The Connotation and Extension of Community Environmental Governance 10

Community governance is a process in which a number of ** and non-** organizations within the community are effectively managed through consultation, negotiation, coordination and interaction, and coordinated action in accordance with formal laws, regulations, informal community norms, conventions, agreements, etc., so as to enhance community cohesion, enhance the social welfare of community members, and promote community development and progress.

From the above definition of community governance, community governance mainly includes the following meanings.

1.The subject of community governance is diverse.

Although ** will still play a decisive role in the process of community governance, the main body of community governance is no longer a single **. In addition to the first institutions, there are other governance subjects, such as enterprises, non-organizations, private institutions and even individuals, which have established a variety of collaborative relationships with the first institutions and each other, and jointly decided and dealt with community public affairs through mutual consultation and cooperation, so that the community management in the past tended to be community governance.

2.The goal of community governance is processed.

In addition to the clear task objectives, the process objectives of community governance are the factors it pays attention to. Community governance should solve the problems existing in the community and accomplish specific and specific economic and social development tasks. In addition, community governance should also cultivate the basic elements of community governance, including mobilizing community residents to participate in public affairs, cultivating and improving the community organization system, establishing formal and informal community institutional norms, and constructing an interaction mechanism between different actors in the community.

These process goals of community governance can only be gradually cultivated in the long-term process of community governance.

3.The content of community governance has been expanded.

The content of community governance involves many aspects of the social life of community members and is related to the vital interests of community members. It includes community services with community care; community safety and integrated governance; community public health and disease prevention; community environment and property management; community culture and spiritual civilization construction; community social security and community welfare, etc. In order to achieve the governance of community public affairs, it is necessary to integrate resources inside and outside the community to the greatest extent, build a community governance mechanism, mobilize the participation of community residents, and achieve good governance of community affairs.

4.Community governance is a multi-dimensional and interactive process.

Community governance is different from administrative management, and its power operation mode is not always singular and top-down. Community governance is not to achieve management goals through issuing orders, formulating and implementing policies, etc., it establishes the identity of common goals through consultation and cooperation, collaborative interaction, collaboration and co-construction, etc., and then relies on the people's inner acceptance and recognition to take common actions and unite to carry out good governance of community public affairs. The process of multi-dimensional and top-down interaction makes community governance originate from people's consent and recognition, rather than external coercion and pressure.