How do you criticize the imperial examination system What are the relevant lengths Briefly introduce

An important part of the collection is to expose the shortcomings of the imperial examination system. In these articles, the author emotionally indicts the evil of the imperial examination system for burying talents. Ye Sheng in "Ye Sheng" "The article is full of words, and it is the best at the time", but he failed repeatedly and died of depression.

Su Qiu", "The Goddess", "A Bao" and other articles all hint at bribery in the imperial examination, while "Si Wenlang" and "Yu Go to Evil" and other articles powerfully satirize the examiner's blindness. "Si Wen Lang" writes about a blind monk who can sniff out the good and bad from the articles that have been burned to ashes, and says through his mouth: "Although the servant is blind to the eye, he is not blind to the nose; The people in the curtain are blind!

The irony is extremely sharp and profound. "Yu Goes to Evil" further exposes the bottom of the blind nose and eyes of these examiners: "If you have the ambition of the princes, you don't see the graves, but the young people hold the stepping stones, hunt for fame, and when the door is opened, they will be abandoned; After more than ten years of books, that is, a bachelor of arts, there are still words in the chest?

The indignation is beyond words.

Answer]: Briefly describe the criticism of the imperial examination system in the work "Kaisen Talks about Strange Tales". 1.

In his own experience and experience, Pu Songling realized the drawbacks of the imperial examination system to a certain extent, and quietly criticized it, but did not completely deny the imperial examination system, but mainly focused the spearhead of criticism on the injustice of the imperial examination system.

1 In many passages of Liao Zhai, the author reveals the tragedy that the imperial examination system brought to scholars, such as Ye Sheng in Ye Sheng, which poisoned the soul.

Classical Chinese Essays** is a work by Pu Songling.

a "The Outer History of Confucianism" b "Strange Tales from Liaozhai".

c "The Biography of Liu Yi" d "The Biography of Nan Ke Taishou".

Liao Zhai Zhiyi only expressed his dissatisfaction with the imperial examination system, but he did not oppose the existence of the imperial examination system. However, Confucianism was opposed to the poisoning of people's minds by the imperial examination system.

I don't think Liao Zhai Zhiyi criticized the imperial examination system, and the Confucianism and foreign history mainly criticized the Ming and Qing dynasties.

Liao Zhai Zhiwei is written about a large number of scholars, which mainly shows the poison of the imperial examination system to scholars.

The imperial examination system of "Liao Zhai" did not have such a great impact on people, and even if the scholars in the book were unwilling, they would return with beauties.

"The Outer History of Confucianism" focuses on the great impact of the imperial examination system on people, and the fate and even mental state of the scholars were completely changed because of this.

I think that the imperial examination system expressed by Confucianism is to criticize the imperial examination system.

The latter's words are still somewhat fantastical, while the former's words are simply not fantasies.

"Strange Tales from Liao Zhai" uses ghosts and gods to illustrate the cruelty of the imperial examination system to scholars.

Another important part of "Strange Tales from Liao Zhai" is that it exposes the various shortcomings of the imperial examination. Pu Songling is talented but famous, he is very familiar with the darkness of the scientific field, the stupidity of the judge, and the psychology of the scholar, so he can write to the point and penetrate the back of the paper. Through some dreamy realms, the author ridiculed those scholars who were obsessed with fame and fortune.

In contrast to these scholars who were obsessed with the imperial examination, the book also wrote some characters who refused to "change their faces and show their glory". For example, Jia Fengpheasant, who was "famous for a while" in "Jia Fengpheasant", failed many times, and finally "escaped to the hills" and abandoned his home. There are also Xing Yutang in "Three Lives", Yu Shen and Yu Shichen in "Su Qiu", etc., they all have real talents and real learning, but they are "trapped in the famous field" and "Huai Cai is not met".

The author gives them great sympathy.

The following is not a story that depicts the frustration of preparing for the imperial examination.

a."Ye Sheng".

b."Si Wen Lang".

c."Jia Feng Pheasant".

d."Pianpin".

Correct answer: d