumpets in the army blew, and the surrounding side sounds also rose. In the mountains and mountains, the twilight is heavy, the sun sets over the mountains, and the lonely city gates are closed.
Drinking a glass of turbid wine, I can't help but think of my relatives thousands of miles away. However, at present, the external troubles are not settled, and if you can't achieve fame, how can you give up halfway. The sound of the Qiang flute was heard in the distance, the weather was cold, and the barracks were already covered with frost.
It was late at night, and I couldn't sleep well, and my hair turned gray for the sake of military strategy. The people on the border miss their relatives, and they can't sleep for a long time, and how many times they shed tears in their dreams.
3. Background: From the first year of Song Kangding (1040) to the third year of Qingli (1043), the poet served as the deputy envoy of Shaanxi Economic Strategy and the governor of Yanzhou. During his defense of the Northwest Frontier, he not only commanded strictly but also caressed the soldiers, and was deeply feared by the Western Xia, saying that he "had tens of thousands of armor soldiers in his belly". This poem is his nostalgic work in the army.
Su Mu Sha: Nostalgia".
1. Original text: blue clouds, yellow leaves. The autumn colors are continuous, and the waves are cold and smoky.
The mountains reflect the slanting sun and the sky receives water. The grass is ruthless, and it is even more outside the sun.
The soul of the dark country, chasing the thoughts. Unless night and night, good dreams leave people to sleep.
The bright moon building is high and rests alone. The wine entered the bowels and turned into lovesick tears.
2. Interpretation: The blue sky with blue clouds, the earth with yellow leaves, and the autumn scenery are connected to the water waves in the river, and the waves are filled with green and cold smoke. The mountains reflect the slanting sun, and the blue sky connects with the river. The grass is ignorant of human feelings, and it stretches until the sunset does not shine on the horizon.
Silently missing his hometown is sad, and the sorrow of the haunting person is difficult to dispel, unless he dreams every night to get a moment of comfort. I don't want to lean on a tall building alone on a bright moonlit night and look into the distance, so I can only frequently pour bitter wine into my sad intestines and turn it into lovesick tears.
3. Background: This poem was composed between the first year of Kangding (1040) and the third year of Qingli (1043) of Song Renzong, when Fan Zhongyan was serving as the Xuanfu envoy of the Fourth Route of Shaanxi in the army of the northwest frontier, presiding over the defense of the military of Western Xia.
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Fan Zhongyan has many famous commentaries, and can only give a few examples:
Ancient text: "The Story of Yueyang Tower".
The Story of Yueyang Tower is Fan Zhongyan's most famous masterpiece, "the worries of the world first, the joy of the world after the world", "not to be happy with things, not to be sad with yourself" and other sentences come from here. It is the best embodiment of Fan Zhongyan's political ideas and broad-mindedness.
Words: "Fisherman's Pride - Autumn Thought", "Su Musha (Blue Cloud Sky)", "Royal Street Walk".
Fan Zhongyan has a total of five songs, but three of them are very famous, especially "Fisherman's Proud - Qiu Si". But it seems that "Su Musha" and "Royal Street Travel" were included in the "Three Hundred Songs of Song Ci".
Poem: "The Fisherman on the River".
Fan Zhongyan has a large number of surviving poems, which is relatively famous among them.
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The Story of Yueyang Tower" is Fan Zhongyan's most famous masterpiece, "the worries of the world first, the joy of the day after tomorrow" and "not to be happy with things, not to be sad with oneself" and other sentences from here. It is the best embodiment of Fan Zhongyan's political ideas and broad-mindedness.
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"Royal Street Travel: Autumn Nostalgia", "The Story of Yueyang Tower", "Fisherman's Proud Autumn Thought".
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"Su Musha" and "Fisherman's Pride".
"The Story of Yueyang Tower".Lingwu Fu".
Set the storm and remove the silver lamp, and the fisherman's pride (autumn thought).
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The Fisherman on the Songjiang River" and "The Story of Yueyang Tower".
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Came in, chin ck, Ali Wangwang, name, a few happy sections.
Broken tooth painting porridge. When this person was a child, his family was poor, and when he was studying, he could only break a few pickled vegetables a day, and when a pot of gruel solidified, it was divided into 4 equal portions, and he ate a piece of porridge and a few pickled vegetables at a meal, and then ate the last piece at night.
It seems to tell the story of a child and his mother when they were riding the cable car, the rope of the cable car was accidentally disconnected, and the mother used her body to protect the child in order to protect the child during the fall of the cable car, and finally the mother died, and the child survived because of the mother's protection.
Queqiao Immortal Xianyun Trick".
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