About the propaganda board of the Qingming Festival of the enterprise, the information about the Qin

I'll tell you the high points.

Qingming Festival, also known as the Qingqing Festival, at the turn of mid-spring and late spring, that is, the 104th day after the winter solstice, is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, and one of the most important sacrificial festivals, is the day of ancestor worship and tomb sweeping.

The name of the Qingming Festival is related to the characteristics of the weather at this time. In the Western Han Dynasty's "Huainanzi Tianwenxun", it is said: "On the fifteenth day after the spring equinox, Dou Zhi B, then the Qingming wind arrives."

"Qingming wind" is a refreshing and clear wind. "One Hundred Questions of the Year" says, "All things grow at this time, they are clean and clear." Therefore, it is called Qingming.

Although Qingming as a festival was only formed in the Tang Dynasty, the Qingming solar term as a time sequence symbol has long been recognized by the ancients, and it has been clearly recorded in the Han Dynasty.

The 24 solar terms are the climatic laws summarized by ancient Chinese astronomers and people in their life and production practice, which more appropriately reflect the changes in temperature, phenology, rainfall and other aspects of the four seasons of the year, and have indispensable guiding significance for people to arrange farming, sericulture and other activities in time. In Qingming, the temperature warms up and the rainfall increases, which is a good season for spring plowing and spring planting. Therefore, Qingming is an important solar term for ancient agricultural production.

The agricultural proverb says, "Before and after the Qingming Festival, order melons and plant beans" and "Planting trees and afforestation, it is better than the Qingming Festival", which is exactly what he said. Cui Wei of the Eastern Han Dynasty recorded in the "Four People's Moon Order": "On the Qingming Festival, the silkworm concubine was ordered, and the silkworm room was governed... It is said that at this time the preparation for silkworm breeding began.

Among them, the "Qingming Festival" is just a solar term, not a festival.

The Qingming solar term provides important conditions for the formation of Qingming festival customs in terms of time and weather characteristics, and it is regarded as one of the sources of the Qingming Festival.

Qingming Festival customs.

The customs of the Qingming Festival are rich and interesting, in addition to paying attention to the ban on fire, sweeping the tomb, there are a series of customs and sports activities such as walking, swinging, juju, playing polo, and planting willows. According to legend, this is because the Qingming Festival should be cold food and fire ban, in order to prevent cold food and cold food from hurting the body, so everyone comes to participate in some sports activities to exercise. Therefore, this festival has both the sad tears of life and death and parting of the new grave, and the laughter of going out to play, which is a festival with rich characteristics.

The origin of the Qingming Festival.

China's traditional Qingming Festival began in the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years. Qingming is a very important solar term at the beginning, Qingming arrives, the temperature rises, it is a good season for spring ploughing and spring planting, so there is a "before and after Qingming, planting melons and beans", "planting trees, no more than Qingming" agricultural proverb. Later, because the day of Qingming and cold food is close, and cold food is the day of the folk ban on fire and tomb sweeping, gradually, cold food and Qingming will become one, and cold food has become another name for Qingming, but also has become a custom of Qingming season, no fireworks on the day of Qingming, only eat cold food.

Qingming Festival, also known as the Qingqing Festival, Xingqing Festival, the festival period is at the turn of mid-spring and late spring. Qingming has both natural and humanistic connotations, which is not only a natural solar term, but also a traditional festival.

Qingming Festival is a traditional major spring festival, sweeping the tomb to worship, remembering the ancestors, is a fine tradition left by the Chinese nation for thousands of years, not only conducive to promoting filial piety and family affection, awakening the common memory of the family, but also to promote the cohesion and identity of family members and even the nation.

The Qingming ritual culture fully embodies the humanistic spirit of the Chinese nation to respect the ancestors and pursue the future cautiously. The historical development of the Qingming Festival carries a rich cultural connotation, and there are differences in the content or details of customs due to different regional cultures across the country.

The name of the Qingming Festival comes from the solar terms, which is related to the characteristics of the celestial phenomena at this time. As soon as the solar term Qingming arrives, the temperature rises, the vitality begins to flourish, and the earth presents the image of spring and scenery.

Huainanzi Tianwen Xun said: "Fifteen days after the spring equinox, the bucket finger B, then the Qingming wind arrives"; The "Qingming wind" in the text is a refreshing and clear wind. "100 Questions of the Year":

At this time, all things are clean and clear, so it is called clear. "Almanac": "Fifteen days after the vernal equinox, Dou Zhi Ding, for Qingming, when everything is clean and clear, when the cover is clear and clear, everything is revealed, hence the name."

The Qingming solar term is generally around April 5 of the Gregorian calendar, that is, the 15th day after the spring equinox. The Qingming Ancestor Festival is very long, there are two sayings before and 8 days before and 10 days before and 10 days after, which are all during the Qingming Festival in the past 20 days. The Qingming Festival, along with the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, is known as the four traditional festivals in China.

