How to plant peony skin, can peony skin grow flowers

Peony peel can not be planted flowers, it is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, with the main effects of dispersing blood stasis and clearing blood, and blood pain, blood pressure, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory. Peony skin contains very rich medicinal value of ingredients, its nature is slightly cold, spicy, long-term service can have a certain longevity, nourish blood and stomach, disperse stasis and stasis effect.

It can also be used on the face **melasma, freckles as well as **aging**. Through the proper consumption of peony peel can nourish the blood, moisturize the face, and can also improve the menstrual disorders in women to a certain extent, which can have a certain effect of enhancing the body's immunity.

Peony bark is the dried root bark of the ranunculaceae plant, which is produced in Anhui, Sichuan, Henan, Shandong and other places. Peony likes warm and humid climate, more cold-tolerant, drought-resistant, afraid of waterlogging, afraid of high temperature and hail, avoid strong light. It is a deciduous shrub with stems up to 2 meters high; The branches are short and thick; The flowering period is in May, and the fruiting period is June.

Extended information: Although there is a difference between Danpi and Peony Bark, the two refer to the same plant, which is the dried root bark of Ranunculaceae Peony, which belongs to the category of traditional Chinese medicine. In autumn, the roots are dug up, the fine roots are removed, the root bark is peeled, and the bark is dried in a warm and ventilated environment.

Danpi has an auxiliary effect on cardiovascular and central nervous systems, and has a strong ability to inhibit inflammation and bacteria. It can help the body improve blood clotting function, increase the body's immune system, and also has a role in promoting lipid metabolism. At the same time, it can also alleviate the harm caused by tissue growth.

Peonies have soil for planting:

1. Soil: Choose loose, fertile and well-drained sandy soil for planting peonies, and disinfect the soil before planting.

2.Seeds: Choose healthy, disease-free peony flower seeds, wash them and disinfect them.

3. Planting: Spread the seeds of peony flowers evenly in the soil and maintain them in a warm and moist environment.

4. Management: After the peony seeds germinate, it is necessary to crack the seedlings and supplement water and fertilizer.

Peony is more resistant early, but it still needs to be watered in the dry season to keep the soil moist, and the stagnant water should be removed in time after rain.

Peony flowers are fertilized at least twice a year, the first time is applied before flowering to promote flowering, the second time is applied half a month after flowering to supplement the nutrients consumed by flowering: the third time is applied before overwintering.

Peonies should be divided or cut by cuttings.

Peony is often planted with ramparts, and it is best to choose a robust mother plant that grows for 4-5 years when planting, and dig out the root system of the peony from the original planting site. Remove the soil attached to the root system and leave the root system of the peony in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 2-3 days. After the root system of the peony slightly softens after touching the hole, use a shovel to follow the root system of the peony and separate the root system of the peony from the rhizome.

When dividing the plants, it is necessary to select large peonies with good growth, carefully dig them out of the soil, remove the soil from the roots, comb the root system, then divide the root system into 3-4 parts with a knife, and then cover the root system with sulfur powder and soil, and finally plant it in batches in the soil.

Pole planting peony can be carried out in early summer every year, select the current year's branches with good growth, cut them into a length of 10 cm, and then soak the potassium permanganate solution to eliminate the potato poison for five minutes, and then take out the branches, cut the bottom into an oblique mouth with scissors, and finally insert it into the loose soil.

Post-maintenance of peonies

Temperature: Peony has a certain cold resistance, in most areas can be overwintered in the open field, if the temperature in the area is too low, you can cover the straw to keep warm, and strengthen ventilation in the summer high temperature environment to avoid infection with pests and diseases.

Light: Peony likes light, more sun can promote flowering as scheduled, avoid overgrowth, potted plants or ground planting must meet the demand for light.

Watering: It has a strong ability to resist early, watering does not need to be too frequent, and it can be watered by seeing dry and wet, and it is strictly forbidden to accumulate water in the soil.

Fertilization: It likes fertilizer, and needs to apply thin fertilizer frequently during the peak growing season and flowering period to ensure sufficient nutrients**.

Peonies can be propagated using seeds, peony seeds.

It can be sown in spring and autumn, and can be sown from March to August every year, sowing during this time period can effectively improve the germination rate of peony seeds, and the growth situation is also the best. Before sowing peony seeds, it is necessary to select seeds of very good quality and full grains, which can effectively improve the germination rate of peony seeds. It is also necessary to select a fertile, moist and loose place with good drainage and air permeability for sowing, sowing in such a place can effectively improve the survival rate of peony seeds.

It is also necessary to soak the peony seeds in warm water at about 40 degrees for about 24 hours, and then sow the peony seeds after soaking and drying them. When sowing peony seeds, it is necessary to level the selected soil, remove weeds from it, and mix fertilizer with soil. Then the peony seeds are sown in the soil, and the surface of the peony seeds is covered with a thin layer of fine sand, and the water is watered.

After sowing peony seeds, it is necessary to water for a long time to keep the soil moist so that the peony seeds can grow and germinate better and faster.

