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Admire the moon, eat moon cakes, and reunite the whole family.
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Folk customs related to the moon include: admiring the moon, worshiping the moon, chasing the moon, and eating moon cakes.
1. Moon viewing. Moon viewing is an important custom of the festival. Many poets have verses of the moon in their famous poems, and the Song Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, and Qing Dynasty courts and folk moon viewing activities are more large-scale.
It also refers to the full moon of the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, and the folk Mid-Autumn Festival moon viewing activities began in the Wei and Jin dynasties and flourished in the Tang Dynasty.
2. Moon worship. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Dai people in Yunnan prevail in the custom of "worshiping the moon". According to Dai legend, the moon was the emperor's third son, Yanjian became.
Yan Jian is a brave and strong young man, he has led the Dai people to defeat the enemy, won the love of the Dai villagers. Later, after his unfortunate death, he turned into the moon and rose to the sky, continuing to emit soft moonlight, bringing light to the Dai people in the darkness.
3. Chasing the moon. The so-called "chasing the moon", that is, after the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, the excitement is still not over, so the next night, many people invite relatives and friends to continue to enjoy the moon, called "chasing the moon". According to the Qing dynasty Chen Zihou's "Lingnan Miscellaneous Notes" preface:
Those who do good deeds in Guangdong, on the night of August 16, gather relatives and friends to enjoy the moon with wine and food, which is called chasing the moon. ”
4. Eat moon cakes.
Moon cakes, also known as moon cakes, harvest cakes, palace cakes, reunion cakes, etc., are offerings to the moon god in the ancient Mid-Autumn Festival. Mooncakes were originally used as sacrifices to the moon god, and later people gradually used the Mid-Autumn Festival moon viewing and tasting mooncakes as a major symbol of family reunion.
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As follows:
01, the old island to see the moon.
02, lost the moon.
03. The moon has insufficient power supply.
04, Moon Sniper.
05, catch the moon tonight.
06, moved to the moon to live.
07, Moon Administrator.
08, don't wait for the moon tonight.
09, the cat that stole the moon.
10. I want to elope with the moon.
11. Catch the moon in the lake.
12. Chew the moon into stars.
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There are too many aliases for the moon, including: White Rabbit, White Jade Plate, Half Wheel, Treasure Mirror, Curling, Ice Jian, Ice Mirror, Ice Wheel, Ice Plate, Ice Spirit, Chanjuan, Toad, Chang'e, Fang Hui, Flying Mirror, Flywheel, Gu Su, Hanging Mirror, Gui Gong, Gui Lu, Heng'e and so on nearly 50 aliases
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Ice mirror, Chanjuan, crescent moon, bright moon, moon, full moon, etc.
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Chanjuan, Jade Rabbit, another name for the moon.
The moon is probably the most sung by people, and it is the sustenance of people's homesickness. For years, the moon has been like a loving mother, kissing the earth with her clear radiance and soothing all things. The stars are changing, and it's the Mid-Autumn Festival when the moon is the roundest of the year, do you know how many other names the moon has?
Because the first moon is like a hook, the moon is also called: silver hook, jade hook.
Because the moon is like a bow, the moon is also called: jade bow, bow moon.
Because the full moon is like a wheel like a disk like a mirror, the moon is also called: gold wheel, jade wheel, silver plate, jade plate, gold mirror, jade mirror.
Legend has it that there are rabbits and toads in the moon, and the moon is also known as: jade rabbit, golden toad, silver toad, and toad palace.
Legend has it that there is a laurel tree in the moon, and the moon is also called: laurel moon, laurel wheel, laurel palace, laurel luo.
Legend has it that there are two palaces in the moon, Guanghan and Qingxu, and the moon is called: Guanghan Palace and Qingxu Palace.
Because the legend is that the god who drives for the moon is named Wangshu, so the moon is called Wangshu.
The most legendary and most beautiful is the story of Chang'e running to the moon. It is said that Chang'e, the wife of the sun-shooting hero Hou Yi, because she stole the immortal medicine that Hou Yi asked for from the Queen Mother of the West, so she fluttered up and ran into the cold and silent Moon Palace, and later became the Moon Palace Fairy.
Because people often compare beauty to the moon, they also call the moon Chanjuan.
In addition, the moon is also known by many other names, such as the curved sickle, the silver sickle, the sulu, the frost, the ice mirror, the mirror, the ice wheel, the luminous glow, and the su'e.
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Silver Hook, Jade Hook, Qiong Hook, Jade Curtain Hook (the first moon is like a ear and a noisy first hook) Jade Bow, Bow Moon, Ming Bow (String Moon is like a bow) Golden Wheel, Jade Wheel, Silver Plate, Jade Plate, Golden Mirror, Jade Mirror, Ice Mirror, Water Mirror.
Round mirror, round mirror, treasure treasure, moon wheel, qiong wheel, white wheel, ice wheel, solitary wheel, flying mirror, heavenly mirror, gold jian, jade jian, round wheel, wheel hui, crystal disk, etc. <
Silver hook, jade hook, qiong hook, jade curtain hook (early moon such as hook) jade bow, bow moon, bright bow (string moon such as bow) golden wheel, jade wheel, silver plate, jade plate, golden mirror, jade mirror, ice mirror, water mirror, round mirror, round mirror, treasure jian, moon wheel, qiong wheel, white wheel, ice wheel, solitary wheel, flying mirror, heavenly mirror, jinjian, jade jian, round wheel, wheel hui, crystal disk, etc.
