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Luo Guanzhong. Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the full name is "Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the author Luo Guanzhong. It is one of the four great masterpieces of China and a classic work of historical romance.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is China's first long chapter Huiti**, which describes the contradictions and struggles between the three political and military groups of Wei, Shu and Wu led by Cao Cao, Liu Bei and Sun Quan in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the entire Three Kingdoms era and the early Western Jin Dynasty. On the broad social and historical background, it shows the sharp, complex and extremely characteristic military and political conflicts of that era, and has had a far-reaching impact on later generations in terms of military and political strategy.
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It is Luo Guanzhong, a Luo Ben, born in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, from Taiyuan, Shanxi.
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The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is adapted from the Three Kingdoms Chronicles of the predecessors, with 3 points of fiction and 7 points of history, which was collected by Luo Guanzhong LGZ.
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"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is one of the four classical Chinese masterpieces, and is China's first long chapter Hui Historical Romance**, the full name is "The Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the author is the famous ** Luo Guanzhong in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty.
After the three acres or the popular romance of the national chronicles were written, there were many versions such as Jiajing Ren's afternoon book and so on, and at the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Mao Zonggang rectified the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", corrected the rhetoric, and changed the poems.
Introduction to the content of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
The whole story is in the historical context from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the beginning of the Western Jin Dynasty. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the emperor was incompetent, the eunuchs were autocratic, the court was corrupt, and the people were miserable, and then a large peasant uprising broke out, the Yellow Turban Uprising. In the troubled times, a generation of heroes and heroes have emerged.
At that time, Yuan Shao and Cao Cao led the princes to storm the palace in the name of quelling the "Rebellion of the Ten Standing Servants", and Liu Xie, the young emperor of the Han Dynasty, and Liu Xie, the king of Chen Liu, fled in a panic. In the process of various princes vying to find Liu Wei and Liu Xie, Dong Zhuo, who was originally stationed in Liangzhou, immediately took control of the power of the court because of his meritorious service in rescuing the driver, abolished the young emperor of the Han Dynasty, and established Liu Xie, the king of Chenliu, as the emperor of the Han Dynasty. Dong Zhuo, who was brutal by nature, acted perversely, causing anger from many parties.
Cao Cao, under the pretense of the Holy Decree, summoned a group of heroes to jointly crusade against Dong Zhuo, forcing him to coerce the Han Emperor to Chang'an. Dong Zhuo was later killed by his son Lu Bu.
After that, Yuan Shao wanted to seek Changsha to guard the jade seal in the hands of Sun Jian, and Sun Jian was attacked by Liu Biao in Jingzhou on the way to escape and the two sides had a grudge. Sun Jian died in battle during the later attack on Jingzhou. At the same time, Yuan Shao and Gongsun Zhan fought at the border of Hebei, and the battle of the boundary bridge broke out.
Cao Cao recruited talents extensively, and Liu Bei continued to expand his strength. At this time, the prototype of the Central Plains was formed.
After Dong Zhuo's death, Cao Cao "coerced the Son of Heaven to order the princes", welcomed the Han Dynasty to offer the emperor to build the capital in Xuchang, and used his power to get rid of Lu Bu, Yuan Shu and others. In the subsequent Battle of Guandu, Cao Cao defeated Yuan Shao with few victories and many victories, and then unified the north, laying a solid foundation for the establishment of the Wei State later.
Cao Cao wrote to Jiangdong, threatening Sun Quan to surrender and capture Liu Bei. Sun Quan sent Lu Su across the river to explore the truth. Zhuge Liang took the opportunity to enter Eastern Wu, fought against Confucianism, and intellectually provoked Zhou Yu, and finally made Sun Quan decide to break Cao Cao.
In Chaisang, Zhou Yu raised 50,000 troops and confronted Cao Cao's 830,000 troops across the river. In the battle on the water, Cao's army was defeated, and Jiang Gan went to the Eastern Wu military camp to persuade Zhou Yu to surrender, but Zhou Yu counter-planned and mistakenly stole Zhou Yu's forged letter and caused Cao Cao to mistakenly kill Cai Mao and Zhang Yun's manuscript - the only two generals in Cao's camp who knew how to fight in water. In the Eastern Wu military camp, Zhou Yu hated that Zhuge Liang's talents could not be used by Eastern Wu, so Zhuge Jin failed to persuade Zhuge Liang to surrender, and he started to harm him.