1. Fertilizer and water management.

Due to the thin wood layer and fiber layer of peony, the transport of water and nutrients is relatively slow, so the top fertilizer can not be too thick, and the thin fertilizer must be applied frequently, and the concentrated liquid should not be applied. In autumn and winter, it is advisable to be dry, and no large water should be irrigated. The water is more fertile and thick, and the fleshy root system of the peony cannot absorb it, which will damage the root system, and the leaves will yellow in the next year, and there will be no flowers to open, which will lead to the death of the plant for a long time.

And spray the flowers to promote the flower buds strong, petals hypertrophied, bright flower color, rich flower fragrance, and prolonged flowering period.

Second, the garden pruning.

In winter, peony leaves stop growing and deal with the dormant period. It is necessary to cut off diseased and insect branches, overlapping branches, concurrent branches, weak branches, senescent branches, ingrown branches and long branches in time, and prolong the life of peony through thinning, stubbing and tillering. Let the peony be ventilated and light, not easy to breed diseases and pests, and can ensure that the tree is not declining, and the branches are thick and leafy.

3. Turn over the soil. In winter, the soil layer is excavated to replace the topsoil and the deep soil, and the soil is loose and breathable several times in a row. Remove weeds, eliminate insect eggs, mix the residual parts such as organic fertilizer, compound fertilizer, and microbial fertilizer evenly and reuse them to reduce pests and diseases. Pesticides can be mixed with new high-fat film in time to prevent diseases and insects and protect leaves.

1. Choose seeds, first choose healthy, disease-free, and resistant peony seeds.

2. Soak the seeds in warm water for a period of time, then remove them and put them on a damp cloth to germinate.

3. Prepare soil or balance, prepare loose, fertile and breathable soil, add an appropriate amount of base fertilizer to the soil before planting, and disinfect the soil.

4. Planting: Spread the processed peony stove blade seeds in the soil, and after appropriate watering, maintain them in a warm and astigmatism place.

The best time to plant peonies is around the autumn equinox (it is difficult to bloom in spring). This is the peak period for peonies to sprout new roots. At this time, the new roots can germinate about 20 cm, and the next year the germination is fast and the growth is vigorous.

In addition, peony is a fleshy root, deep into the soil, like high dryness, evil low humidity. Prefer sandy loam soil with good permeability, clay soil, slightly alkaline soil can also be planted with peonies after improvement.

Before the peony planting, it is best to turn the land deep 50 cm, apply foot fertilizer, the depth of the planing hole depends on the length of the root system of the plant, so that the root system stretches, when the plant is put into the hole, the root neck can be slightly lower than the ground 10 cm, with the fill with the lift, the root neck can be about 3 cm from the ground. When filling the soil, it should be compacted in layers, so that the soil and the root system are in close contact, so that it is easy to survive. The introduction and cultivation of peonies south of the Yangtze River in China should pay attention to raising the terrain and enhancing the drainage capacity; The introduction of peonies in the north should strengthen cold-proof measures, and grass and cow and horse manure can be added to make the peonies safely survive the winter.

Many people like peony flowers, and today will share the planting and maintenance skills of peony flowers.

Peony due to the root system is particularly developed, if you want to pot, you should choose a large and deep tile pot or plastic pot, the ratio of pot height to pot diameter should reach at least 1 1, or even 1. The traditional method of potting peonies is to plant peonies in the ground, remove them from the pot before flowering, and plant them back into the soil after the flowers are gone.

However, with this method, most of the plants will die after flowering, and the survival rate is very low.

In recent years, peony potted plants and winter flowering have become popular in China, and some mature technologies have gradually formed. A better way to plant potted peonies is: after the weather turns cool in autumn, choose a peony of moderate size "strong trees", water it thoroughly on the pot, and then bury the whole pot of plants in the soil, cover it with soil or add some straw, and keep it moist.

After a period of low winter temperatures, the plants are moved into the greenhouse in a pot, and the temperature is gradually increased to flower. Generally, the flowering period of bonsai peonies is about 1 month. After the flowering period, fertilizer and water management and maintenance should be strengthened, pruned properly, and the pots should be moved out of the outdoors after the beginning of spring, so that they can continue to grow, and after the leaves fall in autumn, the whole pot should be buried in the soil in late autumn and early winter, and the process of the previous year should be repeated.

Peony is "suitable for cold and heat, likes dryness and dislikes dampness", and likes fertilizer, and is not resistant to acid and alkali soil.

1. Cultivation season and method: Peony planting should be selected loose, fertile, well-drained sandy soil, planted in a leeward and sunny place, not easy to accumulate water. It is usually planted from late September to early October.

The planting depth is suitable for the soil surface at the junction of roots and stems, the size of the planting pit is based on the degree that the roots can stretch, and some fine soil is left in the pit to form a small pier, so that the roots sit on the soil, straighten out the root system, and then recover the soil, steadfast, and water.

