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Translation: My house was built on a busy road where people lived, and there was never a bustle of cars and horses.
If you want to ask me, how can I be so transcendent and free, and my soul is far away from the mundane nature and seclusion.
Under the east wall, picking up the chrysanthemum mood wandered, and suddenly looked up to see the wonderful scenery of Nanshan.
Wisps of colorful fog linger in the twilight, and flocks of birds return to the embrace of the distant mountains.
Nanshan Yangzhi, this has the true meaning of life, how should I express the profundity of the inside!
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How can you build a house in a crowded place, but without the noise of cars and horses? The place of mind is far away, picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely as if seeing the South Mountain, the air in the mountain is very good in the evening, and the birds also accompany home, there is the true meaning of life, want to identify but do not know how to express.
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Drinking is an ancient style poem, which is a group of five-character ancient poems by the Jin Dynasty poet Tao Yuanming.
Drinking is an ancient style poem, which is a group of five-character ancient poems by the Jin Dynasty poet Tao Yuanming. After Tao Yuanming resigned and retired, he often got drunk and became a poet, wrote emotionally, and revised and polished it after sobering up the next day, and got a total of 20 poems, Tao Yuanming titled this group of poems "Drinking".
"Drinking" shows Tao Yuanming's noble and proud moral sentiments and the joy of life. The group of poems uses wine to cultivate the meaning of poetry, and the combination of poetry and wine makes the author naturally reveal the deep natural state of life, reflecting a unique aesthetic realm. It fully expresses the author's noble and proud moral sentiments and the joy of life.
The group of poems uses wine to convey the meaning of poetry, and the combination of poetry and wine makes the author naturally reveal the deep natural state of life, reflecting a unique aesthetic realm.
Poetry Appreciation:
"Drinking and Staying in the Human Realm" is the fifth poem of the group of poems "Drinking Twenty Songs" written by Tao Yuanming, a great poet of the Jin Dynasty. This poem mainly expresses the taste of seclusion, the poet writes in the spare time, after drinking until drunk, under the glow of the sunset, in the shroud of the mountains, picking chrysanthemums in the east fence, looking at the South Mountain. The whole poetry is deep and eternal, and the feeling and reason are integrated and inseparable.
It shows the author's feelings and views on history, reality, and life with full of melancholy and indignant strokes, expresses the author's feelings and views on life without talking about reality and his love for pastoral life, his disdain and disgust for dark officialdom, expresses the author's quiet and serene state of mind and leisurely taste, as well as the ideal of life of returning to nature, and writes the author's appreciation and admiration for the emotions brought by nature.
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The poems of drinking are as follows:
1. The ashes are all gone, ancient and modern. The faucet epsom wine invites wine stars, and the golden groove pipa night farther is a. - Li He, "King Qin Drinking".
2. The ancients did not have enough wine, and the elves of hatred passed on this song. Sending a message to all the young people in the world, they are all in the cup of life. - Cui Guofu, "Singing to Wine".
3. Taste wine to stay idle guests, and make tea to make a baby. The remnant cup is persuaded not to drink, and the drunk is left to whom. ——Bai Juyi, "Spring Persuasion Wine".
4. Although you can forget your worries, you will be sick. dripping with full sleeves, even more crazy songs. ——Han Hao, "Answering Friends to See Sending Wine".
5. Cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle for pleasure will require 300 cups of drinking. - Li Bai's "Will Enter the Wine".
6. The wine cup must be full, and the flowers and branches will fall one after another. Mo Yan is thirty years old, and one point is one point at the age of 100. ——Bai Juyi, "Self-persuasion under Flowers".
7, no wonder I haven't drunk recently, but I have been drunk a few times because of the towel. Who would have thought that he was a crazy drinker in his life, and now he has become a sad drinker. ——Bai Juyi, "Answering Wine".
8, the poem is difficult to beat, and the wine is ripe and the marquis is not as fast as it. - Gao Biao, "Paying Li Di according to the rhyme".
9. All things are removed, only wine and poetry remain. ——Bai Juyi, "Comrades for the Wine Dealer".
10. Wine darkens the soul of the country, chases travel thoughts, night and night unless, good dreams leave people to sleep. Mingyue Lou is high and recess alone, and the wine enters the bowels of sorrow, turning into lovesick tears. - Fan Zhongyan's "Su Curtain Cover".
Explanation of wine:
The chemical composition of liquor is ethanol, which generally contains trace amounts of fusel and esters, and the concentration of edible liquor is generally below 60 degrees (i.e. 60%) (a few have more than 60 degrees), and the liquor is purified to more than 75% for medical alcohol by fractionation, and purified to above for absolute ethanol. Liquor is made by fermentation of grain.
China is the earliest wine-making country, as early as 2000 years ago invented the wine-making technology, and constantly improve and perfect, now has developed to be able to produce a variety of concentrations, a variety of aromas, a variety of alcohol-containing beverages, and for industry, medical and health and scientific experiments to produce a concentration of more than 95% of medical alcohol and anhydrous ethanol.
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Raise a glass to invite the bright moon, and drink into three people.
