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Anonymous users2024-02-06Traditional Chinese culture - the four treasures of the study.
Since ancient times, Chinese calligraphers and painters have written poems and paintings inseparable from paper, ink, pen and inkstone, and people have called these four kinds of stationery "the four treasures of the study".
In Chinese history, there are many famous masters who made the four treasures of the study, and they made a wide variety of pens, ink, paper, and inkstones. The most famous of these are Xuan paper, Hui ink, lake pen and duanyan.
Xuan paper is a kind of precious paper that is famous at home and abroad. Because the origin of this paper is near Xuancheng in Anhui Province, it is called "Xuan paper". The production of rice paper has a history of more than 1,500 years.
This kind of paper is white, fine, uniform and soft, and best expresses the characteristics of Chinese calligraphy and painting. Because rice paper is not easy to break and change color, many ancient Chinese calligraphy and paintings are still intact after hundreds or thousands of years.
Chinese calligraphers and painters of all dynasties were very particular about the use of ink. The Hui ink produced in Huizhou, Anhui Province is the best ink in China. Hui ink has a history of more than 1,000 years since the Tang Dynasty began to be produced.
Because the raw materials for making Hui ink are added to the precious spices and traditional Chinese medicine, and some also add **, therefore, this ink is not only black in color, but also rich in aroma, and can still be used for decades.
The pen in the Four Treasures of the Study is a brush. The production and use of brushes can be traced back to five or six thousand years ago. In China, the most famous brush is the lake pen produced in Huzhou, Zhejiang.
The lake pen is divided into sheep's hair, wolf's hair, and purple hair, which are made of the best goat hair (sheep's hair), weasel hair (wolf's hair) and hare's hair (purple hair). It takes more than 70 processes to make the lake pen, which is a very meticulous work. The head of the lake pen is sharp and round, the length of the pen hair is the same, strong and powerful, it is a treasure in the study.
The inkstone is a tool for grinding ink. Since the Tang and Song dynasties, Duanxian, Sheyan, Chengni and Tao have been known as the four famous inkstones. Among them, the famous Duan inkstone is produced in Duanzhou, Guangdong.
The end stone produced in Duanzhou is the best material for making the end inkstone, the inkstone made of this stone is fast, does not damage the brush, and the ink in the inkstone is not easy to dry and freeze, so the end inkstone has become a treasure in the inkstone.
Paper, ink, pen and inkstone have played a very important role in the development of traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy, and until today, people call them the "Four Treasures of Study".
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Anonymous users2024-02-05I don't understand, what the hell do you want.
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Anonymous users2024-02-041 Kites were invented by the Chinese, and according to legend, Mo Zhai made wooden birds out of wood, developed for three years, which is the earliest origin of human kites, and later Luban used bamboo to improve the kite material of Mo Zhai, and evolved into today's multi-line kites.
2 Kong Ming Lantern - Zhuge Liang Invention Ancient Combat Lighting Used to transmit military information 3 Firecrackers and fireworks Chinese people will almost set off firecrackers and fireworks on traditional festivals, weddings, various celebrations, temple fairs and other occasions.
4 couplets (couplets).
5 Musical Instruments: Dizi, Erhu, Guzheng, Xiao, Drum, Guqin, Pipa, Hulusi, Allegro, 6 (Peking Opera) Mask.
7 Panda (Yao Ming, Furong, Spring Song, Fengjie, Li Gang), 8 Paper folding fan.
9 tunics, liberation shoes.
and so on are all well-known Chinese cultural characteristics.
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Anonymous users2024-02-03I think chopsticks also reflect the uniqueness of Chinese culture.
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Anonymous users2024-02-02Tang costumes can reflect the uniqueness of Chinese culture.
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Anonymous users2024-02-01Silk, porcelain, tea, calligraphy, seal carving, Chinese knots, Peking opera masks, shadow puppetry, martial arts.
Terracotta warriors and horses, peach blossom fans, cloisonné, jade carvings, Chinese lacquerware, red lanterns (palace lanterns, yarn lanterns).
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This needs to be accumulated on a daily basis. I can't rush it all at once.
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