2. The third permeability, the row spacing of the plant is 50x50 (cm).

2. Propagation method: 1. Sowing: Peony seeds are harvested in time after maturing in early August and sown immediately.

If the seeds are sown too late, the seeds should not germinate in the spring. Peonies are sown for 5-6 years before flowering, so this method is generally only used when cultivating new varieties. 2. Branches:

Dig out the large peony that has grown for more than five years, put it in a cool place and dry it for 2-3 days, and when the roots become soft, divide it into a group of 2-3 branches and plant it in the nursery. 3. Grafting: cut the soil buds or annual short branches of large peonies and cut them into wedges 2-3cm and embedded them on the 15-20cm long peony roots, wrap them tightly with hemp skin, smear them with mud for planting, the grafting time is from early September to early October, the grafted seedlings should be dug and planted, the plant spacing is 10-15cm, the row spacing is 30-40cm, and the soil ridge is cultivated after planting, and the scion is not exposed to the soil.

3. Maintenance and management: l. Fertilization: apply fertilizer at least three times a year, the first time before flowering, to promote flowering; The second application is applied half a month after flowering to replenish the nutrients consumed by flowering; The third time is to apply overwintering fertilizer before overwintering.

The fertilizer is mainly rotted cake fertilizer. The amount of fertilizer should be 0 5-1 kg per plant each time, and it can also be mixed with chemical compound fertilizer. 2. Watering:

Peonies are more drought-tolerant, but they still need to be watered in the dry season to keep the soil moist and remove stagnant water in time after rain. 3. Pest control: peony diseases are common brown spot disease, and the prevention and control method is to start after flowering every year, spray Bordeaux liquid or tob dip once every half month, carbendazil solution.

Cut off the diseased leaves and burn them in time before winter, and spray stone sulfur mixture before germination in spring. Peony insect pests mainly blow cotton scale insects, white insect body attached to the branches and leaf backs in summer and autumn, can be sprayed with 500 times fluoroacetamide or 1000 times liquid oxidation dimethoate solution or painted with stone sulfur mixture after winter. Underground pests are mainly grubs, control methods:

Wash the roots 20-30cm deep with 50 times of octathion emulsifiable concentrate 1000-1500 times, and 0 25 kg per mu is appropriate. I recommend you a**, which is very complete in China Peony Network.

Peony has well-developed fleshy roots and is straight-grown, which requires a deep and loose soil layer to be planted to adapt to the growth of the root system, so that the roots can be deep and leafy, and bright large flowers can bloom. The cultivation of peony base fertilizer should be sufficient, and fertilizer should be applied 3 times a year, that is, pre-flowering fertilizer, post-flowering fertilizer and fertilizer before winter, so as to ensure annual flowering. The soil in the Jiangnan area is sticky, rainy, high groundwater level, and high soil moisture content, which are all unfavorable factors for cultivating peonies.

However, the Jiangnan peony cultivar group has cultivated varieties suitable for local shallow roots, high temperature and high humidity tolerance. In the Hangzhou area, it is advisable to choose the Jiangnan peony varieties that are resistant to humidity and heat, and they are planted on higher ground, and the soil has been planted with organic fertilizer and sandy soil.

After the peony buds, it enters the normal growth and development stage, the temperature can rise to 16-18 during the day, 12-14 degrees at night, and it enters the young budding stage in about 20 days. The flower buds during this period are more tender and weaker than the young buds that are induced by outdoor flowering in the south, and are more sensitive to sudden changes in temperature, and often have abortion due to poor resistance to stress. Therefore, it is advisable to keep the indoor temperature relatively stable.

After 28 days, the plant enters the leaf-spreading stage. The temperature can rise to 18-20 during the day and 14-16 at night. In the case that the temperature does not drop suddenly in the morning, a little skylight ventilation can be opened at the top of the greenhouse to exercise the stress resistance of the plants.

If the temperature is more than 25, the skylight can be opened larger, so that the temperature gradually drops, do not open the window under the greenhouse to ventilate and cool down, so as not to directly attack the plant, so that the flower buds stop developing, commonly known as cold and flu. Even if the temperature is increased in the future, it will no longer develop, and the survival rate will be reduced. During this period, in addition to sprinkling water twice a day, it is also necessary to water every 2-3 days depending on the dryness and wetness of the potting soil, and at the same time, you can also spray foliar fertilizer.

After 35 days. The flower buds enter the flat bud stage. The resistance of flower buds to stress is enhanced; As long as the temperature rise and fall is not too different, it has little effect on the flowering rate.

Therefore, during this period, the indoor temperature should be flexibly controlled according to the flowering period. Daytime temperature'Boats hold 20-22, 16-18 p.m. In addition, the relative humidity in the greenhouse is high, and stem rot often occurs.

Before the onset of the disease, it can be sprayed with 50% Duoyinling WP 5d0 times or or 10% methyl tobuzin WP 500 times liquid spray for prevention.

After 42 days, the buds enter the blooming stage. It can be opened in 2-3 days. Therefore, at this time, it can be moved out of the greenhouse according to the number of flowers (pots) needed and the time when they need to bloom.

Store the plants that are not in use in a cold room at 2 to 4 degrees Celsius. After 10-20 days, it can still bloom normally. For some late-flowering plants, the stimulus can continue to warm up and promote their flowering.