Moon: The moon, the name of the celestial body, is called the moon as seen by the naked eye of human beings.
The jade plate, which is a satellite of the earth, is the solar system.
The fifth-largest satellite in the medium. The Moon is about a quarter of the diameter of the Earth and about one-eighty-one times the mass of the Earth. Its surface is covered with craters formed by the impact of small celestial bodies. The average distance between the Moon and the Earth is about 10,000 kilometers, about 30 times the diameter of the Earth.
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1. Mid-Autumn Festival.
The 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival in China, and it is also the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival. August 15 is in the middle of autumn, so it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival. The ancient calendar of our country calls August in the middle of autumn "Mid-Autumn", so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Mid-Autumn Festival".
On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moonlight is bright and clean, and the ancients regarded the full moon as a symbol of reunion, so it is also called August 15 as the "Reunion Festival". Throughout the ages, people often use "full moon, lack of moon" to describe "joys and sorrows", and wanderers living in other places use the moon to express their affection.
Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai's "Raise your head to look at the bright moon, bow your head and think of your hometown", Du Fu's "The dew is white tonight, the moon is the hometown of Ming", and Wang Anshi's "The spring breeze and the south bank of the Green River, when will the bright moon shine on me" and other poems are all swan songs for the ages.
2. Worship the moon and appreciate the moon.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is an ancient festival, and worshipping the moon and admiring the moon is an important custom of the festival. In ancient times, emperors had a social system of sacrificing the moon in spring and the moon in autumn, and the people also had the wind of the Mid-Autumn Festival sacrificing the moon. The custom of moon appreciation in the Mid-Autumn Festival was extremely prosperous in the Tang Dynasty, and many poets had verses about the moon in their famous poems, and the moon worship and moon appreciation activities in the Song Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, and Qing Dynasty courts and people were more large-scale.
There are many monuments of "Moon Worship Altar", "Moon Worship Pavilion" and "Moon Tower" in various parts of our country. Beijing's "Moon Temple" was built for the royal moon sacrifice during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. Whenever the moon rises in the Mid-Autumn Festival, set up a case in the open air, and offer moon cakes, pomegranates, dates and other melons and fruits on the table.
Nowadays, the moon worship activities have been replaced by large-scale and colorful mass moon viewing and amusement activities.
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Jade wheel: The full moon is like a wheel, so it is another name for the moon. Lu Bing's "Water Dragon Yin" in the Song Dynasty "Su'e fell asleep, the jade wheel drove steadily, and she left the sea surface for the first time".
Yuhuan: Yu Yuanyue. Bai Juyi's "He Mu Sends Taoist Friends" "Falling Moon Sinking Jade Ring".
Jade Plate: Ice Mirror. Refers to the moon.
Kong Pingzhong of the Song Dynasty "Playing with the Moon on August 16th" "Tuan Tuan Ice Mirror Spits Qinghui". Jade hook: The crescent moon is like a hook, so there is this metaphor.
Li Bai's "Hanging on the River and Waiting for the Moon" "Ignoring the West Guo of the City, Hail Bend Lacks the Blue Sky and the Jade Hook".
Jade wheel: The full moon is like a wheel, so it is another name for the moon. Lu Bing's "Water Dragon Yin" in the Song Dynasty "Su'e fell asleep, the jade wheel drove steadily, and she left the sea surface for the first time".
Yuhuan: Yu Yuanyue. Bai Juyi's "He Mu Sends Taoist Friends" "Falling Moon Sinking Jade Ring".
Jade Plate: Ice Mirror. Refers to the moon. In the Song Dynasty, Kong Pingzhong's "Playing with the Moon on August 16th" "Tuan Tuan Ice Mirror Spits Qinghui".
Jade hook: The crescent moon is like a hook, so there is this metaphor. Li Bai's "Waiting for the Moon on the River" "Ignoring the West Guo of the City, the Blue Sky and the Jade Hook".
Jade mirror: A mirror made of jade, a metaphor for the bright moon. For example, Yang Wanli's "Watching the Snow on a Moonlit Night" in the Song Dynasty "hung the jade mirror in the blue sky".
Jade Bow: A metaphor for a crescent moon. Tang Lihe's "South Garden" "Looking for chapters and extracting sentences, old carving insects, Xiaoyue hangs jade bows as a curtain".
Ice Wheel: Indicates the month. Su Shi's "Minus the Word Magnolia" "The old monk in the middle of the night called, and the ice wheel gushed in the absence of Yunfeng".
Pot: Refers to the moon or moonlight. Yuan Zhen's "Offering Xingyang Gong" "Curling through Haoxue".
Ice disk: Refers to the moon. In the Song Dynasty, Gao Guanguo's "Qi Tianle" words "Sujing is divided, the ice tray is overflowing, and he is thousands of miles away".
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