On May 20, 2006, the Qingming Festival declared by the Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China was approved by the People's Republic of China to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list (category: folk customs; ID: -2).

2009 Spring Festival holiday notice.

Departments, Branches:

According to the spirit of the relevant notice of the superiors, combined with the actual work of our hospital, the 2009 Spring Festival holiday arrangements are hereby notified as follows:

From January 23rd to February 1st, there will be a holiday of 10 days. I will officially start work on Monday, February 2.

During the festival, all departments should conscientiously do a good job of security and anti-theft work to ensure that a happy and peaceful Spring Festival is a Spring Festival. can be imitated.

According to the national holiday arrangement, the Qingming Festival holiday is April 2 (Monday) and April 4 (Wednesday), with a total of three days off. March 31 (Saturday) and Sunday, March 1 (Sunday)

Except for the rest on April 4, the Qingming Day, the production staff of the four shifts and three operations will be carried out as usual in accordance with the company's continuous production plan.

I hope all the staff knows.

Notice.

According to the notice of the General Office on the arrangement of some holidays in 2010, April 5, 2010 (Monday) Qingming Festival will be a day off, and the specific arrangements are as follows:

1. The Administration Department and the Finance Department are on holiday normally.

2. The business department arranges holidays according to the needs of the work, but shall not affect the normal business work. Those who have not taken leave can be arranged to take a leave later.

3. During the holiday, please pay attention to safety and take safety precautions.

Holiday notice for Qingming Festival.

All employees of the company:

The Qingming Festival holiday is approaching, according to the national holiday regulations, and considering the actual situation of the company, the company hereby notified the 2012 Qingming Festival holiday and holiday arrangements as follows:

April 2 (Monday) - 4 (Wednesday) holiday for a total of 3 days, March 31 (Saturday) - April 1 (Sunday) will work as usual. Among them, the public holidays on March 31 and April 1 have been adjusted to April 2-3, and April 4 (Qingming Festival) is a statutory holiday. The workshop personnel worked overtime on April 2 and rested on the 3rd-4th.

It is hoped that all departments and workshops will inform each other and properly arrange various tasks before the festival. Ensure that production is carried out in an orderly manner.

Notice is hereby given. Personnel.

Qingming Festival is a major festival formed by the fusion of the "Qingming" solar term, the cold food festival and the Shangsi Festival, and its customs and activities are rich and colorful, including two types of sacrifices and frolicking. The festival has a long history, and is still very valued in modern society, with its unique social function, and the form and connotation of the festival have been adjusted and innovated.

Qingming Festival is an important traditional festival in China, and today it is still one of the important festivals of the Chinese nation, including overseas Chinese. In traditional society, Qingming Festival is a particularly grand festival. It is not only a festival to sweep the grave and pay tribute to the deceased relatives, but also a festival to go out and get close to nature.

The folk activities around the two themes are rich and diverse, and it is a grand sight. Its feasts are also relatively long. Qingming Day (the 15th day after the spring equinox of the lunar calendar, around the 5th day of April in the Gregorian calendar) is only the symbolic time of the festival, and its customs and activities often last for five or six days to ten days (varying from place to place).

In modern society, due to the changes in social life, cultural concepts and the restrictions of the holiday system, the connotation, activities and scale of the Qingming Festival have changed greatly, but it is still valued by the Chinese people with its unique function and status, and has a social influence that cannot be ignored. It is of great social and cultural significance to investigate the historical evolution process of the Qingming Festival customs, combine its inheritance in modern society, and make a positioning and planning that conforms to history and conforms to the people's feelings and national conditions.

Compared with other traditional festivals, the Qingming Festival has three characteristics: one is that it has two "identities" of solar terms and festivals, the second is that it is dominated by outdoor activities (tomb sweeping, walking, etc.), and the third is that it has two emotional atmospheres: solemn (or sad) (in tomb sweeping and memorial activities) and joy (in recreation activities such as walking green). The formation of this characteristic is closely related to its origin.

From the perspective of origin and formation, the Qingming Festival is a festival formed by the fusion of the "Qingming" solar term, the cold food festival and the Shangsi Festival.

According to available information, Qingming had not yet become a festival before the Tang Dynasty; Since the Tang Dynasty, the Qingming Festival has gradually become an important folk festival that combines the customs of the Cold Food Festival and the Shangsi Festival. Wang Wei said in the poem "Cold Food in the East of the City": "Teenagers travel day by day, and there is no need to be Qingming and Shangsi", which is a strong evidence of the integration of cold food, Qingming and Shangsi.