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This is the fifth of the twenty songs in "Drinking". The main purpose of the poem is to show the poet's use of Wei and Jin metaphysics.
The thought process of comprehending the "true meaning" is full of reason. However, it is not boring.
The philosophical interpretation of taste. In the poem, I wrote a leisurely and complacent feeling, and also wrote a beautiful and distant scene, which blended in the scene.
The realm contains the philosophy that everything has its own place and is entrusted with responsibility; This philosophy was refined and condensed by the poet.
Aphorisms such as "The heart is far away from itself", "There is a true meaning in this", give the reader a rational revelation, and the rhyme of the whole poem.
The tone is also more delicate and profound.
Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty said: "The figures of the Jin and Song dynasties, although they are still high, but they all want official positions. Tao Yuanming really can't do it, so he is higher than the Jin and Song Dynasty figures. "This poem is engraved.
It depicts the different sources of poetry and the spiritual outlook of Huai customs. He does not claim to be born out of the earth, as ordinary hermits do, but "knots."
Lu in the human realm"; He is in the "human realm", but he can achieve "no noise of cars and horses" and not be polluted by worldly things. Cause.
Where? The poet said meaningfully: "The heart is far away from itself". The mind is quiet, and the environment is quiet. There is no desire for fame to disturb the heart of seeking profit, even if you live in the downtown area, it is like being in the mountains. This profound truth was said by the poet plainly, which was intimate and touching. Slow Forest.
The poem makes clever use of symbolism. "The bird is tired of flying and knows how to return", the one returned in the evening light.
The bird and the person who saw the mountains leisurely fit in mind, as if they had found themselves in this quiet mountain forest. Home.
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1. Translation.
My house is built on a busy road where everyone lives, so there is no bothering to socialize and the noise of cars and horses.
If you want to ask me, how can I be so transcendent and free, and my soul is far away from the mundane nature and seclusion.
When picking chrysanthemums under the east wall, I was in a wandering mood, and suddenly looked up and was happy to see the wonderful scenery of Nanshan.
Wisps of colorful fog linger in the twilight, and flocks of birds return to the embrace of the distant mountains.
The truth of life is hidden in it, and I want to say it, but I forget how to express it.
2. Original text. Alcohol consumption Fifth.
The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.
How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.
The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.
There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.
3. Brief analysis. Twenty Songs of Drinking is a work by Tao Yuanming, a poet of the Jin Dynasty. This poem was written when Tao Yuanming saw through the darkness of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and resigned and retired. Tao Yuanming is in a remote mountain village, there is no secular intrusion, and after getting drunk, he often gets drunk and becomes poetic, pulls out a piece of paper randomly, writes his feelings, and waits until he wakes up the next day, and then revises and polishes.
The poems I wrote became thicker and thicker, and I asked my old friends to help sort out and transcribe them. A total of 20 poems were obtained, and Tao Yuanming titled this group of poems "Twenty Songs of Drinking". This poem shows Tao Yuanming's noble and proud moral sentiments and his taste for life in peace and happiness.
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The artistic conception of this poem expresses the author's self-satisfied secluded life and the leisurely, tranquil and elegant mood. How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself", a sentence that breaks down the reason for this state of mind.
Tao Qian's deep understanding of Zen is very thorough, and even makes the artistic realm of this poem ethereal, making people immersive, if they are in the fairy world, not in the five elements. Therefore, the difficulty of this poem is to understand the author's state of mind at that time. Tao Qian was a great hermit in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
From an objective point of view, it is unwilling to go along with the pollution; From a subjective point of view, it is because of the disposition formed by oneself, because man is always moving towards his own nature, and when there is a conflict between his nature and his acquired disposition, great sorrow will arise. Then discard it, and then get a fish or a bear's paw. And Tao Qian is to take the bear's paw and return to the mountains and forests, because he loves the hills and mountains.
Therefore, although this poetic mood is leisurely, the mood is very different.
At first glance, I only feel pure, leisurely, and I feel the author's sorrow when I think about it, and a person who has lived in a secluded place for a long time yearns for noisy sounds, and people are normal. The word "none" shows the author's regret. How can you ask you?
The heart is far away from itself. I didn't ask, but I actually asked myself, sounded the alarm bell, and finally suddenly looked back, whether it was extremely Tailai, and then looked at the green mountains and green waters in front of me, natural scenery, relaxed and happy, and remembered the daily life of the past. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.
What a free and easy, elegant scene, a word "see", which is forgettable and imaginative. Wine is a wonderful thing, forget the temporary troubles, make everything hazy and blurred, reach the ultimate of beauty, and the scene is full of affection, which is the peak of experience. "The mountain weather is good, the birds are with each other", and "Jia" is perfect and highly unified.
Reconcile with each other", why not? If Xie Lingyun is still attached to the landscape, then Tao Qian is one with the natural landscape, which is his state of mind at this time. Then, the author sublimates his understanding to the height of philosophy, "there is a true meaning in this, and I want to argue but forget to speak", and the most beautiful language of nature is silence.
The author's mood changed from sorrow to sorrow, sadness to joy, joy to joy, and from joy to plainness.
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