Two battles of wit, both of which were won by Zhuge Liang. The second "straw boat borrowing arrows" made Zhou Yu sigh to himself.
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The author of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is Luo Guanzhong.
Luo Guanzhong was the first family in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, a native of Taiyuan. Based on historical records and folk tales, he wrote the rise and fall of the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu into a long history ** "Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
Luo Guanzhong was born in the feudal dynasty era of the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. As a writer of opera who was in the company of "advocating excellence" and "prostitution", he was regarded as the lower ninth rate of Goolan Washer at that time, and it was impossible for the official history to write scriptures and biography for him.
Commemorative for posterity
The mountain gate of Luo Guanzhong Memorial Hall is an antique mountain style building. There is a pair of blue carved stone lions in front of the door. There is a plaque of "Luo Guanzhong Memorial Hall" handwritten by Mr. Feng Qiyong, a contemporary cultural celebrity, hanging on the door, and the opposite side of the square in front of the mountain gate is a splendid colorful shadow wall, which is embedded with a glazed relief of the unicorn spitting jade book.
Walking into the mountain gate, the first thing that catches your eye is the granite carving Luo Guanzhong vertical statue.
Four meters tall, his demeanor is solemn and deep, his eyes are blazing and staring into the distance, his aura is lofty and lifelike. The base of the statue is five meters high, and there are three layers of white marble carved railings. There is a pond of clear water on the central axis of the compound, clear to the bottom, the fish frolic in it, there is a rainbow jade belt bridge across the blue pond, there are eight pairs of stone lions carved on the white marble railing, the shape and spirit are different, the simple state is lovely.
There are three wings in the east and west of the courtyard, the west wing is the research data center of Luo Guanzhong and the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" for China, there are various editions of Luo Guanzhong's works and various related books and materials, and the east wing room is used by the Luo Guanzhong Research Association to work and receive guests, and it is also the place where the literati and ink writers play chess and write essays to seek elegance.
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The author of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is Luo Guanzhong. "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", also known as "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", is a long chapter of Hui Historical Romance created by Luo Guanzhong, a master in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, based on Chen Shou's "Three Kingdoms" and Pei Songzhi's annotations and folk tales and legends of the Three Kingdoms.
"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is the first chapter in the history of Chinese literature, the pioneering work of historical romance, and the first literati novel, which is listed as one of the four great classics and one of the six famous works of Chinese classics. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was even known as the "first book of talents". Luo Guanzhong, the name book, the word Guanzhong, the number of lakes and seas, the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty.
Luo Guanzhong is known as the originator of China's chapter back, and his chapter back is characterized by a chapter narrative, a heading, each story is relatively independent, the paragraphs are neat, but they are linked back and forth, and the whole book forms a unified whole. And it has been divided into volumes and headings, and the text of the catalog is also very particular.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms can be roughly divided into five parts: the Yellow Turban Uprising, Dong Zhuo's Rebellion, the Heroes Competing for the Deer, the Three Kingdoms, and the Three Kingdoms Returning to the Jin Dynasty, describing the historical situation of nearly a hundred years from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the early years of the Western Jin Dynasty. It reflects the transformation of various social struggles and contradictions in the Three Kingdoms era, summarizes the historical changes of this era, and shapes a group of heroes of the Three Kingdoms.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms can be roughly divided into five parts: the Yellow Turban Uprising, Dong Zhuo's Rebellion, the Heroes Competing for the Deer, the Three Kingdoms, and the Three Kingdoms Returning to the Jin Dynasty, describing the historical situation of nearly a hundred years from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the early years of the Western Jin Dynasty.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms author Luo Guanzhong How did he complete this book.
Of course, there are so many characters and so many personalities in the Three Kingdoms, there must be someone who is suitable for you, but I advise you, choose the role carefully, there are too many tragic characters in the Three Kingdoms.
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