In the early Tang Dynasty, although the customs of this period of time were mostly called "cold food", in essence, the main part of it was already known as the Qingming Festival today. From the Song Dynasty to the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Qingming Festival developed to the most popular period, and then continued endlessly.

[Introduction]"In the Qing Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty, the rain was due, and the pedestrians on the road wanted to break their souls.

During the Qingming Festival, the people used it to arrange agricultural activities. "Huainanzi Tianwen Xun" cloud: "Fifteen days after the spring equinox, Dou Zhi B, then the Qingming wind arrives.

According to the "Hundred Questions of the Year": "At this time, all things are clean and clear. Therefore, it is called Qingming.

As soon as Qingming arrives, the temperature rises and the rainfall increases, which is a good season for spring plowing and spring planting. Therefore, there is an agricultural proverb of "before and after the Qingming Festival, order melons and plant beans" and "planting trees and afforestation, no more than the Qingming Festival". It can be seen that this solar term has a close relationship with agricultural production.

However, Qingming is a festival, which is different from the pure solar terms. The solar terms are the signs of phenological changes and seasonal order in China, while festivals contain certain customs and certain commemorative significance.

Qingming Festival is a traditional festival in our country, and it is also the most important sacrificial festival, which is a day to worship ancestors and sweep tombs. Tomb sweeping is commonly known as going to the grave, an activity to sacrifice the dead.

According to the old custom, when sweeping the tomb, people should bring wine, food, fruits, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer food to the grave of their relatives, and then incinerate the paper money, cultivate new soil for the tomb, break a few tender green new branches and insert them on the grave, and then kowtow and worship, and finally eat the wine and food and go home. The Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu's poem "Qingming" said: "During the Qingming Festival, it rains a lot, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls.

Where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy refers to Xinghua Village. "Write about the special atmosphere of the Qingming Festival.

Qingming Festival, also known as the Qingqing Festival, according to the solar calendar, it is between April 4 and 6 every year, which is the season when the grass and trees spit green, and it is also a good time for people to go on a spring outing (called Qingqing in ancient times), so the ancients had the custom of Qingming and Qingqing and carried out a series of sports activities.

To this day, the custom of worshipping ancestors and mourning deceased relatives is still prevalent on Qingming Festival.

Qingming Festival is one of the traditional festivals of the Han nationality in China, one of the 24 solar terms in China, and the time is around April 5 of the solar calendar every year. In ancient times, there was a saying that the day before Qingming was the "Cold Food Festival", which was said to have originated in the Spring and Autumn Period when Jin Wengong mourned Jie Zitui's "cutting shares to fill hunger", and then gradually the Qingming cold food was combined into one.

Legend has it that after Dayu controlled the water, people used the words of "Qingming" to celebrate that the flood had been eliminated and the world was peaceful. At this time, the spring flowers are blooming, everything is recovering, and the sky is clear, which is a good season for spring outing. Outing began as early as the Tang Dynasty, and it has become a habit to inherit it from generation to generation.

In addition to enjoying the natural scenery of lakes and mountains and the beautiful scenery of spring, it also carries out various cultural and recreational activities to add interest to life.

Tomb sweeping is popular on the Qingming Festival, in fact, tomb sweeping is the content of the cold food festival on the day before the Qingming Festival. In the twentieth year of the opening of the Tang Dynasty, Xuanzong decreed the world to "go to the tomb with cold food". Because of the cold food and the Qingming Festival, it was gradually spread to the Qingming tomb sweeping.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tomb sweeping was more prevalent. In ancient times, children often had to fly kites when sweeping tombs. Some kites have bamboo flutes installed on them, which can make a sound when blown by the wind, like the sound of kites, and it is said that the name of the kite comes from this.

There are many lost customs of the Qingming Festival, such as the ancient long-term circulation of wearing willows, shooting willows, playing swings, etc., it is reported that the customs of the Liao Dynasty are the most important Qingming Festival, up to the court down to the common people are happy to play swings, ladies gather, and the wind of stepping on the green is also extremely prosperous.

The customs of the Qingming Festival are rich and interesting, in addition to paying attention to the ban on fire, sweeping the tomb, there are a series of customs and sports activities such as walking, swinging, kicking and bowing, playing polo, and planting willows. According to legend, tomb sweeping on the Qingming Festival.

This is because the cold food festival should be cold food and fire abstinence, in order to prevent cold food and cold food from hurting the body, so everyone comes to participate in some sports activities to exercise. On the Qingming Festival, the folk taboo needles, avoid laundry, and women in most areas do not walk. Before evening, a gray line is sprinkled in front of the gate, which is said to prevent ghosts from entering the house.

Therefore, this festival has both the sad tears of life and death in the new grave, and the laughter of going out to play, which is a distinctive festival.

Zhuzhou Hejiatu Primary School Fourth Grade Ma Huizi.